Theoretical & Applied Science

6-11

Authors: Svitlana Chernobrovkina

In this paper, we propose a methodology for the formation of network and non-network marketing communications of machine-building enterprises based on their goals, industry, and target audiences.

15-19

Authors: Begzod Khudoyberdiyevich Khodjaev ; Mastura Khafizovna Nishanova ; Zabarjad Djuraevna Abralova

Following article had shed light on the importance and role some modernization didactic parameters of development historical thinking in pupils of secondary schools. The authors classifies the main points, tendencies and methods of philosophical-anthropological approach, opines practical-technological effects of using archeological skills in development historical thinking in secondary school pupils and pedagogical possibilities museum pedagogical.

23-34

Authors: Abdurazak Abilovich Taylakov ; Rashid Anorovich Kulmatov ; Sayiddzakhon Zokirjon ugli Khasanov ; Gulzoda Khayrullaevna Khudoyberdieva

The Aydar-Arnasay Lakes System (AALS) is located in the middle of the Syrdarya River, to the south of the Chardara reservoir, and in Jizzakh and Navoi provinces of the Republic of Uzbekistan, adjacent to the low plain of South Mirzachul. The largest lake of the AALS, Aidarkul, extends 130 km to the southeast at the foot of the Nurata ridge and adjoins the Tuzkon lake. From 70 km south-west of the Chardara reservoir, is the AALS connected to the East Arnasai chain of lakes.

39-43

Authors: Dilfuza Burievna Aymuratova

This article covers the issues of territorial development and development of industrial sectors in Surkhandarya region.

47-50

Authors: Akbar Majidov ; Anvar Majidov

This article discusses the policy of collectivization of Soviet power in the social life of Jizzakh region. The serious consequences of the repressive policy of the Soviet era, the negative impact on the lifestyle of the local population and its role as a factor in socio-economic problems will be considered.

55-60

Authors: Gulsara Allabergenovna Aitmetova

Chronic gastritis is one of the most common pathologies, importance of which as a serious condition in clinical practice is significantly underestimated. This article presents the results of a study of the frequency of chronic gastritis among students of the medical faculty.

65-67

Authors: Saltanat Rahmatullaevna Abdurahmonova

This article analyzes Abdulla Aripov's poems "On the streets of Yerevan", "Let me remember those days", "Poet". Literary critics' opinions about the lyrical hero are quoted. The main focus is on the role of anaphoras in expressing the psyche of the lyrical hero in the poem, and they are also theoretically substantiated.

71-74

Authors: Umida Ural kizi Mahmudova

Economic development is essential in building a civil society based on a market economy. It requires a competitive environment. Nowadays advertising is becoming increasingly notable in the socio-economic and political relationships between people in various sectors of society. Advertising is used to provide information on competitive products and services and to attract consumers to particular products or services. This article analyzes the approaches of advertising language slogans and effective advertising media sources which are chosen by respondents.

79-83

Authors: Shaxnoza Maxamadovna Artikova

This article discusses the importance of teaching foreign languages in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Various aspects of the formation of speech in a foreign language are highlighted. Particular attention is paid to the problems of teaching communication, the communicative function of the language, the communicative approach to learning, the speech and practical orientation of training, speech and language competence.

88-92

Authors: Alijon Mamajonov

This article discusses the issues of lexical-morphological and syntactic means of expressing cause-and-effect relations of the Uzbek language. The author's views are presented from a new point of view on this problem. Theoretical opinions are confirmed w?th the help of language materials.

105-112

Authors: Bahodir Sobirovich Rakhmanov ; Nurillo Raximovich Kulmuratov ; Matlab Raxmatovich Ishmamatov

This work presents the results of field experiments to study the seismic stress state of an underground cylindrical structure, an open profile caused by underground explosions. The article is devoted to the study of the behavior of thin-walled cylindrical pipeline structures in soil environments under the influence of seismic blast waves. The paper describes the formulation of theoretical and experimental methods for determining the dynamic behavior of thin-walled structures.

117-121

Authors: Sharafitdin Sayfitdinovich Yuldashev ; Munira Usmanovna Karabaeva

The article considers the problem of the propagation of vibration caused by the passage of trains in parallel tunnels. The problem is reduced to solving the non-uniform, non-uniform dynamic problem of the theory of elasticity. In this problem, the finite element method is applied.

126-128

Authors: M.T. Shishinashvili

The given text is about the perspectives of geotextile usage in the road construction. The work proves its utilization advantages compared with other traditional technologies. Also, several sorts of geotextile are examined. Because of Georgian relief, it is advisable to construct roads with the help of geotextile. As far, this material represents ideal drain layer between ground plain and road defign. The motorways made of geotextile are distinguishable of its trustworthiness and high performance terms.

136-139

Authors: E.E. Duisembiev ; K.S. Tattibekov

The paper studies the stationary motion of a conducting absolutely solid body (gyroscope rotor) under the action of a moment caused by eddy currents arising in the body when interacting with an external homogeneous rotating magnetic field, and the moment of dissipative forces arising from the contact of the body with a resisting medium.

