Journal of International Network Center for Fundamental and Applied Research

74-78

Authors: MaiyaBurdiashvili

True patriots were born in the bosom of the nation and with their lives they tried to prove the love and devotion to their country. Ilia Chavchavadze was a man who sacrificed all his conscious life for the well-being of his country. He was a person who knew the pain of people, the nation, and the country. He was trying to express with his works what burdened people because of the socio-political reality of that time. He was not a creator of one epoch and a public figure of one historical period. Through his creative diversity, outlook, thinking and consciousness,he said more than what would have needed ten lives. He was not only the figure of XIX century. He was a person whose creation ranged beyond one specific historical section and is as relevant today as when he lived. He worthily deserved to be canonized by the Orthodox Church; while the Georgian nation called him the Spiritual Father, Ilia the Righteous.

86-95

Authors: Lesya L. Goncharenko, Sergey A. Morozov

The article analyzes Simon Bolivar`s role in the emergence of Latin American integration theory. It considered evolution of Liberator`s ideas during the independence war of the Spanish colonies and under the influence of foreign policy factors. The special attention is paid to practical realization of the unity ideas of Latin America, especially creation Gran Colombia and the Congress of Panama in 1826, which were the first attempts to unite the countries of the region in one political organism. There is Simon Bolivar’s estimation as outstanding politician of the Latin America. The article may be in use for the understanding of the modern integration processes in the Latin American region and determination their sources.

104-111

Authors: Irina G. Tazhidinova

Increased interest in the study of emotions in the Russian historical science requires clarification source base. This article analyzes the possibilities of letters of Soviet citizens the power to explore the «emotional history» of the Stalin era. Emphasis is placed on the correspondence, which was prepared by the leaders (V.M. Molotov, M.I. Kalinin and others) by provincial residents in the 1930s. Soviet people through letters leaders not only shared with them negative emotions about the shortcomings of reality and its unenviable position in it, but also purposefully or incidentally, told them about their dreams. Important among these is the so-called «joy», which, according to the letters, was in short supply.