International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach & Studies

10-18

Authors: Dr. Garima Tiwari

The term eco-tourism was initially used to describe nature-based travel to relatively undisturbed areas with an emphasis on education. The concept has developed to a scientifically based approach to the planning, management and development products and activities. Around the globe, eco-tourism is quickly becoming one of the most popular forms of vacationing. Eco-tourism primarily aims to provide awareness to the visitor of the protective, productive and regulatory functions of the ecosystem. Eco-tourism can play a significant role to uplift the local population with regards to economic benefits and livelihood. There is a need to identify the good eco-tourism spots and develop the infrastructure to provide good hospitality and educate the people regarding environmental conservation.

28-38

Authors: Dr. Poonam Mishra

The phonon dispersion curve are determined by model (BSM) for the crystals transition metal mono-nitrides (HfN and ZrN) and compared with the experimental phonons, which forms perhaps the best test for this purpose. The eight numbers of parameters of the model are determined by using the some set of input data. The results and degrees of agreement obtained in each case show clearly the superiority of the “charge-transfer mechanism” for representing the deformations of electron shells used in the BSM.

54-72

Authors: Mr. Vijender Kumar*, Mr. Virender Kumar**, Mr. Raj Kumar***

Voluntary Organization is not a new phenomenon in our country. In present context, a government commissioned study puts that for every 500 persons, there is one registered NGO. These NGOs have been focusing on social welfare in the context of women empowerment, human rights, and implementation of various central and state government development programmes. The NGOs can contribute handsomely towards social welfare through their intensive campaigns used to avail services to needy people, people’s mobilization programmes and effective networks

79-85

Authors: Ms. Nutan Kumari

Success is a journey without destination. It is a great motivating factor, but it can do us really good only if we can measure our own value and employ a yardstick to gauge our merit. Talent is about nourishing our skills and honing the underlying skills. In today's working scenario, where employers and employees are expecting high and survival of the fittest is the norm; instilling soft skills while sharpening hard skill has become imperative. With the ever changing rules for success in business, people are still looking for a magical formula that can make a remarkable difference in the growth of an organization. One may be naturally blessed with flair at technology and computers. But management views reveal that it is ultimately our soft skills that gear our performance at work place in a global world today.

100-107

Authors: Mr. Yashwant Kumar* and Mr. Devender Dhingra**

The processing of soybean for producing milk, soy-paneer (tofu) and other products was studied. The practical on processing of soybean was done at the processing unit M/s B K Soya Products Sangrur, Punjab. Large quantity of whey is produced during preparation of soy-paneer and it goes waste. The properties of whey were evaluated for its utilization for whey-based beverage. Titrable acidity, protein and total reducing sugar were observed to be 0.192, 0.3 and 0.4 % respectively. pH of the freshly prepared soybean whey was observed to be 5.11. Average specific gravity and viscosity were observed to be 1.01 and 20.5 cP. Colour of the whey was yellowish red.

117-127

Authors: Preeti Gupta

Due to increased life expectancy, there has been a surge in the population of the elderly persons across the globe. This has also led to a sharp rise in the incidences of human rights abuse of the elderly. Initially seen as a social welfare issue and subsequently a problem of ageing, abuse of the elderly has developed into a public health and criminal justice concern. Women are more likely to suffer the pain and turmoil of elder abuse than men. This paper focuses its attention towards the problem of elder abuse with its focus on aging women, its consequences and some measures that are required to combat the menace.

139-154

Authors: Dr. Manju Lalwani Pathak

Paper originates from the interest of standard of labours in India especially in Tamil Nadu. Government wanted to fill the bridge between developed and developing countries by adopting reforms in various sectors. Economic reforms of 1991 have given an excellent boost to Indian Economy. But adverse impact has been observed on structure of labour market of this growing economy which was unpredicted by policy makers. Paper originates from the interest of standard of labours in India. Initially paper describes the socio-economic profile of Tamil Nadu in a glance. Further this research paper provides the wide range of secondary data related to total labour force, workforce participation rate, employment, involvement of laoburs in formal sector and informal sectors, unemployment rate etc

15-26

Authors: Dr. Binod Mishra

Cyber Revolution today seems to have an edge over Cultural Revolution in myriad ways. Life without technology appears like a dreary desert devoid of energy and vibrancies. The slavish nature of cyber world has necessitated everyone to keep pace with the changing world, leading us to depend on (genetically modified food, mineral water, iodized salt, pesticide-bred vegetables, and adulterated sweets) various means of artificial life.

36-50

Authors: Dr. Binay Kumar

Constraint optimization problems are encountered in numerous applications. There are different areas like Engineering design, structural optimization, VLSI design, economics & allocation problem can be applicable constraint optimization problem approach. In this present paper we have developed advance solution approach through extended Saddle points, Lagrange multipliers and penalty methods for solving constrained-optimization problems. Here studies some new theorems have been stated and simple proofs have been given. The method can be directly used to solve practical problems.

57-62

Authors: Anubha Sharma

The Partition of India, which took place in August 1947 with the emergence of Independence, divided the country in two new nations i.e. India and Pakistan. This incidence devastated the life of innumerable people who were forced to migrate and even many of them lost their lives in the process. This horrific event is marked not only in the history of India and Pakistan but also in the world history. The communal fanaticism and frustration of losing their loved ones made the people forget their sense of humanity, compassion and love.

71-75

Authors: Divya Ahuti Chaturvedi

Recent development in nano –science have opened up new direction in chemistry to allow the synthesis of new nano-materials which could not be obtained by conventional means. This shows application in various fields. Nano particles have been used as a physical approach to alter and improve the effect in the properties of some types of synthetic chemical pesticides or in the production of bio-pesticides directly. This paper aims to study the use of nanopesticides in an eco-friendly way. The present paper examines the toxicity due to chemical pesticides within the environment and it discuss the type of toxicity possible. The paper also argues that the application of eco-friendly, pesticides and Nano- based pesticides should be feasible. It concludes that to minimize the hazardous effect of pesticides , attempt should be made to develop plant based pesticides as a safe alternative and for better result.