144-148

Authors: Mokhigul Altundag

Equivalency plays a key role in translation of both language in general and in particular, from different lingual systems. Equivalence is considered as controversial concept that so many times researched in translation studies. Some theorists define it to be fundamental in translation theory and others establish translation in terms of equivalence. The article analyzes the novel Abdulla Kadyri’s book “O’tgan kunlar” (Days gone by)in equivalent –identified method. Also the possible difficulties and originality of the Uzbek novel school in translation in English language are covered in thus study. The aim of this study is to identify the problems of equivalency method implementation in English translation of “O’tgan kunlar” (Days gone by) in order to look closely at what possible difficulties translator may undergo. It also seeks to explore the strategies applied accordingly. Some pieces of “O’tgan kunlar” (Days gone by) and English translation are selected, also the strategies of equivalency applied by the translator to transfer lexical items are extracted.

152-155

Authors: Hamida Mamasharifovna Abdullayeva ; Gulshan Komiljonovna Berkinova ; Nodira Muhammadaminovna Mirzajonova ; Khurshida Ismoilovna Qaxxarova

This article provides an overview of the distance learning system and details the methods and benefits of distance learning.

159-161

Authors: Mukarrama Anvarovna Berdieva ; Olga Batyrbekovna Tsagaraeva

This paper discusses internet resources as an innovative approach to learning Russian language in a national audience in a modern (?informational) society, developing students' creative abilities by forming competence in the field of independent cognitive activity, familiarizing with reading, developing curiosity, broadening one's horizons), critical thinking.

166-169

Authors: Surayo Sattorovna Javharova ; Muhayo Sattorovna Javharova

This article discusses the factors that hinder the development of reading skills in English lessons and how to find an implement effective solution to them.

174-179

Authors: Arifdjan Muslimovich Salimov

One of the ancient centers of world civilization, where unique architectural monuments have been preserved, is the Ichan Kala historical and architectural reserve in the city of Khiva, Uzbekistan. Of particular interest for world tourism are medieval architectural monuments with fancy facing decoration. For the successful solution of the problem of not only preservation, but also the development of historical cities, the question of the modern use of architectural monuments is one of the most important. Therefore, one of the ways in which the monument acquires the right to an active life and at the same time retains its historical and artistic significance is the method of scientifically-based adaptation. The longevity of the monuments depends on the rational use of the monuments, which means the longevity of the historical region and the uniqueness of the originality of our cities. When considering the issues of adaptation, the determining condition is the planning structure of the structure, the safety of the interior and exterior, the external architectural appearance. From the point of view of maintaining the planning structure of the monuments, it is important that their use for new functions does not contradict the existing structure of buildings. At the same time, the preservation of the original appearance of the monument is of paramount importance, because the change made to the monument reduces its architectural and artistic value.

188-191

Authors: Murod Gaybullayevich Rakhmatov

The article describes the policy of the Bolsheviks in the republic after the formation of the Uzbek SSR in order to strengthen their power and further strengthen their influence.The Soviet government gave greater powers to political institutions in order to strengthen control in all spheres. One of them, the republican branch of the RCP (b), occupied all spheres and branches of society. Many leaders were also formed from communists.

205-208

Authors: Abdurasul Abdulakhatovich Kholmurzaev ; Karimjon Kuranbaevich Polotov ; Islomjon Xakimjon o’g’li Toxirov

This article, based on international experience in ensuring the quality of higher education, analyses the possibilities of increasing the knowledge and skills of students in the field of media education in the areas of bachelor 's degree, as well as methods of effective use of media in the educational process, the readiness of the teacher to use media, analyzed and presented the current situation in the field of media competences. The methodological basis of the study is the theory of a model approach to the analysis of pedagogical phenomena in the organization of education through media education in the areas of baccalaureate. The normative methodology of the study is based on the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Education”, “National Training Program”, decrees and policy documents of the State and the Government on Higher Education.

213-217

Authors: Zulfiya Eraliyevna Toshqo’zieva ; Salimaxon Sobirovna Nurmatova ; Javlonbek Zafarjonovich Madaminov

In this article, the use of innovative technologies to improve the quality of education should be theoretical, that is, the acquisition of modern knowledge and skills necessary for the successful conduct of educational activities, the introduction of educational forms, methods and tools into the pedagogical process. The theoretical basis of the use of innovative technologies in improving the quality of education was investigated; t the theoretical essence of the use of innovative technologies in improving the quality of education was substantiated. The study was based on the fact that on the example of teaching sciences theoretical knowledge can be used by methodically based innovative educational technologies, able to quickly solve the problems of fully communicating theoretical knowledge to students and independently applying the knowledge obtained from them in practice.

221-229

Authors: Igor Viktorovich Goloperov ; Larisa Vladimirovna Baklanova ; Alexander Mikhailovich Shchitinsky ; Aleksandr Nikolaevich Baklanov

An additional solution to the safety problem of people with a predisposition to cancer is proposed by using a special prophylactic salt mixture instead of ordinary table salt. The proposed preventive salt mixture consists of the following components, mass. %: sodium chloride in the form of instant flake table salt 30-40; dry seaweed (kelp) pulverized to a pulverized state - 10; dry seaweed "Dunaliella Salina", crushed to a pulverized state - 20; dry blueberry leaves, crushed to a pulverized state 10-20; magnesium citrate 20; sodium selenate - 0.0012 (1.2 mg of sodium selenate per 100 g of sodium chloride); vitamin D - 0.00125 (1 ml of 0.125% solution of ergocalciferol in oil). The salt mixture can be used to add salt to ready-made meals in complex specialized preventive nutrition to reduce the risk of cancer. The proposed prophylactic salt mixture contains components with anticancer properties in amounts calculated for use from 5-6 to 10 g of the salt mixture per day, and these components enhance the anticancer properties of each other, have a general strengthening and healing effect on the whole organism.

