GISAP: Sociological, Political and Military Sciences

5-6

Authors: Olesya Kuznetsova

Spontaneous mass behavior is a difficult social phenomenon defining various forms of behavior of wide masses of people in certain circumstances and conditions.

10-12

Authors: Narmina Gurbanova

Jeyhun Hajibeyli is a brother of the composer Uzeyir Hajibeyov. A prominent public figure who has played a significant role in formation of the progressive social thought in Azerbaijan in the beginning of XX century. Was actively published in newspapers. The problems raised by him in publications: the society, education, politics, history, religion, literature and arts. In 1919 he left for Paris with the delegation from the Azerbaijan People's Government - to the Versailles Peace Conference. After the fall of the Azerbaijan People's Government he couldn't return to motherland. He worked in famous European newspapers. He is an author of such works as: "Haji Karim", "Karabakh’s Dialect and Folklore", "Azerbaijan Poetesses", "Anti-Islamic Promotion and Its Methods in Azerbaijan". In this report articles published by Jeyhun Hajibeyli in the "Kaspiy" newspaper in 1912-1917 devoted to matters of religion are considered. The author considers religion as a source of spiritual development and the basis of general human values.

16-17

Authors: Akmaral Magauova

In this report the author reveals the significance of the priority of formation of human capital for the economic progress of the society and the role of the educational system in this process.

22-24

Authors: Elena Zhidkova

This article is devoted to interconnection of the theory of progress and political rights in the views of the classicist of Russian law A.D. Gradovsky. We analyze the concept of political rights, the role of the theory of progress in political life of the state

28-30

Authors: Evgenie Korolev

The author considers aspects of possible influence of the state on the public opinion. In particular, application of exit-polls during the electioneering as a way to manipulate public consciousness and problems of human rights violation in the field of one’s own free will.

35-38

Authors: Elena Belavina

This research and analysis work is focused on consideration of semantic characteristics of the normative content of the concept of «human dignity», according to means of consideration of its etymological value used in the modern Russian language and its historical development. Each historical epoch is characterized by its own type of personality with unique qualitative level of development of self-esteem defined by the prevailing in the society relations of production. The complex of non-material benefits, whether it is life, health, dignity, personal integrity, honor, good name, business reputation, privacy, personal and family privacy, free movement and others - these are personal non-property rights. The concept of «dignity» is universal. It is supra-ideological, supra-state, supra-national concept. This is the very essence - the core of human values. And, by virtue of this, the person must respect human dignity - one's own and dignity of others. Dignity is a value-based self-attitude and attitude towards other people. Dignity is a manifestation of self-awareness and self-control personal self-demands rely on. It is closely connected with personal properties: conscience, honor, responsibility. The idea of human dignity as the highest value and the highest purpose of a man has been presented and developed by humanists of XIV-XVIII centuries in connection with a new understanding of the person (Petrarch, Jean Jacques Rousseau, Kant, Fichte). The bourgeois humanists of this period proclaimed the high value of a person regardless of the social origin: «An ignoble person doesn't lose his dignity until his life is worth it». The author notes the high priority the concept of «dignity» through its mapping and comparison with such terms as «right» and «personality». Keywords: