Prohominum

8

Authors: Carchipulla Alvarado Christopher Andrés - Agua Brunetz Jordan Alexander - Lissette Juleysi Vacacela Conforme - César Andrés Valenzuela Velasco

The quality of service goes beyond meeting customer expectations, it is to offer, through a service, benefits that make life easier for customers, in this case for children and adolescents from the Duran canton in Ecuador. That is why the objective of this research is to implement strategies to increase the quality of service of the Pure Heart Foundation in the Duran-Ecuador Canton. This research was carried out from the perspective of positivism, with the quantitative paradigm, and a descriptive field modality. The population and the sample consisted of 79 people and children who benefit from the foundation. Data were obtained through observation and survey. The results showed the need to improve the services offered by the foundation in order to increase the benefits that they offer to the helpless children and adolescents of the Duran canton.

9

Authors: Luis Enrique Guerrero-Hidalgo - Holger Romero-Urrea - Miriam Janeth Gonzales-Calero

Schizophrenia is a mental illness that affects the patient and his family environment life quality; the patient suffering from schizophrenic was hospitalized and specialized professionals attended him. However, over the years, their own family members, assuming the role of caregiver without having the necessary skills, care for patients diagnosed with this disease at home. For this reason, the objective of this research is to describe the schizophrenia theoretical foundations, reinforcing the people knowledge who has had the responsible for the care patients diagnosed with this disease. In orden to achieve the objective, the positivist paradigm was used, with a quantitative, non-experimental approach, with a descriptive analytical document design. The documentary review was used as a technique for data collection, among the instruments used were the transfer, data coding and notebook. Documentary analysis was used as the analysis technique for the results. In conclusion, caring for a patient diagnosed with schizophrenia is very difficult, especially when the minimum information on the pathology is not available. When the support and accompaniment of other family members and / or mental health professionals is not available; situation that would improve considerably if there is adequate psychoeducation that includes both knowledge of the disease and ideal care to guarantee a better life quality for both.

9

Authors: Rosa Amelia Moreira Ortega - Lesly Johanna Benítez Pincay - Carchipulla Alvarado Christopher Andrés - Marco Vinicio Bueno Salinas - Dennise Gabriela Díaz Saavedra

When starting a new company, it is imperative that the entrepreneur possesses strength and, in the same way, certainty to thereby overcome the limitations that will be imposed on the way to undertaking a new project, a product or an innovative company. For this reason the study developed was proposed to analyze the foundations for the strengthening of competencies and skills for entrepreneurs. In this sense, it was necessary to frame it in a non-experimental design, of the documentary type and of a descriptive level. It is worth noting that various bibliographic sources and some previous antecedents were reviewed. It was concluded that every entrepreneur requires competencies and skills which are exclusive to being an entrepreneur, these are: self-awareness, self-criticism, self-confidence, belief in their vision and mission, assuming responsibility for their failures and risks, ethics.

9

Authors: Lex Gregorio Campuzano Abad - Evelyn Janeth Lucas Proaño - Juan Carlos Mendoza Saldarreaga - Marco Vinicio Bueno Salinas - Dennise Gabriela Díaz Saavedra

For instruction in graphic design, it is necessary to take into account the application of a research process applied to it. One of the main challenges proposed by researchers in the area is the use of the scientific method to program and solve graphic communication problems. This boldness forces students to confront a unique situation and generate their own design problems. Within this framework of ideas, the study relied on a non-experimental design, also bibliographic and documentary, of a descriptive level and character, using the technique of summary and recording as an instrument. Research and documentation centers were visited in search of information and aspects of interest related to the subject. It is concluded: the investigation is fundamental to be able to build the knowledge that, together with the theoretical concepts, guide the project development of the graphic application.