237-244

Authors: Igor Viktorovich Goloperov ; Larisa Vladimirovna Baklanova ; Aleksandr Nikolaevich Baklanov

A solution to the problem of the safety of the elderly is proposed. A special salt mixture has been developed. The salt mixture consists of the following components: sodium chloride in the form of an instant soluble scaly salt of 40-50%; lysine hydrochloride - 5; dry seaweed (kelp) shredded

251-253

Authors: Z.A. Saidboboev

The article is devoted to the problems of Russian historical-geographic and cartographic sources about Central Asia on the first half of XIX century. On the base of some historical-geographic and cartographic source are analyzed the main directions on this period. Also are shown the scientific works on this theme, reasons of the beginning the new scientific research in this region.

262-265

Authors: Oybek Turgunov

The article highlights that elections are an important constitutional and legal institution, state power belongs only to the people, the state must express the will of the people and serve it, and citizens unite in the processes of governing the state and the society in which they live. Also, the national legislation reflects their organizational and legal mechanisms.

271-276

Authors: Manzura Yusupova

This article studies the Uzbek wedding ceremonies, rituals and customs which take place during the ceremony. Traditions of each district of Uzbekistan are widely described. Parts of wedding ceremony is depicted thoroughly.

285-288

Authors: Gulbahor Pirmanovna Nazarova

This article provides an overview of mythonyms and mythological images in English and Uzbek literature and focuses on the image of fairy. In particular, the article details the facts about that the image of fairies in various appearances and purposes in English myths and fairy tales as well as it analyzes information about the history of the emergence of the above mythologies.

301-306

Authors: Kahramon Raimboevich Tukhsanov

Given article is dedicated to the translation problems of the folk proverbs included in “Masnavi” written by Jaloliddin Rumy. The purpose of the proverbs in a sense is to encourage people to understand themselves and to think of every step they take to lead a beautiful life. In this world, man does not live without wisdom, and man seeks what he needs. Good-hearted people with good intentions will be able to live only for the goodness.

313-315

Authors: Feruzaxon Karimova

The article describes the process of communication, in which the success of communication is positive due to socio-psychological factors. The main attention was paid to the emotional approach of people to an understanding of the world. The sociolinguistic and psycholinguistic points of view were forwarded in this article.

323-327

Authors: Bobur Baxtiyorovich Adizov

this article analyzes global trends in the development of higher education, the basic principles of modern strategic management of higher education, the formation of corporate culture necessary for the implementation of the strategy, the development and implementation of a comprehensive development program.

333-336

Authors: Dina Yasaviyevna Shigabutdinova

Abdulla Qahhor, a well-known master of short stories in Uzbek literature, wrote in his article "Let's Learn from Chekhov" about Leo Tolstoy's attitude to Chekhov's work: Leo Tolstoy called Anton Pavlovich Chekhov "Pushkin in prose." This was a high assessment of Chekhov's work by the Great Russian writer. He sees Pushkin as a genius poet, but in prose he sees Chekhov in the same position. The fact that the work of the unique prose writer Chekhov deserves such an attitude is recognized today in the literature of the whole world, and it is not in vain.

341-345

Authors: Bakhtiyor Burhanovich Hasanov

The purpose of the study was to study the occurrence of autoimmune processes in chronic heliotrin hepatitis and its effect on the hematological parameters of mother and offspring in the dynamics of lactation.

351-355

Authors: Sunnatullo Amrulloevich Gafforov ; Zuxriddin Furkatovich Djumaev

The article describes the assessment of the clinical and functional status of the oral cavity in the course of chronic periodontal tissue pathology in dermatoses. Clinical examination was performed in 154 patients aged 25 to 60 years with various forms of dermatoses (including 98 patients with purulent form and cardicosteroid medications prescribed by a specialist) and 50 patients with periodontal tissue lesions without clinical signs of dermatoses (control group - CG), radiological, clinical-laboratory, clinical-functional and statistical examination methods were conducted for three years.

361-366

Authors: Yuldoshali Sulaymanovich Egamov ; Akhtam Ergashovich Ruziev

The purpose of the study - study the state of the lymphatic system of the mesentery of the large intestine in experimental ulcerative colitis to substantiate lymphotropic therapy. For the experiment, we used 10-12 month-old dogs (24pcs), in which experimental ulcerative colitis was reproduced by rectal administration of an acetic acid solution. To study the state of activity of the lymphatic system of the large intestine, we used a method for studying the resorption of Evans blue solution after intraperitoneal and submucosal administration of the large intestine.

