Jurnal Agriekonomika

96-104

Authors: Mohd. Harisudin, Emi Widiyanti, Anita Suharyati

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui posisi bersaing jahe instan produk CV. Intrafood dan strategi bersaing yang dapat direkomendasikan untuk meraih keberasilannya. Metode dasar yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Penentuan lokasi penelitian ditentukan dengan metode purposive, yaitu CV. Intrafood Surakarta. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis Perceptual Mapping. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh informasi bahwa jahe instan produk CV Intrafood berada pada peringkat ke-2 dari produk empat jahe instan yang diperbandingkan. Atribut yang dapat dijadikan kekuatan utama dalam meningkatkan pemasaran jahe instan produk CV. Intrafood adalah manfaat produk. Sisi yang paling lemah adalah atribut desain kemasan dan kinerja produk dalam kemasan. Abstract This study aims to determine the competitive position of the product instant ginger CV. Intrafood and competitive strategy can be recommended to achieve success. The basic method used is descriptive analysis. Determining the location of the study are determined by purposive method, namely CV. Intrafood Surakarta. Data used in this study is primary data and secondary data. Method analyzed using Perceptual Mapping. From the results of the study concluded that instant ginger of CV Intrafood product ranks second of four instant ginger products are compared. Attributes that can be used as a major force in improving product marketing instant ginger CV. Intrafood is the benefits of the product. The weakest side is the packaging design and performance attributes of the product in the packaging. Keywords: Jahe Instan, Strategi, Perceptual Mapping

117-126

Authors: I Ketut Arnawa, Gede Mekse Korri Arisena

Tujuan pokok penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengembangan kapasitas Minapolitan di Gianyar Bali. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas pengembangan kapasitas Minapolitan relative baik, dimana terdiri atas 14,790 ha lahan sawah dan 97.82% adalah irigasi semi teknis, rat-rata curah hujan adalah 75-909 mm, didominasi iklim tipe C dan didukung oleh beberapa mata air. Wilayah ini juga dilengkapi infrastruktur dan fasilitas irigasi yang memadai. Tata kelola air dilaksanakan dengan Subak. Sumberdaya manusia seperti tenaga kerja mendekati 79.38%, atau 30.87% mayoritas bekerja di sektor pertanian. ABSTRACT The main purpose of this study is to identify potential carrying capacity Minapolitan development in Gianyar Bali. This study uses descriptive analysis. The results found carrying capacity development Minapolitan relatively good, which consists of; 14,790 ha rice area and 97.82% semi technical irrigation, the average rainfall is 75-909 mm, predominantly belonging to the C-type climate and supported by many distribution springs. Infrastructure and adequate irrigation facilities. Raw water for irrigation management implemented by the subak. Human resources, ie labor force reached 79.38%, or 30.87% majority of work in the agricultural sector. Keywords: minapolitan, perikanan, pengembangan dan kapasitas

133-148

Authors: Yanter Hutapea, Suparwoto dan, Jauhari Efendy

Terdapat beberapa upaya untuk meningkatkan produktivitas kedelai, salah upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan pengembangan benih dengan penggunaan varietas unggul. Adopsi varietas-varietas unggul oleh petani adalah salah satu dalah salah satu ukuran keberhasilan program penilaian teknologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kecepatan adopsi varietas unggul kedelai serta kelayakannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kabupaten Musi Rawas, Musi Banyuasin dan Lahat pada 2010. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara secara individual kepada petani. Strata petani dikelompokkan kecepatan adopsi varietas unggul 1-2 musim tanam setelah direkomendasikan, 3-4 dan 5-6 musim tanam setelah direkomendasikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa umur petani, pendidikan petani, area tanam kedelai, pengalaman usahatani kedelai, kompatibilitas, triabilitas, observabilitas, cosmopolitan, saluran komunikasi, media komunikasi, intensitas konseling, profitabilitas relative usahatani dan jumlah anggota keluarga yang ikut serta dalam usahatani kedelai memiliki perbedaan signifikan diantara tiga strata. Pengalaman berusahatani kedelai memiliki korelasi signifikan dengan kecepatan petani dalam mengadopsi varietas yang dikembangkan, sementara faktor lainya memiliki korelasi dengan signifikansi yang tinggi. Petani yang mengadopsi varietas-varietas 1-2 musim tanam setelah direkomendasikan, 3-4 dan 5-6 musim tanam setelah direkomendasikan memperoleh pendapatan usahatani kedelai sebesar Rp 3.742.255/ha; Rp 3.554.105/ha dan Rp 2,240,925/ha dengan nilai R/C 1.58; 1.53 dan 1.39. ABSTRACT To increase the productivity of soybeans, one of the efforts that can be done is by improving the seeds that using high yielding varieties. Adoption of high yielding varieties by farmers is one measure for success of technology assessment program. This research have aims to find out the factors that influenced to the adoption acceleration of advance variety of soybean and its feasibility. This research was conducted in Musi Rawas, Musi Banyuasin and Lahat Regencies in 2010. Data collected through interviews of individual farmers. Strata farmers are grouped into the speed of adopting high yielding varieties 1-2 planting season after the recommended, 3-4 and 5-6 planting season after the recommended. The results showed that the age of farmers, farmer education, area of soybean planting, soybean farming experience, compatibility, triability, observability, cosmopolitan, complexity, communication channels, communication media, counseling intensity, the relative profitability of farming and family members that joint in soybean farming has a significant difference between the three strata. Soybean farming experience was significantly correlated with the speed of farmers to adopt improved varieties, while other factors were highly significant correlated. Farmers who adopt improved varieties 1-2 planting season after the recommended, 3-4 and 5-6 planting season after the recommended get soybean farm incomes as follow Rp 3.742.255/ha; Rp 3.554.105/ha and Rp 2,240,925/ha with R/C 1.58; 1.53 and 1.39. Keywords: Adopsi, kedelai, kelayakan usahatani

