Jangwa Pana

165 - 180

Authors: Macarena Del Valle Roldán , María del Rocío Alonso & Paola Daniela Farías-Iten

This article explores the different political subjetivation processes into a specific collective action. This study is framed in a research process that has taken place during 2014-2015, in the city of Cordoba, in Argentina, in a youth protest called “Marcha de la Gorra”. To explore those subjectivation processes, it’s resumed the Deleuze’s Dispositive concept, understanding the Marcha as a resistance action to the security politics from the Cordoba’s state. In this way, the marchers’s corporality is constituted in an ineludible reference to contemplate those modes of subjetivation. Attending at the problem’s construction, is taken a qualitative approach, which it based on ethnographic records, using different techniques as participative observation, researcher’s experiential records, conversations during the march, virtual ethnography about the event’s news and open interviews. This way, it is pretend to contribute with some reading keys that helped the reflections about political subjetivation processes in youth.

197 - 211

Authors: Azul Kikey Castelli-Olvera, Sarahi Isuki Castelli-Olvera

The objective of this work is the analysis of Japanese comics Great Teacher Onizuka, created by the artist Tōru Fujisawa and published in Mexico in 2006 by Editorial Vid. Through the analysis of image and text, we analyze the way in which the main character, Onizuka, is building like a hero according to the theory of heroic adventure, the mythological cycle and characteristics assigned Joseph Campbell to the mythical hero. On the other hand, we want to examine the way in which the protagonist transgress stereotypes of masculinity based on figures powerful physical appearance, which embody a set of moral values and, through different attributes and actions contribute to shaping the male identity linked to violence in the patriarchal system. We intend to visualize how the character of Onizuka although it plays a mythical hero, represents a break in the schemes of masculinity by showing an alternate model of “being a man”.

223 - 239

Authors: Álvaro René Garcés-Hidalgo

This article combines some elements of theoretical type taken from anthropological perspectives trying to facilitate understanding of a specific event to analyze the phenomenon of conflict, identities and territories in south western Colombia, specifically in the department of Cauca, one of places of greater political, social and cultural tension in the country. This text also exposes of anthropological considerations, several aspects that could serve as methodological and epistemological routes to address such situations. In the text reflection points are developed from anthropological categories as otherness and identity, trying, from these, generates an interpretive framework of the context of this part of Colombia. One of the objectives of this work is to try to correct the problems in terms of research are presented for the case of this region, because although treated from different, very little has been done from anthropology to respect.In short it is a kind of landing theory to a case study that aims to show how they operate phenomena such as colonialism and other speeches in a sphere of microanalysis.

251- 263

Authors: Gaia Carosi

Through a re-reading of the early colonial documents aided by the use of a Geographic Information System or GIS, we propose an analysis of the territorial processes occurred in Yucatan after the spanish conquest. The conquest didn’t involve only a great political change: the very idea of political power changed, passing from a personal to a territorial one. The distribution of population and pueblos on the ground had to adapt to the mentality imported by europeans and to their new needs. Some potentates now defined clearly their borders and their territory in order to adapt to the mental change; the fulcrums of power related to territory mutated, while the ancient capitals lose their power. The population of many villages was united in selected sites by the congregación, and many cities disappeared, gathered within others, totally changing the way of settling on the space, in a tumultuous and constantly changing situation.