Journal of International Network Center for Fundamental and Applied Research

62-75

Authors: Olga Yu. Larionova

Historical cities are interesting for the unique events that took place in these places, the architecture of ancient buildings and the stories of the owners of these houses. Buildings built in the 19th century become even more significant if they are associated with extraordinary personalities who have left a deep mark in the history of the city and country. One of such families is the family of large officials of the Votkinsk Romanov factory. On the basis of archival documents first introduced into circulation, the private history of the Romanov family members is revealed and changes and additions are made to the known information about some old houses associated with this family. Thus, the object of cultural heritage of regional significance “Onchukov’s House”, built in the last quarter of the 19th century, is the home of the titular adviser Nikolai Ipatovich Romanov and was built in the middle of the 19th century by the factory official Dubrovin, and the newly discovered object representing historical, scientific, artistic or other cultural value (before the adoption of the new regulation of 2011), the “Kotkova’s House”, built in the second half of the 19th century, is the family house of the mountain chief Vasily Ipatovich Romanov, built by him in the middle of the 19th century.

83-92

Authors: Evgenij M. Osadchij

The article is devoted to the analysis of the land route connecting the cities of Romny and Konotop. There was a fortified marina on this road. It was located at the stake of the old settlement and was protected by a small fortification located next to it. The settlement was built in the early Iron Age and was used during the high Middle Ages. In the XVII century, on the land road that led from the city of Romny to Konotop, several small castles were located that protected important crossings. One of the crossings over the Romеn River had a fortified marina. A pier was built here, which functioned at a later time. Crossing the river was carried out by boat or ferry.