163-172

Authors: Ummi Kalsum, Elys Fauziyah, Taufik Rizal Dwi Adi Nugroho

Atribut sebuah produk dapat menjadi pertimbangan konsumen dalam membeli sebuah produk. Preferensi konsumen dalam membeli rengginang lorjuk dipengaruhi oleh beberapa atribut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan karakteristik konsumen dan menganalisis atribut-atribut yang menjadi pertimbangan konsumen dalam membeli rengginang lorjuk. Penelitian ini dilakukan di daerah Kamal. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan metode accidental sampling sedangkan metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode deskripitif kualitatif dan konjoin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa atribut yang paling dipertimbangkan konsumen dalam membeli rengginang lorjuk adalah bentuk, harga, berat isi kemasan, jenis dan kemasan. ABSTRACT Attribute of product can be used as consideration of consumer in buying product. Consumer preference in buying rengginang lorjuk is affected by several attributes. Objective of this research is to describe characteristic of consumer and to analyze attributes being considered by consumer in buying rengginang lorjuk. This research was conducted in Kamal. Sample was taken by using method of accidental sampling meanwhile method of data analysis used descriptive qualitative and conjoint. Result of research showed that attributes that most considered by consumer in buying rengginang lorjuk is weight, price, volume, type and packaging. Keywords: Rengginang Lorjuk, Atribut, Konjoin

1-12

Authors: Fanny Widadie, Dimas Rahadian Aji M, Nur Heriyadi Parnanto

The purpose of the study is to assess the technical and financial feasibility of procurement investment Tray Dryer fueled biomass to operations of coconut shell charcoal briquette in PT. Tropica Nucifera Industry. The result showed that investment-Tray Dryer on cocnut shell charcoal briquette bussiness was highly feasibile both the technical and financial aspects. The technical aspect was seen that the quantity-production capabilities of coconut shell charcoal briquettes using a dryer-Tray Dryer could be increased 15 percent compared the previous consdition-used of solar energy. While the quality of the charcoal briquettes produced from Tray Dryer was a much butter quality, moisture content (6.39%); ash (2.65%); carbon-bound (85.83%), compared to using sunlight, water content (15.89); ash (2.57%) and carbon-bound (77.32%).The financial aspects of procurement Tray Dryer investment that its value was more feasible than previous, nothing Tray Dryer. Coconut shell charcoal briquet enterprises without using Tray Dryer was feasible to be done with NPV 1,058,928.12, IRR 63%, Payback Period 1 year and 9 moths, Net B/C 2.25 and analysis of swicthcing value reached 20 percent. And after the business using Tray Drayer, the financial analysis was much more feasible with NPV 2,285,500,498.12, IRR 113%, Payback Period 11 months, Net B/C 3.5 and analysis of switching value reached 50 percent. Keywords: Coconut Shell Charcoal Briquettes, Tray Dryer, Investment Feasibility, Financial and Technical

27-40

Authors: La Ode Mustafa Muchtar, Nunung Prajarto dan Subejo

Approach model of local government in managing local development that has not been integrated so that the implementation of development programs so far has not fully realize a prosperous society in Kolaka regency. This research aims to describe the implementation of rural development, identify the factors inhibiting and driving the implementation of rural development, and describe the factors that determine the effectiveness of the implementation of rural development programs in Kolaka regency. The research design was a descriptive with qualitative approach. The results showed that the implementation of rural development programs through Gerbangmastra program entirely not maximized, because there are still obstacles that impede the achievement of objectives adequately. Public private partnerships, socialization of program development and community participation very determine the effectiveness of achieving objectives rural development through the implementation of Gerbangmastra programs. Public private partnership in the implementation of the program is not maximized, socialization of program uneven and community participation is still low, so the effectiveness of the achievement of development objectives through the implementation of Gerbangmastra program not maximized. Keywords: public-private partnerships, socialization of program, community participation, development program, effectiveness

50-58

Authors: Taufani Sagita, Dwi Ratna Hidayati

Coffee has been becoming one of priority commodity of Indonesia since this country also as one of main producer in the world. However, Indonesia got hardly in maintaining world position due to increasing of production and capacity of other country such as in Vietnam and Brazil. Therefore, it is necessary to recognize situation of demand and supply for coffee commodity in domestic scope to understand further the bargaining position level. Various variable such as production, productivity,demand, supply, domestic price, export and import of coffe are considered to be performance variables for domestic market. This research used SAS (Statistical Analysis System) tool by using times series data. The result of the analysis shown that the performance of Indonesian coffee trading is affected by the supply, demand and price of Indonesian coffee. Keywords: coffee commodity, coffee demand, coffee supply

67-76

Authors: Mardiyah Hayati

Simple paper about basic understanding of computable general equilibrium aimed to give basic understanding about CGE. It consist of history of CGE, assumption of CGE model, excess and lack of CGE model, and creation of simple CGE model for closed economy. CGE model is suitable to be used for seeing impact of new policy implementation. It is because CGE model use general equilibrium in which this theory of general equilibrium explaining about inter-relation among markets in the economy system. CGE model was introduced in 1960s known as Johansen model. Next, it is expanded into various models such as: ORANI Model, General Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) Model, and Applied General Equilibrium (AGE) Model. In Indonesia, there are CGE ORANI Model, Wayang, Indonesia-E3 and IRCGE. CGE Model is created by assumption of perfect competition. Consumer maximizes utility, producer maximizes profit, and company maximizes zero profit condition. Keywords: CGE, General equilibrium, Consumer and Producer