The article examines the evolution of the economists’ views on the methods of detection and studying of business activity fluctuations in a market economy. The basic methodological approaches to the analysis of the business cycle – mathematical-deductive, statistic-historical and econometric – were defined. The current research of fluctuations in business activity – such as residual method, econometric methods of direct measuring, harmonic analysis and square polynomials methods – were analyzed. There was studied the method of cycle detection by the numerical series of unverified data
The factors of competitiveness of educational establishment are investigational in the article, the basic tasks of informatization of institution of higher learning are certain, the analysis of quantitative and quality indexes of realization of the complex program of informatization of university is conducted
The importance of space activities in the innovation development of the economy was revealed and the possibility of innovative development of the space industry of Ukraine was considered. The analysis of promising a trend was presented of innovation development of Ukraine’s space industry was given
The experience is studied of the world’s leading sports and is analyzed the economic situation in Ukraine, which has a significant impact on the operation and development of Olympic sports and the sports industry. The importance of optimally using funds of sports organizations is revealed. The directions of cooperation of managers and marketers in the sport, on raising sponsorship funds for innovative approaches are considered. The experience of preparing for the Olympics in Sochi in 2014 is studied
The experience of Spain in financing of regional development in the context of providing of sustainable development has been analysed in the article. Sources of financing of the regional economic development in Spain have been determined. The features of financial strategy of development of regions in Spain have been investigated. Practical recommendations in relation to the use of experience of regional development of Spain for Ukraine has been developed
Transition to the market relations caused big transformations in the tourism sphere. The centralized control system of tourism, the state financial support of development of the regional tourist centers is as a result cancelled, bases of interaction of different regions in creation and advance on the consumer market of tourist products are broken. Indicators of dynamics of growth of profitability of tourism considerably advance indicators of dynamics of growth of profitability of other spheres of economy
The essence of the international tourism is opened. Regional dynamics of international tourism in the last 45 years differs considerable changes. Value of tourism constantly increases in the world that contact about influence of tourism on economy of the certain country: tourism expands contributions to the country balance of payments, provides population employment, favors to economy diversification, and also rational use of recreational resources
Specialization in hi-tech branches is a constant subject of a political, economic and scientific discourse at national and international level. Generalization of results of theoretical approaches concerning hi-tech specialization gives the chance to expand toolkit of carrying out of such research and methodological base for development of a national policy concerning technological specialization
In the article are analyzed the last progress of collaboration of Ukraine trends with European Union in a power sphere; the spheres of subsequent two-sided cooperation are considered in energy; the row of suggestions is offered in relation to overcoming of problems at state level and at the level of connections between Ukraine and EU
There was considered the methodological bases of research of sphere of knowledge-intensive services in the context of global economic integration. There was determined the essence of export potential of country in sphere of knowledge-intensive services (KIS). International approaches of estimation of competitiveness of national economies are considered. The basic factors of forming of export potential of knowledge-intensive services of national economy are investigational. The intercommunication of factors of forming of export potential of knowledge-intensive services and competitiveness of national economies are grounded
In this work was analysed and proved that diversity management has to be a key strategy in getting competitive advantages for the companies that operate in a globally competitive environment
In the article, author analyzed the state and development trends of engineering in international scientific and technological exchange system. The basic forms of technology transfer were identified, top leading engineering companies and universities in the global technology market were detected. The main approaches to Ukraine involvement in the international scientific and technological exchange system were defined
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