CASUS

60-69

Authors: Jimmy Barriga Ramirez; Sadith Peralta Gonzales

Objective:to determine the relationship between the characteristics of previous sports injuries and pre-competition anxiety in amateur soccer players of the Lima district league. Materials and methods: the study was of a correlational type and cross-sectional design. The sample was comprised of 62 amateur players. The instruments used were the data sheet, which contained questions about the variable characteristics of previous injuries, playing position, occupation, age and sports club; and the CSAI-2R questionnaire that allowed evaluating the state of pre-competition anxiety.Results: the mean age of those evaluated was 22 years, 35.88% occupied the steering wheel position, a higher percentage of injury was located in the lower limb (58.06%), muscle-type injuries and sprain were the most frequent with 56.45% and 22.58%, the severity of the injury with the highest prevalence was mild (45.16%), the mean of the total anxiety score was 39. When relating the main variables, statistical significance was found with the severity of the injury dimension (p=0.02), the players who showed serious injuries had a higher pre-competition anxiety score. Conclusion: there is a relationship between the severity dimension of the injury (variable previous sports injuries) and pre-competition anxiety.

78-97

Authors: Diana Aldea Camargo

Objective:to determine the relationship between family social climate and resilience in adolescents of an Educational Institution in Barrios Altos, Lima. Materials and methods: correlational study with a cross-sectional design. Intentional non-probabilistic sampling was made up of 141 adolescents aged 11 to 17 years. The family social climate questionnaire (FES) and the resilience scale for adolescents (ERA) were used. Chi-square and Kruskal-Wallis statistical tests were used for the bivariate analysis.Results: although no relationship was found between family social climate and resilience (p=0.075), a relationship was found between resilience and participation in religious groups (p=0.022). Likewise, the insight dimension was related to age (p=0.000). The interaction dimension was related to participation in entertainment groups (p=0.012). The humor dimension was related to entertainment groups (p=0.05). The initiative dimension was related to sex (p=0.022) and participation in entertainment groups (p=0.001). 56.03% obtained a medium level in the family social climate and 48.94% presented a low level of resilience.Conclusion: family social climate is not statistically related to resilience, however, it is still important in adolescent development. Religious practices could promote resilience. Similarly, participation in entertainment groups can provide the adolescent with resources to cope with adversity or stressful situations in favor of a healthy and resilient adaptation.