Voprosy Filosofii i Psikhologii

60-67

Authors: Roman I. Ostapenko

Based on the selected component of professional competence of the psychologist, the article performed the statistical data analysis of scales: reflexivity, life orientation, motivation to avoid failure, motivation to achieve success and emotional intelligence. Identified relationships were found between the selected components form the structure of professional competence of students-psychologists, which is analyzed from the position of factor-analytical concept study of personality. Two factors were presented in a structural model can be validated for fit with original data. On the basis indexes of fit were received positive results, showing that the model agrees well with the input data and does not need the correction.

95-100

Authors: Nikolai I. Gubanov, Nikolay N. Gubanov

The article presents the analysis of a new book on the philosophy of science, written by famous Russian expert in this field of knowledge Professor S.A. Lebedev. The book contains all the key problems of contemporary philosophy of science: the relationship of philosophy and science; subject and structure of the philosophy of science; History of philosophy of science; ontology of science; structure of science and the laws of its development; scientific truth and its criteria; science and innovation; philosophical foundations and philosophical problems of science. The author rightly opposes epistemological reductionism in the understanding of the philosophy of science, based on the complex structure of the discipline, which should include the following sections: ontology of science, epistemology of science (epistemology), the sociology of science, cultural studies of science, axiology of science, praxeology science, anthropology of science. Reveals the philosophical foundations and philosophical problems of science. Justified preference dialectical conception of the relation between science and philosophy. Carried out the demarcation between science and philosophical reflection array naukovedcheskoy information. We propose a multi-dimensional ("honeycomb") model of the structure of science. Describes the types of scientific rationality, are considered state of scientific knowledge: empirical, theoretical, metatheoretical. Formulated general and specific patterns of development of scientific knowledge. Described pluralism within the meaning of scientific truth and suggests the possibility and necessity of a universal concept of truth.

12-20

Authors: Y.В. Chastokolenko, K.О. Kotikova

The article examines the variety of subcultural reality phenomena through communicative approach, allowing on the one hand to explore the interpersonal (intersubjective) “dimension” of communication and on the other hand to enter the transpersonal (transsubjective) “dimension” which demands the understanding of metempirical human nature and self. The research results can be used for attraction the talented youth to participate in social activities and also for optimization the working methods with achievement potential in the specially organized psychological practices.

30-34

Authors: Valeriya V. Shaparenko

The article presents the cultural, ideological formation of man, the philosophical understanding of himself in the ideological, spiritual, inner dialogue with some Other. Drawing on numerous philosophical studies, it can be argued that the image of the Other most frequently represented a certain transcendental entity (God, Spirit World, Absolute), in dialogue with which the formation of a person's world was occured, a certain picture of the universe was formed, the values and goals were arrived.