373-376

Authors: Gavhar Ramazonovna Xodjieva

The article explores the peculiarities of poetic drama in the case of Uygur and Izzat Sultan's "Alisher Navai" drama. According to the content, this book reflects one of the most difficult periods in the history of Khurasan - the reign of Hussein Baykara. In the book, Alisher Navai is portrayed as a progressive man of his time, a great statesman, a patriotic person, who fights justice, fights for unity of people and country, works for justice in the country. The poetic drama uses poems and ghazals of the great Navai and folk tales. The article discusses the important aspects of poetry drama, the structure of the work, as an example of this drama analysis.

385-391

Authors: Ablakul Abdirashidov ; Akmaljon Abdurashidov

In this paper, particular stationary solutions of some equations of the theory of strongly nonlinear waves are found using the modified simple equation method and the method of tanh-coth functions. The results of these methods converge faster to an exact solution for some nonlinear problems. These methods are very effective for finding exact and approximate solutions for wide classes of problems of mechanics. By creating a phase portrait of solitary stationary waves, qualitative conclusions are made about the state of nonlinear and dispersion effects when solving the problems of wave propagation on a water surface.

406-411

Authors: Ruslan Malikov ; Gulnoza Abdirashidova ; Ablakul Abdirashidov

This paper is concerned with obtaining the exact and approximate solutions of linear and nonlinear delay differential equations via a combination of the Laplace transform and variational iteration method. In this approach, a correction functional is constructed by a general Lagrange multiplier, which is determined by using the Laplace transform with the variational theory. Examples are given to elucidate the exact and approximate solution process, the simplicity, efficiency and reliability of this approach.

420-423

Authors: Denis Chemezov ; Alexandr Petrenko ; Irina Medvedeva ; Evgeniy Vakhromeev ; Leonid Khripkov ; Kirill Filatov ; Evgeniy Varavin

The calculated contours and vectors of stress, strain, strain energy and other parameters on the cross section area of the cylindrical metal rod subjected to torsion are presented in the article. These results are recommended for determining total stress and strain state of material in the conditions of solving the torsion problems.

427-430

Authors: Denis Chemezov ; Danila Zubatov ; Artem Gusev ; Irina Medvedeva ; Vyacheslav Fedorov ; Leonid Khripkov ; Nikita Yuzhakov ; Maksim Alekseev

The calculated two-dimensional contour strains fields of structural steel in the condition of rough planing with the cutter with the rake angle of 60 degrees and the nose radius of 1 mm are presented in the article. The recommendations for choosing the cutting tool geometry for reducing deformation of the billet material are given.

442-445

Authors: Laziz Abdivali ugli Turaev

This article discusses the work of Rabi 'ul-Abrar, written by Jarullakh Makhmud Zamakhshari, the pride of Khorezm. A codiological analysis of the copies of the work available in Uzbekistan will be carried out, and the differences between them will be shown. This article also answers the questions like style of work and purpose of the work , how many chapters it consisted, and which catalog it was mentioned.

452-455

Authors: Aibek Tashpulatov

The article presents scientific observations on some factors that reduce the negative impact of the quarantine regime and the restrictions imposed in connection with the spread of the global coronavirus, to reduce aggregate demand in the country, employment and income. Non-traditional approaches to the development and assessment of legal, economic and social criteria for forms of self-employment in a recession are proposed.

462-469

Authors: Anastasia Eduardovna Ermakova ; Oleg Yurievich Sabinin

The purpose of the article is to describe the row level security in DBMS PostgreSQL (Security barrier and Row level security) and its usage in practice on the example of Row Level Security mechanism when solving the task of bank system protection.

476-481

Authors: O`ktam Qushaqovich Abdinazarov

In this article, we aimed to explain the principles of the development of ecological culture in students based on modern educational technologies by the example of students of higher educational institutions. The importance of the formation of ecological culture in young people is closely connected not only with its educational side but also with the economic, social development and growth of our country. The article will dwell on such issues in detail.

489-492

Authors: Ravshan Shukurovich Indiaminov ; Ruslan Buriboevich Butaev

A strain in a flexible current-carrying orthotropic cone with orthotropic conductivity is considered in the paper, when it is exposed to an external magnetic field and an external electric current. The effect of accounting for the conicity when determining the stress state of current-carrying orthotropic shells in a geometrically nonlinear statement is studied. It was revealed that the interaction of magnetic induction and shear force causes the appearance of extreme values of shell stresses.

506-512

Authors: Nizom Abdurahmanovich Tangirov

The potential of plant and living organisms is huge. But it can be used in full only with a deep knowledge of all regulatory processes in a living cell and body, with a detailed study of the influence of external factors on organisms. In the XX century, for the first time in the history of the Earth, man recognized and embraced the entire biosphere, completed the geographical map of the planet Earth, spread over its entire surface. The historical process is changing before our eyes radically. Humanity taken as a whole becomes a powerful geological force. He faced the question of the effective use of the biosphere in the interests of mankind. V.I.Vernadsky called this new state of the biosphere the noosphere. In article the main objectives of the concept of a noosphere in philosophy and a science are considered, and also some provisions of the doctrine of V.I.Vernadsky about value of a noosphere for scientific knowledge are analyzed.