10

Authors: De la llana Pérez Evelyn - Lissette Juleysi Vacacela Conforme - Bustamante Zambrano Angulo Salazar José AbrahamMaría José -

In the current dynamics, companies must increase their organizational capacity to respond to their environment, or try to develop a managerial management control capacity that reduces the complexity of that environment. That is why the objective of this research is to train the personnel of the Guayas Textile Network, in quality of management, control and organizational monitoring as a tool for optimal operation. This research was carried out from the perspective of positivism, with the quantitative paradigm, and a descriptive field modality. The population and the work sample was 50 people who work REDITEXS. The data collection that I carry out through the technique of observation and survey. The diagnosis showed that Reditexs do not have a quality supervision strategy, or control and monitoring of the organizational functioning, so the training is aimed at the development of a strategic plan and an annual operating plan as tools that guide quality management. Therefore, it is concluded that using the aforementioned strategies, the supervision of the quality of management, control and organizational monitoring is achieved, specifically in the Guayas Textile Network.

11

Authors: Karla Denisse Chica Arandi - Campuzano Abad Lex Gregorio - Lissette Juleysi Vacacela Conforme - Viviana Carolina Zambrano Molina - Rosa Amelia Moreira Ortega

The teaching-learning process is a process that must be guided and accompanied not only by teachers but also by parents and representatives. That is why the general objective is: Train parents in relation to didactic strategies to improve the teaching process of their children. This research wasdeveloped with the positivist perspective, under the quantitative paradigm with the descriptive field modality. The population was made up of 58 children, adolescents and adults from the community of Santa Elena, Libertad, Barrio Rocafuerte who attend thechurch Alianza Cristiana y Misionera "Dios es Amor". The selected sample was 15 parents between 25 and 50 years of age. In the results, it was obtained that parents are unaware of the didactic strategies they can use to accompany their children in the teaching-learning process. It is concluded that there is an immense need to offer a training plan on the teaching strategies that can be used to strengthen the teaching-learning process of their children. Aimed at parents who attend the Church Alianza Cristiana y Misionera "Dios es Amor"

17

Authors: María Elisa Chacón-Zapata

A good organizational leader must seek to modify his employees’ skills and abilities, in order to solve, effectively, specific problems in work situations that have certain margins of uncertainty and technical complexity, hence the fundamental motivation. The research’s purpose was to interpret work motivation as a strategy to improve the staff’s performance of the Zona Educativa Guárico administrative personnel division. The methodology was subscribed to the post positivist paradigm, with a qualitative approach, framed in an interpretive perspective, under the hermeneutical method. The study scenario was the Zona Educativa de Guárico State personnel division, for the study execution three workers from that division were taken as key informants. Among the information collection techniques that were used are participatory observation and in-depth interviews. The study interpretation techniques were categorization, contrast and triangulation. Among the most relevant findings is that: in terms of work motivation, there are few incentives on the part of the institution, since they do not carry out any type of motivating actions in order to impulse them to achieve the objectives emanating from the governing principal. Regarding the reflections, we have that the work environment is generally tense and a little conflictive. Some try to do their homework in a cordial way, but they are very few. This situation makes them feel insecure and uncomfortable.

20

Authors: Leyna Karina Tovar-Seijas

The present work is directed to the elaboration of an action plan for the implementation of a school garden as a didactic strategy in the development of Significant Learning in the area of Agriculture in the students of the Escuela Básica Bolivariana GC 8 “Piloncito”. Methodologically, the study was framed in the positivist paradigm, with a quantitative approach, and a non-experimental design, under the feasible project modality, with a type of field research, being the descriptive level. The population consisted of fourteen (14) teachers from the Institution and the sample was 5 teachers. As the data collection technique, direct observation and survey were used; as instruments the closed questionnaire and the notebook. The analysis of the results was carried out using descriptive statistics, by means of a quantitative analysis. As a result, it was found that only 60% of teachers accepted that they sometimes use teaching strategies that encourage their students to be more responsible for their own learning, and 40% do not. Concluding that teachers should encourage the benefit and attention of their students for the progress of critical thinking and make them think about everyday things so that they relate it to their school action and are not satisfied with simply receiving the concepts taught.