Scientific Bulletin of Chełm – Section of Pedagogy

11-21

Authors: SABAT KATARZYNA

The activities of soldiers of the independence underground army required the adoption of an appropriate and decisive attitude, which was motivated by professed values, accepted ideals and purposefulness of the decisions made. Presentation of the human dimension of life combined with overcoming their own weaknesses becomes an educational testimony for a man seeking a proper understanding of truth and freedom in the postmodern era.

37-43

Authors: PIOTR MAZUR

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55-62

Authors: MISZCZAK KATARZYNA

The National Education Commission for the duration of the appointment on October 14, 1773 as the central body of educational authority. KENrodu at the request of King Stanisław August Poniatowski, sanctioned by the Partitioning Council, approving the first partition of Poland. The Committee was composed of Lithuanian subcontractors: Joachim Chreptowicz, General of the Podole Lands and Cadet Cadet Adam Czartoryski, Vilnius Bishop Ignacy Massalski, Bishop of Płock Michał Poniatowski, Kopajnic Staroste Antoni Poniński, the youngest in the group, pedagogically gifted Ignacy Potocki, Gniezno Governor August Sułkowski and Chancellor crown Andrzej Zamojski. The National Education Commission faced the extremely difficult task of reforming Polish education, which, like the state, was plunged into a deep decline. A new era of turbulent development of civilization was approaching. The natural and mathematical sciences have been developing. The prestige of knowledge and education grew in Europe. Light and well-read people saw the necessity of making changes in the education of children and youth, which was not supported by the indifference to the affairs of the nobility and magnates.

83-94

Authors: BAJAK MONIKA, AFTYKA LESZEK

Proper nutrition is one of the most important environmental factors affecting human development and maintaining good health. It involves total coverage of the body's energy needs and all necessary nutrients. Children need properly balanced nutrients for proper development. The diet is 85% successful, both in terms of health and success in sport. Incorrect nutrition during the period of growth and development of the body can affect not only the well-being and health status in childhood and adolescence, but can also lead to many serious consequences later in life. In addition, eating habits and habits, which later are very difficult to change, usually develop at a young age.

111-121

Authors: STYK WOJCIECH, ISKRA JUSTYNA, KLINKOSZ WALDEMAR

The cause of problems associated with overweight is often lack of persistence, ineffectiveness in the diet maintaining and uncontrollable overeating. Loss of excessive body weight is not easy goal to reach. The same feature refers to as well as implementation of all activities, which effects are delayed in time. Undertaking an activity that will have to be maintained for a longer time requires not only initiation step, but also perseverance, which supports the achievement of the goal. Beside perseverance the mental simulations of the result and process are important too. The aim of the research was analysis of correlations between the type of mental simulations and the normal body mass or overweight in study group.

135-144

Authors: JASZCZUK KAMIL, ŁUSIAK PIOTR

Each child has been guaranteed some rights and the adults are obliged to obey them. However, the subject of children’s duties is not generally discussed, forgetting about parent’s rights or legal guardian’s rights. The obedience duty of the people excercising parental authority is widely known. The main aim of he pr esent paper is to indicate that Polish legislator imposes a bit more duties on children both in the respect of parents as well as legal guardians. What is more, these responsibilities do not expire when the child comes of age, but they remain in his/her adulthood  

165-180

Authors: STOJECKA – ZUBER RENATA, OSTROWSKA MONIKA, AFTYKA LESZEK

Safety is one of the basic psychological needs, and at the same time, a state that gives a sense of confidence and a guarantee of its preservation and a chance for self-improvement. This is a situation characterized by the lack of risk of losing something that is particularly important for a person. In reference to a child, it acquires a unique meaning, because it is an important element of a positively created educational environment. Ensuring safety and safe living conditions is the responsibility of the family, school, social organizations and institutions. This involves also a road traffic safety, as every child is a road user. Undertaking research in this area, not only allows to get to know the state of affairs, but also indicates the directions of work with children, which will translate into an increase in their safety..

195-203

Authors: FRYSZTAK BERNADETA

This article is devoted to the analysis of the labour market in the district of Ropczycko-Sędziszowski and the situation of young people looking for em-ployment. Unemployment among young people is a negative phenomenon, the consequences of which negatively affect the development of the district. Among the registered unemployed aged 18 - 25, special attention is paid to those with the status of "special situation on the job market", who remain unemployed for more than 12 months and require to take various activation actions. In addition, the situation is becoming worse because of the fact that often the first experience in the job market is the registration at the job of-fice. A significant impact on the structure of youth unemployment are demo-graphic changes and interest in undertaking further studies. The results of analysis were used from own statements based on the statistical reporting of the District Job Office in Ropczyce and the statistical database of the Cen-tral Statistical Office, including the information from the Local Data Bank.