Philological Treatises

5-8

Authors: Anokhina T. O.

The article in question deals with the category of lacunology, its basic terms, the ways they come into being and obtained different domains in the endozone of terminology. The newly born science (lacunology) badly needs further investigation of its objects, methods and terms. Key words: lacuna, cluster, lac-derivatives, semantic derivation, naïve/scientific world picture

16-21

Authors: Dzykovich O.

This article analyzes and categorizes the concept of "speech genre." The paper attempts to summarize the distinctive features of announcement texts as a speech genre, to identify the theme, style and composition as well as the basic principles of talk shows announcements. Key words: speech genre, announcement, talk show, theme, composition, style.

29-33

Authors: Komarnytska I. I.

The process and characteristic features of translation in Western Europe have been investigated. Scientists’ contribution to the development of translation from/into English has been revealed. Basic problems and prospects of contemporary translation in Ukraine and Europe have been revealed. Key words: problems of modern translation, translation in Western Europe, translator, principles, translation studies in Ukraine, style, text.

41-45

Authors: Litvinko O. A.

The paper deals with the study of the peculiarities of hypero-hyponymic relations in the English language mechanical engineering terminology. The author shows how hypero-hyponymic relations widespread in mechanical engineering terminology prove its systematization. Key words: microscopic, hyperons, hyponymy, subsystem engineering

50-54

Authors: Sushko Z. S.

The article deals with various concepts for the use of basic technologies and methods of translation process modeling. Key words: metatekst, prototekst, author, translator, transformation, communication

65-68

Authors: Chulanova, G. V.

The article represents the results of research of manipulatuon strategy of blurbs that is realized through main tactics. Communicative goals of blurbs, designed for a certain perlocutionary effect, are analyzed. Key words: blurbs, manipulatuon, strategy, tactics, addresser, addressee

74-78

Authors: Shchyhlo, L. V.

The article focuses on the problem of identifying the derivative potential of verbal stems with the categorial meaning of active movement in the modern German language on the basis of their valency, derivational and semantic feature within such a complex unit as a word-formation nest. Key words: verbal stems with the categorial meaning of active movement, generative stem, derivative stem, derivative potential, word-formation pair, word-formation paradigm, word-formation nest.

83-88

Authors: Yaremchuk O. V.

The article deals with the analysis of different types of elliptical constructions in the interview texts of the British newspaper “The Guardian”. Elliptical components are classified according to their position in the sentence and the quantitative criteria. Their frequency is also analised depending on the type of ellipsisf. The author provides a comparative analysis and clearly distinguishes between the investigated language notions and focuses on the peculiarities of the elliptical structures usage as one of the important ways of language economy realization in the English-language newspaper discourse. The objective of the article is to investigate the notion of ellipsis as well as different ways of its realization and its role in the newspaper style of the English language. The conclusion is that initial one-part elliptical constructions dominate in quantity if compared to other types. Key words: ellipsis, condensation, saving linguistic resources, ellipticity, compression, implementing, omission, ergonomics.

95-107

Authors: Tkachuk M.

The article explores the themes, image system, genre nature and artistic world of poetic works by Eugene Pluzhnik. Special attention is paid to the subject-object sphere of the artist’s lyric, the intradiegetic narrator function, the author’s and the lyrical hero’s roles in modeling the world picture. Key words: author, discourse, genre repertoire, lyrical hero, lyrical subject, role (character) lyrics.