European Researcher. Series A

2167-2178

Authors: Anatoliy O. Kargin, Mykola V. Krachkovsky

The article considers the problem of computer-aided instruction in context-chain motivated situation control system of the complex technical system behavior. The conceptual and formal models of situation control with practical instruction are considered. Acquisition of new behavior knowledge is presented as structural changes in system memory in the form of situational agent set. Model and method of computer-aided instruction represent formalization, based on the nondistinct theories by physiologists and cognitive psychologists. The formal instruction model describes situation and reaction formation and dependence on different parameters, effecting education, such as the reinforcement value, time between the stimulus, action and the reinforcement. The change of the contextual link between situational elements when using is formalized. The examples and results of computer instruction experiments of the robot device “LEGO MINDSTORMS NXT”, equipped with ultrasonic distance, touch, light sensors.

2185-2192

Authors: Normahmad Ravshanov, Bozorboy Palvanov, Yuldash Islamov

The work develops advanced mathematical model and computing algorithm to analyze, predict and identify the basic parameters of filter units and their variation ranges. Numerical analytic solution of liquid ionized mixtures filtration was got on their basis. Computing experiments results are presented in graphics form. Calculation results analysis enables to determine the optimum performance of filter units, used for liquid ionized mixtures filtration, food preparation, drug production and water purification. Selection of the most suitable parameters contributes to the improvement of economic and technological efficiency of production and filter units working efficiency.

2200-2204

Authors: Valery V. Kozinа, Svetlana V. Eleukhanova

The article, using archive data, highlights the economic development of Central Kazakhstan in 1930s of the XX century, describes preparatory work on region development, cites party and government regulations on region transition to the place of “grand socialist construction”. The work reads that the scale of industrial development demanded additional labor forces. Forced labor of hundreds of thousands of people: forced migrants, displaced peoples, prisoners of Corrective Labor Camps GULAG has become the basis for republic labor capacity in terms of totalitarian system. The author comes to the conclusion that Central Kazakhstan is the perfect example of the epoch inconsistency. On the one hand, it became the place of “grand socialist construction”, region of cruel experiments on people and the place of the revived colonization policy and the development of natural resources, place of exile, penal servitude and imprisonment for hundreds of thousands of people in short period of time. On the other hand, powerful industrial capacity, gradually taking up advanced positions in the Soviet Union, was created and developed here.

2212-2217

Authors: Mikhail N. Dudin, Nikolai V. Lyasnikov, Elvira N. Didenko

The innovative technology of goodwill as a strategic tool of national business entities’ management improvement is widely used in many sectors of the Russian economy in the last decade. The financial crisis of 2008 that exists to the present day has made business management with the use of modern scientific and methodological basis high-priority. Its successful solution is the key to the survival of businesses. This article is very relevant, since the problem of search of the ways to manage and develop intangible resources of business entities is essential in terms of innovative development. This article presents the theoretical and practical importance of analyzing the problems of the formation of goodwill of business organizations of the Russian Federation. The article explains the fact that the increase in the cost of goodwill through mobilization and use of various resources of business entities has a positive effect on the sustainability and competitiveness.

2227-2240

Authors: Valentyn G. Oleshko

We have analysed the biomechanical structure of the second competition exercise, Clean and Jerk, depending on highly-qualified weightlifter’s sex and weight category. We have also defined general tendencies and differences in rhythm, temporal and spatial indices of the technique in two types of Clean and Jerk – bar lift and bar jerk. It was determined that highly-qualified middle-weight weightlifters of different sex are more skilful than athletes of other weight categories due to the optimal correlation between body and high level of speed-power qualities.

2247-2251

Authors: Shara Mazhitaeva, Zhanar Omasheva

The article is devoted to the study of zoomorphic images in proverbs and sayings of the English and Kazakh languages. The work studies and compares national specific features of Kazakh and English linguistic cultures. This knowledge is crucial for intercultural research. The paper is focused on comparative analysis of English and Kazakh proverbs, containing lexical units “wolf” and “dog”. The analysis detected polysemantic character of wolf and dog images in the studied languages. Similarities and differences of wolf and dog images reflect general and specific character of ethnic-oriented culturological constants, existing in consciousness of representatives of different ethnic groups.

2258-2262

Authors: Taliya F. Pecherskikh, Alfiya H. Suleymenova

The phenomenon of modifications of paroemia invariants proves that language constantly changes and develops. The realization of communication need through the new evocative forms of expression is generality of the opposite linguistic phenomena of occasional variants of paroemia, aimed at the establishment of equilibrium in phraseology.

2269-2274

Authors: Tatyana V. Gryaznukhina, Alexander G. Gryaznukhin

The article is concerned with the problems of cultural dialogue development between two regions – Central Russia and Siberia at the turn of XIX – XX centuries. The position of local intelligentsia, envisaging Siberia as big independent region, having its unique social, economic and ethnographic features is showed. Specific features of Siberian population mentality were reflected in works by local and Russian intelligentsia. The paper studies the foundations of cultural dialogue between the regions, having inequitable character, presents the position of local intelligentsia, aimed at the relative independence of Siberia development and building of intercultural relationship on egalitarian basis. The forms of intercultural dialogue are analyzed. The impact of capitals’ cultural life on Siberian culture development is showed. The role of Russian and Siberian intelligentsia in establishment and development of intercultural communications between the two regions is justified.