There are presented results of assessment of main indices of scanty fishes of the Kanev reser- voir. It was found that the state of populations of the majority of scanty from the point of view of formation of commercial fishery base for the study period can be assessed as satisfactory.
There are presented results of a study of structured-functional indices of natural food base and fish fauna of a fish pound near v. Peskivka of Kyiv region. There has been shown its suitability for fisheries exploitation and ways to improve the profitability.
The basic results of the modern study of littoral zooplankton of the middle part of the Kaniv reservoir are presented. New methodical approaches for the analysis of faunistic and ecological spectrums, biotopical distributing and quantitative indexes of zooplankton were conducted.
The article represents results of an analysis of the use of poaching fishing gears on Ternopolsh- china water bodies as well as qualitative and quantitative parameters of poachers’ catches. Based on the results, conclusions were made for optimization of fish protection works, reduction of poaching pressure and increase of stocks of aquatic bioresources in Ternopolshchina water bodies.
The paper deals with the phytoplankton of the former fish-breeding pond on the river Nivka. Its taxonomical composition, quantitative and taxonomic diversity are considered.
In 1988–1989 the free-living ciliates (Ciliophora) of plankton of fish waters (the Dnieper ba- sin, Kyiv Province) were investigated. Two fish ponds and one reservoir of complex assignment were better investigated. In these waters 102 species and varieties of ciliates were found, three of which were new for Ukraine. Seasonal dynamic of quantity and biomass, as well as production and destruction of organic substances by ciliates were studied. The average data of quantity and biomass of ciliates, and partially their functional activity in fish ponds differ from the reservoir of complex assignment statistically reliable (are significantly higher).
The evaluation of the state and the direction of Ukrainian water ecosystem development on the basis of complex biomarkers is done. The limiting factors influencing the water environment is defined.
A mechanism over of formation of behavior is brought at a spawning reaction for fishes. The variant of artificial spawning-ground — spawning field is offered.
The effect of process parameters on fishery performance fingerlings destined for stocking ponds of different origin and purpose. The influence of main technological and ecological factors determining the quantity and quality of fish material has been studied. The optimum parameters of raising the young fish material with bigger mass have been determined.
In this reserch we present the results of comparing the reproductive quality of females of dif- ferent breeds and lines of Belarusian and foreign selection in the result of using the eco-physio- logical methods of the industrial spawning.
The main goal of the experiment was to est“Life space” volume was proven to affect the growth rate of grass carp in inverse proportion: volume increase slows down the growth rate. Grass carp hatchlings demonstrate stress reaction with the volume rise, and stress affects the growth rate.
The estimation of quality sperm grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) using computer software program “VideoTest-Sperm 2.1.” The possibility of using selected genetic material for future use kriobiotehnolohiy.
According to the modern requirements of the market The Laboratory of Selection and Breeding is engaged in creating of the Belarusian mirror carp species they are characterized by the little squamous type of the integument the rounded body shape with a high back. At this stage of the selection a matrix herd of repairing of the selection nucleus has been formed which is represented by two (3–5) carp species crossed. The scheme of selection of the Belarusian mirror carp species is worked out.
The article presents the data on average weight, survival, and total protein concentration in blood serum of fingerlings mirror carp breeding families. On the basis of the comparative analysis of the data, some families promising for further breeding and distinguished for its better preparation for winter are established. The weak correlation between these two main features of fisheries of the experimental groups of fingerlings and the concentration of total protein in blood serum are established.
Features of the histologic structure and morphofunctional organisation limphoid organ of Huso huso are studied. It’s participation in process of formation of all kinds of uniform elements of blood is shown.
Content of heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Cu, Zn) in organs and tissues of some species of fish of ponds of river Nivka (Kyiv City, Ukraine) in summer and autumn 2003 are presented.
A qualitative and quantitative comparison of the species diversity of sterlet patasites in natural and man-made aquatic systems in some regions of Ukraine, Russia and Vietnam was carried out. The contemporary fauna of starlet parasites in natural aquatic systems includes 50 species, where in man-made — 33.
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