Jurnal Sosioteknologi

7

Authors: Dicky Rezady Munaf

The arrangement of National Development Plan are fully related to the political and democracy mechanism which grows among people. Basically this must be flexible so can adapt to the changes that happen all the time and in different situation. On the other hand, this must be able to develop all level potencies from the smallest community to the central government and must be able to realize the good government. There are three steps to understand in arranging the National Development Plan: planning, realization, and supervision. Indonesia experienced evolution of National Development Plan in four government period . The result of the development in each government significantly is not quite different because they used dissimilar parameter. Democracy which is formed from good and honest political system that put national interest over individual interest can create good Balance of power.

10

Authors: Chairil N. Siregar

The area of Riau Islands Province is approximately 251.810,71 km2 or 95, 79 % of sea and 10.595.41 km2 or 4.21 % of land and there are 2.408 islands including big and small islands in the province. As we know that the small islands of Riau Islands Province directly face Singapore and Malaysia. These outer small islands has a function as the ocean security and defense zone. In this province the social development has not been well programmed and the social changes go slowly. It is caused by social structure that is not for the fishermen. The lack of their fish net/trap, the lack of their fund, the more polluted fishing area, and the irregular climate changes cause the fishermen difficult to fulfill their needs.