518-521

Authors: Azizjan Abubakirov ; Ilkham Baymuratov ; Timur Inaev ; Keunimjay Uteniyazov

This work is explained by the fact that the principle of reactive power generation control of power supply systems is based on customer demand, the output signal of the sensor to change the reactive power multi-phase primary currents to secondary voltage is normalized, linear and high accuracy.

528-530

Authors: Ikilas Suyndikovich Moldaliyev ; Delmira Bakytbekovna Asanova ; Altynay Saparovna Ruzdenova

The study established a statistically significant correlation between the level of occupational stress and age, as well as between the level of occupational stress and work experience. A set of factors contributes to the formation and development of occupational stress, including the personal characteristics of a doctor, work experience, adaptation to professional activities, etc.

536-539

Authors: Ikilas Suyndikovich Moldaliyev ; Arzu Yeskuatovna Mamutova ; Ulpan Kosherbaeva ; Gulayim Kemelbaeva ; Meruert Esdauletova

Chronic viral hepatitis (CVH) B and C are socially significant infections that are now widespread. All chronic hepatitis occupy approximately 70% of the total structure of pathological processes of the liver. The disease occurs with a frequency of 50-60 cases per 100,000 population, men are more susceptible to morbidity.

544-549

Authors: Ikilas Suyndikovich Moldaliyev ; Margarita Zhusupbekova ; Aybek Khamitzhanov ; Zuhra Dzhantaeva

Managing the health system is impossible without a detailed analysis of statistical information coming from medical institutions. Currently, control over the activities of the health care system is largely based on aggregated statistical forms that summarize data on morbidity and mortality, as well as characterizing the activities of medical institutions. Such an approach is generally based on an understanding of health as a state of absence of diseases, which runs counter to the current WHO definition, according to which full physical, mental and social well-being is also necessary for full health. And this entails the need to revise the set of indicators necessary for the analysis of the epidemiological picture in the territory of administrative entities of any levels.

556-560

Authors: Asroriddin Sayfiddinovich Samiyev

In this article, the complex life of Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn Isma'il al-Bukhari, a great hadith scholar, thinker, was awarded the honorary title of "Amir al-Mu'minin", "Leader of All Hadiths". His services, contributions and innovations in the field of hadith studies, as well as his works in the field of hadith studies, which have contributed to the development of science for 1200 years and will continue to do, well-founded opinions are expressed in.

566-569

Authors: Shukhrat Mamayusupovich Khudoyberdiyev

This article explores methods and recommendations for determining a child’s passion, interest, and talent for sports. It deals with the issues of pedagogical and psychological orientation of the child to sports.

574-585

Authors: Vadim Andreevich Kozhevnikov ; Evgeniya Sergeevna Pankratova ; Ilgar Vugar Ogly Shahbazov

The article includes information about different classification algorithms and vectorization methods. We give the advantages and disadvantages of classification methods. Also in this paper we observe not only usual classification algorithm, but classification with using neural network, specifically with convolutional neural networks. In addition to description of these methods we discuss metrics which can be used to rate the quality of trained classification models.

590-592

Authors: Abdugapir Abdukarimovich Kasimov

The article considers issues of interpretation of symbolic images in the novels “The Picture of Dorian Gray” by Oscar Wilde and “The Man at the Mirror” by Uzbek writer Omon Mukhtor. Also, the conflict between good and evil, the struggle to express the meaning of «I» of «man», the inner spiritual and moral evolution is discussed in the article. Symbolism is used in order to reflect characters inner world.

605-609

Authors: Samixan Ashirbaev

Alisher Navoi was a genius writer and a unique thinker who became well-known both during his time and after that. His works have been scientifically studied from the time when the poet was alive, and this work is being further developed at the present, at the same time his works still need research. One such issue is the relationship forms in the syntax in the prosaic works of Alisher Navoi. In the works on the historical semantics of the Uzbek language, this issue is not specifically addressed, but some examples are taken from his works. In this article, the peculiarities, semantics, and structure of the application of relationship forms in simple sentences in the prose works of the author are highlighted based on the latest data.

615-618

Authors: Mukhammadyusuf Shuxrat ugli Mukhammadjonov ; Azizbek Shokirjon ug‘li Tursunov ; Dostonbek Raximjon o’g’li Abduraximov

This article analyses the existing problems of automation of reactive power compensation in electrical networks, automates circuits of reactive power sources in the power supply system using analytical and experimental methods, as well as provides recommendations for their optimization.

626-634

Authors: S. T. Nunev

The presented article analyses issues of social work with groups related to the concept of “two clients”, the interrelationship between them and the functional-role orientation of the activity of the social worker as a group leader in a specific professional context. The research focus is on building the group as a whole, the formation of a sense of community and mutual identification, the realization of constructive and positively oriented interactions between the members of the group, between them and the group leader and the presentation of the main tasks of a social worker in an activity aspect to create conditions and environment for the functioning and development of the group as a system of mutual support and assistance. Emphasis is placed on the opportunity for group members to make the most of the resources of the created social and supportive microenvironment, promoting the achievement of individual and group goals and individual and group growth and development. The analysis of ideas, concepts and models of researchers in the field of social work with groups and the position of the author allow highlighting the importance of certain components that create conditions for the functioning of the group as a system of mutual support and assistance.

