The Swedish Journal of Scientific Research

1-6

Authors: Mohamed Serag El-dein Mahgoub Mohamed* Mohamed Taher Mahmoud El-desoky ** Mohamed Abd Elmaboud Mohamed***

The purpose of the study is compare between cavitation radiofrequency and mesotherapy on abdominal adiposity. 45 obese subjects of both sexes ranged in age from twenty five to forty five years participated in this study were selected from specialized center for obesity and categorized randomly into 3 groups of equal number (each group 15 subjects). Group A received (cavitation radiofrequency and diet), Group B received (mesotherapy and diet), Group C received (diet only) all groups were observed for 6 weeks. Body weight, height, waist hip ratio and skin fold were measured before and after intervention. Results: There was significant improvement in the three groups in waist circumference, waist hip ratio, and suprailiac skin fold in favor of cavitation radiofrequency group, with no significant difference in body weight and BMI in the three groups after intervention. Conclusions: Cavitation radiofrequency is more effective than mesotherapy in reduction of abdominal obesity.

14-18

Authors: Belkacem KHIAT* Hacène MEHDIOUI ** Mohamed BOUGRIDA

The aim of this long study was to examine the pattern of change of boy’s anaerobic power during the different stages of puberty. 82 sedentary scholar boys aged from 11 to 16 years agreed to been followed for 2 years, in their schools. We proceed to measure the different anthropometric indicators. Stages of maturation were estimated according to Tanner’s classification. The evaluation of the anaerobic process was done through the speed-force’s test of Vandewalle. The results show that the majority of morphological indicators of the population developed very significantly from the first to the fourth stage of puberty. The transition from the second to the third stage of puberty seems decisive in the evolution of major morphological and physiological effort parameters. From stage 1 to stage 4 there has been a very significant development (p˂0.001) of Anaerobic Maximal Power (Wanmax) and Maximum Force (Fo). Among boys, the passage from the second to the third stage of puberty seems decisive in the evolution of principles morphological and physiological parameters of the effort.

24-27

Authors: Omar Abdul Ghafoor Abdul Hafiz* Marwah nabeeh Mohammed Atta** Wissam Sahib Hassan

Was and faculties of Physical Education remains the focus of attention for many of the students' attitudes toward exercise and the consequent health implications for the body and these reflections take large grants and a vast difference from the accepted students have a physical and skill background such as belonging to one of the clubs compared to the accepted students from non-practitioners of the sport these are things that will create a situation of differences among students in terms of fitness and skill level, and that this positive for practitioners and negative differences will be reflected in the coating of non-practicing and therefore what would be a burden on the fitness and physiological changes level, including the heart, thus creating a difference range in the student response to the practical exercises and lessons the study aims to identify the Atheraldros process to develop the fitness of the heart muscle as well as the comparison between Fitness cardiovascular system for students who play sports and belong to sports clubs and students who do not exercise does not belong to sports clubs have researchers used the descriptive approach manner comparative studies because it is the most appropriate means to resolve research problem and sample consisted search of (15) students from the first stage _ Faculty of Physical Education students, in the form of three first set groups consisted of (5) request athletes in the Iraqi clubs and the second group consisted of (5) request non-athletes from non-practicing sports and the third group consisted of (5) Girls, has formed a selected sample who underwent testing for no percentage (16.3%) of the research community and the results of the study concluded that the exercises given in the practical lessons did not affect the athletes while the group weighed heavily on a group of students and a group is athletes. The Cardio Fitness Aerobic among female students was better than a sophisticated group of athletes and non-athletes

34-39

Authors: Mohamed Ali Elshafey* Ragab Kamal Elnaggar

Objective: Studying the effect of Robot Enhanced Therapy on hemiplegic children. Thirty six spastic hemiplegic children were selected from comprehensive rehabilitation center in Najran, ranged in age from nine to twelve years old divided randomly into two matched groups. The control group received the selected program for correcting upper limb in addition to occupational therapy, while the study group received the same selected program for correcting upper limb pathomechanics in addition to robot enhanced therapy. Both groups received treatment for one hour three times weekly for three successive months. Maximum hand grip strength, shoulder range of motion and grasping age equivalent were measured for both groups before and after intervention. Results: There was significant improvement in all the measuring variables for both groups in favor for study group. Conclusions: Robot assisted and computer enhanced hand therapy is an effective and promising method of hand function rehabilitation in hemiplegic children.

45-49

Authors: Mohammed Nader Shalaby* Saleh A. El Tarabily

The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of sport diving on stem cells CD34+ and complete blood picture. Materials and Methods: 10 male sport divers aged (23-34 yrs) with a history of diving of (5-1o years) were recruited for this study. They were instructed to dive for 45 min. Blood sample was drawn before and after diving in Hurghada Area, complete blood picture was estimated using coulter counter and CD34+ was determined by flow cytometry. Results showed an increased CD34+ after diving compared to rest state. Also, complete blood picture increased as well. Conclusion: The increased CD34+ counts might indicate that diving is involved in the wellbeing and health of divers. The elevated blood picture reported an improvement in fitness and immunity and deserve further study in diving based rehabilitation programs.

