Vestnik Kemerovskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta

8-13

Authors: Ya. A. Savchenko, V. I. Minina

The paper presents the results of researching the connection between frequency of chromosomal aberrations and polymorphic variants of genes of xenobiotics biotransformation and DNA repair enzymes in heat power industry work-ers. The authors show that in the experimental group the frequency of metaphases with aberrations was – 3,91 ± 0,15 %, which was statistically significantly higher than in the control group: 2,06 ± 0,17 %. Cytogenetic disorders did not depend on sex, age and working experience. The comparative analysis of polymorphic loci of genes of xenobiotics biotransformation and DNA repair enzymes in groups of major production facilities workers and control donors showed statistically significant differences in the incidence of the major TT and heterozygous TG genotypes of the APE1 gene. The frequency of chromosomal abnormalities was significantly higher in holders of GSTT1 «0/0», GA genotypes of the XRCC1 gene, TG genotype of the APE1 gene – in the experimental group; GSTM1 «0/0», GA of the XRCC1 gene, TC of the ADPRT gene – in the control group. It has been established, that in individuals with the combination of GSTM1 «0/0» and GSTT1 «0/0» levels chromosomal aberrations are significantly higher than in the the examinees with the «protective» form of these genes.

21-25

Authors: S. P. Zvyagin, I. M. Likstanov

The paper analyzes the personnel of prisons on the territory of Eastern Siberia in the period of anti-Bolshevik gov-ernments. Attention is drawn to the continuity of the Imperial Russia’s standard legal base, structure and mostly the managing executives andpersonnelof prisons.

31-35

Authors: E. V. Tyshta

The paper is devoted to the activities of the Altai Republic authorities in the years of the economic crisis. The au-thor examines the economic situation of the region, analyses the major Government measures to combat the crisis, explores the relationship of the Altai Republic and the Federal Center. The paper focuses on new forms of management that emerged in the economy of the region in the early 1990s.

41-46

Authors: N. A. Semykina

The paper focuses on the stability of nonlinear system of differential equations. The system simulates the process of computer virus propagation into the network. The Lyapunov methods are used for analysis. The research revealed the conditions of the stability of virus infection equilibrium. Numerical simulations are provided to support the theoretical conclusions.

51-54

Authors: V. A. Shalnev, Е. А. Lyashenko, М. V. Nefedova

The paper considers some issues of history of formation and development of recreational activity, as well as experience of developing the fundamental theoretical bases and forms of the organization of rest in Russia. Modern problems of organizing recreational activity are revealed with the example of North Caucasus federal district. Methodological basis of the work is cluster approach, as the leading in the organization of tourist activity. The model of a recreational cluster consisting of three levels is suggested. The characteristic of existing types of territorial and recreational systems in North Caucasus federal district is given along with some suggestions for formation of an effective cluster structure for the tourist activity in the region.

60-64

Authors: L. V. Barinova

The paper is devoted to the problem of interaction between school and family. Analyzing the works of Russian teachers of the 19th century, the author examines the ways of interaction of school with family, involving parents in the teaching and educational process and participation of parents in school’s management; pedagogical education of par-ents, their assistance to teachers in realization of control over child’s behavior and progress is considered.

68-74

Authors: T. K. Gradusova, T. A. Zhukova

The paper is devoted to the problem of improving management system of methodical work in the university on the basis of the pedagogical model of the work of the university’s Methodical Department. The model of the work of the university’s Methodical Department is described. The main results of using this model for organizing methodological work in the university are: improvement of teachers’ methodical competence and students ' readiness for professional activity.

79-84

Authors: E. V. Kozhina, T. N. Martynovа

Article reviews the scientific ideas and approaches in the study of the phenomenon of a healthy lifestyle. The article substantiates the essential characteristics, components, criteria, indicators and levels of the formation of directivity on a healthy lifestyle the senior pupils.