644-648

Authors: Ch.B. Normurodov ; I.A. Mengliyev

A disease known as diabetes is widespread. In diabetes, certain processes in the body are disrupted, associated with sugar oxidation processes leading to energy production. If the function of the corresponding mechanism regulating the sugar content in the blood is disrupted, then it increases. The main effect on homeostasis is insulin, which is involved in the processes of sugar metabolism. For one reason or another, the action of this particular mechanism Is violated. In this article, based on a multipara meter system of ordinary differential equations describing diabetes mellitus, the biochemical process taking place in the human body is numerically modeled. For a numerical solution, the Cauchy problem for a system of differential equations uses the fourth-order Runge-Kutta method.

655-658

Authors: Mekhribon Nadir gizi Adigezalova

The given article deals with the notion of gender, its role in art and the place of females in the works of famous authors of the New Age. The gender norms are being analyzed mainly in the masterpieces of such eminent philosophers and writers of their time as John Locke, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Henrik Johan Ibsen, Charlotte Bronte, etc. The fact of women’s exploitation as beings not having equal rights compared to men is evident. Even the unique ones had to suffer from the society’s crushing their independence and strong will because of the gender stereotypes accepted throughout the world. These stereotypes were depicted by the males’ attitude towards females and were supported by any family’s regulations.

663-666

Authors: Dilafruz Radjabovna Kuliyeva

The reforms being carried out in the education system of our country, all the plans and tasks are aimed at training highly qualified, highly spiritual, competitive specialists at the level of developed countries. The introduction of a system of continuing education in our country and the recognition of secondary special, vocational education as a separate link in it has created ample opportunities for the training of workers and junior specialists required for industrial enterprises.

670-674

Authors: Amanay Tursunbaevna Akmatova

The author examines the law enforcement practice in the investigation of road accidents of the Law of the Kyrgyz Republic «On forensic activity» [1], the strengths and weaknesses of its system and structure. An individual characteristic feature of the accident investigation methodology is the need for many forensic examinations aimed at resolving the tasks of the investigation as a result of a constantly changing investigative situation. Since the problem of consistency or its absence within the structural components that form the interconnection of all traffic accident participants without exception is associated with a clear implementation of their practical actions, then in case of failure to function properly due to the lack of enforcement opportunities or the absence of appropriate competence, the investigator or expert has difficulties regarding accident investigation. Moreover, these problems have clearly expressed objective and subjective reasons.

679-684

Authors: U.E. Osmonov ; U.A. Esenov ; J.T. Aydarbekov

This article discusses the concepts of openness and transparency in the activities of internal Affairs agencies, the need for these concepts and the legislative framework of the Kyrgyz Republic, as well as conclusions and recommendations on the differentiation of the part of the internal Affairs Department that should be open and transparent.

689-692

Authors: Alisher Abduraimovich Temirkulov

This article analyzes the state regulation of investment activities and ensuring the maximum efficiency of investment in market conditions. Direct and indirect methods of state regulation of investment activity are determined.

708-713

Authors: Abror Niyatqobilovich Achilov ; Murodzhon Maksudovich Payazov ; Jahongir Nematjon ugli Akbarov ; Oloviddin Bohodirjon ugli Madaminov

In this article, thoughts and suggestions on the provision of high-quality public services to the population of our country were proposed. The issues of improving the social status of the country's population and the organization of quality public services are considered. In addition, the organization of measures to ensure public services and the expected socio-economic consequences of this activity. It also considers the integration of public services with e-government systems, ensuring timely payment of utilities to all consumers and improving payment discipline and a payment culture, and further improving the quality of public services and improving the quality of social life.

721-725

Authors: Umarali Abduvaxabovich Nazarov

In the framework of the model of mechanics of heterogeneous media, a numerical study of the process of attenuation of detonation waves in gas-suspended unitary fuels by layers of homogeneous and inhomogeneous inert particles was performed. It was shown that the diameter, layer lengths and heterogeneity of inert particles have a significant effect on the process of interruption of a heterogeneous detonation wave in gas-suspended unitary fuels.

730-732

Authors: Ravshanbek Rasulovich Ergashev

In this article has been analyzed tolerance principle and the revival of Islamic traditions in Uzbekistan using regulatory and scientific literatures and sources as well. It has also analyzed that in our independent republic the issue of harmony, peace and harmony among nations is of great importance, and tolerance has always been a behavioral goal in all historical periods.

740-742

Authors: Meyrbek Inkarbekyly Azbergen

the article presents a method for calculating the base precipitation under flat deformation, in which the non-linearity parameter reflects an ambiguous relationship between normal stresses and relative deformations and is determined analytically based on data from standard three-axis tests along the "crushing"trajectory.

747-750

Authors: Orzigul Khayriddinovna Ganieva

John Steinbeck and Odil Yakubov are great literary representatives whose contribution to the development of world literature cannot be denied. The following article draws some views about the comparison of the works “The Pearl” by the Nobel Prize winner John Steinbeck and “Mukaddas” (“Sacred”) by Odil Yakubov. The similarities between the literary themes, main idea, conflict, title and characters of the works are discussed in the paper.

758-761

Authors: Ravshanbek Mehmonov ; Oybek Parpiev

The teacher of the Higher education must meet such requirements that the requirements of the raise him to the level of a person who forms a highly future specialist. The future of our people, the future of independent Uzbekistan largely depends on the teacher, his level, preparation, dedication, attitude to the work of teaching and educating the younger generation.

