Naukovij oglad

18-27

Authors: Bliznyuk L. M.

The purpose of the study is to deepen the study of the problem of entrepreneurship development in the country and to improve the efficiency of the operation of small businesses. In this regard, the article describes the concept of efficiency as an economic category, identifies the main types of efficiency, theoretical and practical aspects of evaluating the effectiveness of the enterprise, describes the main approaches and methods for assessing the effectiveness of the enterprise, the groups of indicators of the system of economic efficiency of activity are considered.

38-52

Authors: Y. Sotnikov, Y. Avdiienko

The main indicators of economic activities of Ukrainian enterprises depending on their size were analyzed, the place of small and medium businesses in entrepreneurship structure in Ukraine was shown. It was proposed determination of the term "subcontractation" with taking into account information and communication technologies. The usage the subcontracting relations system was proposed, the main advantages and disadvantages of the modern form of cooperation of industrial enterprises were presented. International experience ofsubcontractingrelations in manufacturing cooperation between enterprises of the leading countries of the world was investigated. The main principles which needed for creating the system of economic indicators of production effectivnes were highlighted. The group of economic indicators that characterize economic activities of an enterprise was represented; the system of economic indicators as a criteria for the entry of industrial enterprises of the regions into the Center of subcontracting was used. Proposed to use international experience in the implementation of subcontracting for different scale industry entities in the Ukraine, as a modern method of industrial cooperation on the basis of information and communication technologies.

60-71

Authors: M. Koteliukh

The article deals with the development of acute myocardial infarction with concomitant obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The pathogenetic roles of adropin and irisin - regulatory proteins involved in regulation of energy homeostasis, insulin response, and the development of acute myocardial infarction with concomitant obesity and type 2 diabetes are presented. It is proposed to consider adropin, irisin as new markers of development and the course of acute myocardial infarction with concomitant obesity and type 2 diabetes.

82-91

Authors: Yarmolenko M. V.

A model of describing the diffusion phase growth from point sources inside polycrystals grains is regarded. Analytical method to solve differential diffusion equations for such model is suggested. Analytical method to solve differential diffusion equations of describing the growth of the phase wedge during the intermetallic compound formation with a narrow concentration range of homogeneity in bicrystals is proposed. Parabolic, cubic, fourth power diffusion regimes for different scales from nanometers to micrometers and millimeters are analyzed.

112-123

Authors: V. Rebezyuk

In this article the author investigates the development of a legal mechanism, the protection of the rights of participants in criminal proceeding. Analyzes the different views of scientists on how to determine the mechanism for protecting the rights and freedoms of the suspect and the accused. The chosen theme of this article is among the priority in the field of criminal law at the present stage of the formation of a legal European state. At present, the current system of human rights protection in Ukraine, the citizen needs some restoration and bringing to a single level of recognition in all democratic countries of the world.

132-145

Authors: V. Rebezyuk

In this article the author investigates and analyzes the international legal experience in protecting of the rights, freedoms and the legitimate interests of participants in the criminal proceedings. The question of international legal protection of the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of participants in criminal proceedings is one of the most acute in the problem under investigation. Since there are legislative gaps, insufficient guarantees of human rights and freedoms, a citizen who not only complicates the work of law enforcement agencies and courts, but also negatively influences over the image of the state in the international arena.

161-171

Authors: A. Dubrova

The article determines the urgency of using innovative technologies in teaching foreign languages. The efficiency of implementation of the interactive method of teaching, use of technical means of training is substantiated. The features, possibilities and prospects of using innovative technologies of teaching a foreign language in non-language faculties of higher educational institutions are considered. With the growing role of foreign language training specialists non-philological profile, the need for implementation of modern information technology education in the practice of high school is relevant today. Further analysis is exposed possibility of using interactive technologies and features instructional technology training using multimedia in teaching discipline "Foreign language for professional purposes."

183-190

Authors: S. Tregub

The relevance of the humanitarian disciplines’ combination with professional knowledge in medicine and the professional communicative culture in the process of the medical students’ training is substantiated. It was established that one of the effective directions of this process would be, first of all, the formation of psychological and pedagogical literacy of communication between the lecturer of a higher medical establishment, which is an example for the medical students. The analysis of the programs of the humanitarian cycle disciplines makes it possible to conclude that it is advisable to supplement the educational blocks of information aimed at forming of the professional communicative culture and are conditioned by the need for the professional development of the future physicians.

200-210

Authors: I. Revutska

Conceptual approach in the study of negative psychic states and psychosomatic issues of preschoolers has been considered. Body-oriented diagnostics has been introduced via author's program - report form "Child's body mapping". Diagnostics algorithm has been developed by degree of expression of psychosomatic manifestation in preschooler's body. Psychosomatic disorders of preschoolers have been categorized by groups; parts of bodies, which influence negative psychic states or psychosomatic preschooler's issues in order to overcome these simptoms, have been defined and introduced.

223-231

Authors: Zh. Lomonosova

The questions of use of the language game as one of the most important aspects of poetic language function are examined. Much attention is given to various aspects of language game in spoken language, namely the use of comparisons, as one of the types of language game on the material of German literature. The examples of using the comparisons of characters and the author of the novel "Three Comrades" are presented and analyzed.