Cadernos de Campo: Revista de Ciências Sociais

14

Authors: Lívia Maria Terra

The medical and social thought in Brazil was combined with the development of the country’s history. It is in the framework of reflection about the past that doctors diag- nosed the national ills and predicted solutions for the design of the national State. Charge of his new assignment, the doctor would be a new social subject to the Nation: a “doctor politics”, a mixture of physician and social scientist, concerned about the weakness of society, supposedly originated from population, supported by institutions committed to order and progress. This paper aims to present how Social Medicine, through the medical-political, was invited by the state to intervene in a context with the objectives of form a national develop- ment project. So, analyze the development of medicine as a social thought, beyond analysis of reality, seeking to prevent and cure the ills of the nation, forming the first characteristics of the Brazilian Social Sciences.

14

Authors: Giverage Alves do Amaral

This article is a reflection through which we intend to understand the contours of natural resource management in Mozambique, having as object of analysis the erosion Coastal of Costa do Sol beach. The Mozambican coast is characterized by a great diversity of habitats and has a great natural wealth, but on the other hand, this coastal ecosystem is a very weak, and this is one of the most glaring environmental problems of today in Mozam- bique, and undoubtedly is a reflection of the socio-environmental context of conflicts which itself sets a great challenge to the implementation of environmental policy in Mozambique, whose law determines the use and management of environmental components in order to promote the improvement of the quality of life of citizens.

14

Authors: Eduardo Sieno

This work analyzes the conceptions of citizenship in Kant and in John Rawls. The goal is comprehend how the idea of citizenship be part of their socials diagnosis and associate itself to other elements in their theoretical schemes. For this, we tried to understand citizenship in terms of practice action, this is, what it is prescribed to the citizen as rights and desirable attitudes in the political community. As conclusion, we discuss the authors’ thoughts about the basis of citizenship.

16

Authors: Helaysa Kurtz Gressler Pires

In this paper I aim to expose datas from an ethnography realized since 2012 in a centre of umbanda localized in the interior of the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Obser- ving the different forms of apprehension of depression I collected there, I understood that the inclusion of the mediums is done by a discord between body and soul, that they call “desajustemediúnico”(medium misadjustment). Then I begin a reflection regarding to a possible apprehension of the therapeutic dimension of umbanda in as much as the group intend to treat the depression through the “incorporação” (incorporation), which provides a behaviour transformation. This metamorphosis is gradually done, pervaded by the notions of “aceitação” and “firmeza” (acceptation and firmness) and leading the mediums to articulate the double-binds dentro/fora (inside/outside), eu/outro (I/other), from a continuing partici- pation in the terreiro and from the incorporation experiences, through which the spiritual and the material transit and flow.

16

Authors: Francisco Malta de Oliveira, Caroline Marci Fagundes Coutinho, Maria da Luz Alves Ferreira

The article addresses the issue of work from the female engagement. Is organi- zed as follows: a brief overview about the work and its social relevance, conceptualization of gender and women’s work, the changing world of work, organizational culture environment in military police and sexual division of labor, development, beyond the issues the recognition of women’s work. It was possible to consider the issues that binds the recognition of women police work have many nuances and are deeply situated in the perception that society has of work performed by women.