766-768

Authors: Nodira Mansurova

Questions of terms and term formation in recent times great attention is paid. This is facilitated by the following factors development of science, technology, culture, art, the emergence of new realities and new industries. In this article highlights of marketing terms in English and Uzbek language.

773-776

Authors: Shoxistaxon Nomanjanovna Axunova

In this article, the study of the essence, principles, capabilities and threats of international business investment activity becomes relevant.

780-782

Authors: B. Boltaev

The article describes the features and peculiarities of educational methods aimed at creating a sense of interethnic harmony in children in the activities of art groups in orphanages, and briefly describes the use of these methods in the process of music clubs.

786-792

Authors: Kamola Djummayevna Riskulova ; Umida Bakhtiyor kizi Yuldoshova

In this article, examples are given ideas about the purpose of education, that is, the social motivation that society puts on the result of education, how to approach the student and what the teacher should be. After that, the question of what to teach the student (the content of education), what kind of teaching (the method of education), what to give through (the means of Education) will stand. In order to give modern knowledge, first of all, the teacher must have such knowledge. Also, the demand for a modern student is also defined in this exercise as "a person who is passionate about knowledge, has set himself the highest goal of acquiring knowledge". The main task of the teacher is an expression from the formation of independent thinking skills in the student. Therefore, in modern education, the reader should be eager to learn, eager for knowledge, in need, and the teacher should be an artist, initiator, sponsor and leader in the pursuit of these interests and searches, an inspirational initiator, sponsor and leader for the happiness and pride of the reader to seek. Only then can modern education have reached its goal. The process of education (training) is complex and multifaceted. Teachers and students take an active part in it. The successful and effective result of this process depends on the extent to which the laws of the educational process, that is, the didactic requirements for education are applied. Education as an integral part of cognitive activity, occurs on the basis of the general law of the individual's knowledge of the surrounding world. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out in one totality in the process of training, upbringing of the individual, as a harmonious generation. When a teacher is aware of the principles of education, he / she will be able to manage it effectively, choose the right effective methods of teaching. Therefore, the principles of teaching are the main negatives of solving the most important issues of the educational process from the theoretical and practical point o

804-807

Authors: Surayyo Kayumovna Mukimova ; Nafosat Ziyatova

The peculiarities of any language and culture are first and foremost reflected in the works of art created by the people. Therefore, the linguocultural analysis of literary texts, the study of the specifics of the linguistic and cultural units used, is important and contributes to the development of this field. The article analyzes some aspects of Uzbek linguoculture with examples from the works of the talented Uzbek writer UtkirHoshimov. In addition to the analysis of linguocultural aspects, the traditions of our ancestors, the essence of national values and their role in the formation of human personality and spirituality are described.

812-815

Authors: Muhammad Xujaxonovich Hakimov ; Nodiraxon Davlatbay qizi Yakubova

This article is devoted to the study of enigmatic texts as an object of linguistic research. These types of texts aimed at revealing enigmat are distinguished by their specific ways of usage. In the enigmatic texts, the descriptive aids and connotative structure aimed at identifying denotations, which are also the point of discussions.

821-825

Authors: O. Abobakirova

The article is devoted to the description of the period and heroes’ interpretation in the stories of N.Fozilov and L.Makhmudov. The author of the article analyzes the main characters of the stories through the children’s language and vision. The unique features of depicting the inner world of the stories’ characters are shown. The writers’ skills of creating the portraits in expressive language are revealed. Furthermore, the abilities of revealing the moral and ethical features of the people through the simple use of language are thoroughly analyzed.

830-843

Authors: S. U. Zhanatauov ; R.B. Seitkamzina

The article sets out the cognitive model of the academic and scientific work of a university professor — a new application of the Inverse Model for Analysis of Redundancy-Canonical Variables (IM RCA) with various variances [4]. OM AIKP is used in a new subject area for it - digitalization of the academic and scientific work of a university professor for 1 semester (15 weeks). We consider another, different from the rating, system of indicators. A new semantic interpretation of z-variables from the matrices Zmq and Zmp in IM RCA, depending on the matrices (? +pp, B +pp) of indicators of extracted knowledge, is proposed. Given the given meaning and meanings of 6 training, 6 scientific, 6=3+3 valid indicators, the values of the elements of 2 submatrices Zmq, Zmp of the matrix Zmn = [ZmqZmp], m =15, q =6, p =6, consisting of m=15 values n =6 +6 =12 correlated z-variables, indicators of educational and scientific work of a university professor.

847-851

Authors: Nurali Uralovich Arabov ; Bahrom Qahharovich Bobobekov

In this article, the ways of improving the analytical and information base of increasing the efficiency of the development of the infrastructure of the labor market and its socio-economic importance are studied.

855-858

Authors: Aslam Qarshiboyevich Usmonov ; Umida Baxtiyorovna Usmonova

The article highlights the lingvopragmatic feature of binders. The pragmatic actualistic meaning that arises through the use of suffixes in the text is examined on the basis of examples and scientifically analyzed.