55-61

Authors: Mohammed Mutlaq Badr Al-Saadi ** Shehab Ahmed Hammoud

The study included four sections, the researcher in the first section introduce to the idea of research, in view of the development of physical and sports activities and increase the burden on athletes and the requirements of this increases the probability of the occurrence of sports injuries and this may adversely affect the athlete's physical condition and therefore tender in addition to the possibility of aggravation of the injury and the subsequent consequences and effects on solid athlete. And summarized the goals Search by: 1.Therapeutic approach using specific therapeutic means for basketball players put (youth). 2. Identify the effect of therapeutic and rehabilitative approach to the research sample members in the tribal tests reported in a posteriori. Kdastkhaddm researchers and experimental approach Kmaachtert sample-style intentional The most important bricks adopted by researchers to reach the search results that he used a variety of means for the purpose of determining the severity of the infection and measured in addition to verification of the level of success of the proposed approach after its implementation and this means is: And summarized the goals Search by: 1. Therapeutic approach using specific therapeutic means for basketball players put (youth). 2. Identify the effect of therapeutic and rehabilitative approach to the research sample members in the tribal tests reported in a posteriori. The researchers used the experimental method was selected as the sample-style intentional The most important bricks adopted by researchers to reach the search results that he used a variety of means for the purpose of determining the severity of the infection and measured in addition to verification of the level of success of the proposed approach and after the implementation of these methods are: 1. Measuring thigh circumference infected man 2- Measure the degree of pain 3. Measuring degree of strength in legs 4. Measure the strength of the muscles of the thighs front 5- Measure the strength of the muscles of the back thighs Then introduced the research sample of the proposed approach qualifying for this researchers used a number of therapeutic means and identified according to the opinion of doctors and the type and severity of injury where identified casualties bruise muscle and tear muscular simple, medium, and the means as a blogger in below where experts identified four of the means used researchers begin treating hour injury and even start rehabilitative approach, namely: Infrared (l.R). - Cooling. - Massage device (electric massage). - Manual massage. After processing the results statistically they found a set of conclusions are: And no statistically significant differences between tribal and dimensional tests for the research sample of indicators for reducing the degree of pain 1- And no statistically significant differences between tribal and dimensional tests for the research sample of indicators for the development of strength degree in legs. 2- No statistically significant differences between tribal and dimensional tests for the research sample of indicators for the development of muscle strength femoral front.

66-68

Authors: Omar Abdul Ghafoor Abdul Hafiz* Ahmed Hassan Yas ** Ali Abdul Ghafoor Abdul Hafiz

Impact of physical effort unaoxigini to change some salts of blood and some types of correction basketball for men The basketball game from games that require and need aerobic and anaerobic indicators measure the reverse efficiency of physical preparation and development achievement .The researchers headed to the shed Physical effort and unaoxgini effect in changing some blood and salts (calcium, potassium, sodium) and a precision shooting skills in basketball players Mustansiriyah University basketball team. We used descriptive research sample consisted of 10 players from the squad as selected Mustansiriyah University deliberately researchers applied a training effort anaerobically was Kiss measuring salts of potassium, calcium, sodium and strictly anaerobic workouts then applied correction, and the researchers concluded The concentration of salts in the blood plasma were within normal limits in both the MRDS and tribal walbadi sample research and increasing the concentration of salts is directly proportional with the amount of sweat suit is lost. The researchers recommended that functional and chemical tests for legalization and building training programs in addition to other variables and the need to use functional tests and chemical Straighteners training status.

75-78

Authors: Yaqoub Youssif Abdel Zahra* Tayseer Nazem

The problem of the research was about the lack of use appropriate teaching methods in the middle schools to achieve effective learning, which is supposed to invest as much as possible of the academic learning time during the lesson, and about the importance of that stage. The goals of research, including (set a curriculum in the cooperative learning style, to learn some basic skills of Handball and investment of the academic learning time. the research sample included (Students in middle second grade in Al Abrar School for Boys). The researchers used the experimental method and the manner of experimental groups to compare between groups The research sample has been selected in purposive way represented in students in middle second grade in Al Abrar School for the academic year (2013/2014), totaling 85 students divided into three groups, the study concluded that there are moral differences with statistical significance of the research sample individuals in some basic skills of handball and academic learning time, the study found that it's important to use the cooperative learning style in middle school, because of being effective for the age of this stage, because it adds several factors to the students the most important of them are (self-confidence, self-reliance, love of cooperation, configure intimate relationships with each other).

85-87

Authors: Pietro Montesano

The research was conducted on a sample of 50 adolescents (30 males and 20 females) aged between 16 and 19 years to assess the effectiveness of physical activity in overweight subjects. The study was carried out by administering a questionnaire and through the participation in one extra hour of training per week over a period of six months beyond the scheduled curricular hours of Physical Education in a secondary school in Naples. Method The questionnaire was administered at the beginning to test how interested adolescents are in the problems related to obesity. Participants were offered a program of additional training after their body weight had been measured, and then grouped by similar weight (average weight). The survey was then carried out at the end of extra sessions. Results and Conclusion the results showed that 26 subjects on a sample of 50 reduced their body weight by carrying out a simple additional training session per week. The collection of data confirmed the importance of holding physical activity even if it does not qualify as competitive sports activity.