863-865

Authors: Elmurod Karimov

This article examines the moral education of young people and their role in the formation of problems with discipline, moral education of young people to reflect on issues such as education and also analyzes the formation of the renewal of spirituality of the individual in society.

870-872

Authors: Miray Rustambekovna Jalilova

Students compose phrases and sentences from words using their grammatical knowledge. They compose dialogues, memorize them, learn words by topic, retell texts, and perform written grammar exercises.

876-878

Authors: Botirali Mikhailovich Vakhobov

This article describes the features of entry and placement of ethnographic groups in the Ferghana Valley. The location of ethnographic groups in the Ferghana Valley has its own characteristics. It can be noted that the role of ethnographic groups in the valley in social, economic and political life was significant in the period under study. Of particular importance are the tribal units of ethnographic groups.

882-884

Authors: Ranakhon Abdivahobovna Abdulkhomidova

This article highlights the role of Iskhokhon Tora Ibrat in the socio-cultural development of Fergana Valley. His works serve as a great example of achievements of Turkestan in the late 19th-early 20th centuries. The importance of the study of Iskhokhon Tora Ibrat’s works is mentioned.

888-890

Authors: Shukrullo Nazrullaevich Nasriddinov

In the article religious monumental architecture of Central Asia is shown based on the material sources of the Kirqkhujra archeological monument situated in Namangan region. In the process of investigations at the Kirqkhujra monument which was periodized with the V-IV centuries B.C it was defined that the high edge in the centre of the city was flattened and a high platform was built on it.

904-906

Authors: Nigora Urinovna Khamidova

This article analyzes the vocabulary as a genre of folklore. Each of us uses proverbs every day, often without even noticing it. These short sayings reflect the household reality of the people, the animal world, the nature of their native country, and the historical past. The Uzbek people, like other peoples, have a huge treasure trove of proverbs and sayings that make up the most important element of their spiritual cultures.

910-912

Authors: Sayyora Yuldashovna Pulatova ; Svetlana Sergeevna Gerasimova

The article discusses the role of teaching English to children of preschool age, which is the most relevant process at the present stage of development of society. To this end, the main emphasis is on the role of games, which provides an effective incentive for the development of a child in learning a foreign language, since game-based learning has been part of education for decades. From a methodological point of view, the views of methodologists that the game is one of the best ways to develop independence are grounded reasonably. Practically given is a description of games of an interactive nature that motivate the child to successfully master the English language.

919-922

Authors: Odiljon Abdusalimovich Kholmamatov

The article describes Russia's customs policy in Central Asia, the organization of customs and trade through the customs system, and the strategic interests of the empire in the region. Russia's actions in the region not only prevented the British from entering Central Asia, but also allowed the Russians to establish trade relations with Asian countries without any resistance, and to have rich natural resources in Turkestan. Central Asia's accession to the Russian Empire required the creation of state executive bodies in the region, including a customs service.

927-934

Authors: Saida Bakhtiyorovna Khakimova

Water resources have great importance all over the world. Their study is necessary for planning agricultural production, hydrotechnical and hydropower facilities, schemes for the integrated use of water resources, drawing up water balances, planning work projects for the construction of water facilities, planning operation modes of reservoirs and much more.

938-940

Authors: Ra’no Eshovna Turdibaeva

The aim of this paper is to develop a mechanism for the formation and increase of the level of legal consciousness of the youth as a factor in the development of the spiritual culture of society. Moreover, we try to put a foundation to clarify the conceptual and categorical apparatus for studying the legal consciousness of the youth, the spiritual culture of society, to determine the conditions for the formation of legal awareness and legal culture of the youth at the regional level; at the same time, to develop methodological tools for empirical research of personality justice.

947-953

Authors: Elena Petrovna Pyshkova ; Pavel Aleksandrovich Dmitriev ; Larisa Vladimirovna Baklanova ; Eduard Nikolaevich Stavrulov

Prophylactic table salt is proposed for a safe increase in the effectiveness of sports. Prophylactic table salt consists of the following components, wt.%: Sodium chloride in the form of instant flake table salt 40-50; lysine hydrochloride - 10; calendula, crushed to a dusty state - 10; dry seaweed "Dunaliella Salina" crushed to a pulverized state -20-30; dry roots of Rhodiola rosea ground to a pulverulent state - 4; dry eleutherococcus roots, crushed to a pulverulent state - 6. Recommended in the system of comprehensive preventive nutrition for athletes.

958-961

Authors: Roza Mukhammadayubovna Khabibullaeva

This article deals with the analysis of pastiche in literature, particularly in “The Lightning Thief” by American author Rick Riordan. The research identifies pastiche as a term, which is applied to a literary work that is a broad mixture of things – such as themes, concepts, and characters – imitated from different literary works. The investigation reveals several examples of pastiche, which means that American author Rick Riordan, did not only use the existed mythological gods and demigods in his novel, but also applied their features to modern heroes which becomes mixture of old and modern characters. The main hero Persy Jackson is the mixture of modern hero with the features of Poseidon who was the Sea God in Greek mythology. Pastiche is used not only in the descriptions if characteristics, but also in the description of places and concepts. Pastiche makes author create new plot not only with the help of the existed heroes, but also with the new personages as well as to make the literary work more interesting.