88-91

Authors: A. Kh. Ayupova

The paper addresses the problem of Russian young people’s self-realizaton, its features and new forms of young people’s social and cultural identification in the context of present globalization process. It is established that it is the younger generation’s pursuit of personal fulfillment that brings about setting and achievement of long-term goals and tasks appropriate to the requirements and conditions of social transformation in the modern Russian society. The author proves that the following factors slow down development of contemporary education: 1) lack of criticism to the westernization of lifestyle in Russia, 2) deintellectualization process, 3) management ignorance, 4) fear to accept more intelligent employees to work, 5) relatively remote effects of reforms in the education system, 6) unstructured character of the reforms in the education system and so on. It is stressed that these factors confront the real process of man’s becoming a humane being connected with the personality’s humanitarian culture development. Today’s Russian young people are looking for spiritual non-material benefits which presuppose that the spiritual is the structural moral “core” of the individual. However, often the spiritual is beyond the physical of existence. Russian young people are denying “eternal”, true imperishable values. Progress in science and technology has resulted in numerous material benefits which are extensively used not only by young people but oligarchs, bureaucrats and the upper social class. It is stressed that today’s young man is in search of higher ideals and “eternal” values in order to survive in consumer society which features a gap between a “golden multi-millionaire” and the rest of people. This gap produces new forms of disposal and makes old ones deeper. The author notes that traditional values make up the healthy younger generation, on the one hand. On the other hand, the transition stage and the pattern of a future society the younger generation have to build specify the requirements necessary to make the younger generation healthy. The following traditional values of the Russian society are taken into account in the process of social and cultural make up of the younger generation: team spirit, spirit of altruism, striving for high ideals and nonmaterial benefits.

97-100

Authors: M. M. Kislyakov

The paper examines the stages and problems of implementing political marketing technologies in the regions of Russia. The paper identifies three stages of implementing political marketing technologies in this country. The author concludes that an integrated approach to the implementation and use of political marketing technologies is necessary in some areas of Russia.

105-108

Authors: I. E. Mamaev

The paper is devoted to the analysis of the theoretical and conceptual approach to the study of socio-political problems in the works of the German sociologist and political scientist N. Luhmann. In this study, the author considers the the peculiarity of the functional structuralism as a methodological reception of studying power-political problems and differenciates N. Luhmann’s structural functionalism from T. Parsons’s functional structuralism. However, the author demonstrates the specifics of the application of such methodology in the study of such phenomena as the political subsystem, the concept and mechanisms of power. The author comes to the conclusion that N. Luhmann’s theoretical and methodological bases can be used as a tool for evaluation of political processes in the modern society.

113-117

Authors: T. E. Argentova, V. V. Kolotilina

The paper addresses the problem of step-families in Russia. The authors suggest an original typology and ap-proaches to characterizing step-families of different types, suggest social and demographic characteristics of step-family couples, and analyze the surveyed couples’ social and family situation before a step-family creation.

122-126

Authors: D. I. Kuznetsov

At present, we are developing an empirical study of the developmental potential of system of personal activities at different stages of professionalization. Relevance of research bases on the need for further detection of resources for the professional’s personal development, and improving the efficiency of the professional’s work under the condition of preserving psychological health (and to identify ways of preventing their violations). The aims of the article are: operationalization of the theoretical construct of “developmental potential of activities”; description of the method of studying the system of activities arranged to determine the place of professional activity in the individual hierarchy of activities; justification criterias and methods for evaluating developmental potential of the system of personal activities. Methodological basis is the poly-activities version of cultural-activity approach. We suggest a complex of criteria to assess the developmental potential of the system of activities. It contains objective criteria such as the level of self-actualization, and subjective criterias such as the level of subjective well-being and job satisfaction. The paper presents the results of researching the system of activities in students with different levels of self-actualization. Empirical research has shown the validity of our method for researching the system of activities, as well as the value of the level of self-actualization as a criterion for the optimal development of the personality and harmony of the system of activities.

131-134

Authors: I. S. Morozova, K. N. Belogay, T. O. Ott

The authors provide specific recommendations on integrating traditional and innovative forms of work with chil-dren, in practice, to improve the educational and learning process in pre-school educational institutions. The paper pre-sents a comprehensive approach to modeling relationships with parents and families of pre-school children with special needs.

143-147

Authors: M. V. Sokolskaya, O. O. Olifer

The paper presents the results of a research of the impact of lecturer’s personality on professional development of future railwaymen and lecturers. It opens and justifies as exemplified by modern research the role of the lecturer’s per-sonality not only as a carrier and transmitter of professional knowledge and skills that are necessary for training profes-sionals, but as a mentor, tutor of the future professional and at the same time as a "model" of a professional, as a representative of the advanced part of professionals – masters in their field. The research is based on the study of subjective well-being of first-year students and graduate students as repre-sentatives of “human-technology” and “human-human” types of professions, as an integrative indicator of the quality of professional formation. Results of the study allow to consider special aspects of professional formation in such criteria as: motivation for choice of profession, adaptation to educational activity, specifics of formation of professionally important qualities, special aspects of interaction in the lecturer-student system and attitude to occupation. The main conclusion confirming the results of numerous studies is that the lecturer’s personality as model of a professional providing vocational training plays a significant role in the process of formation of a professional’s personality. Discussion of research results includes practical advice about the organization of psychological support for professional formation of student's personality taking into account the specificity of professional distinctiveness.

153-161

Authors: Т. Т. Muratov

Asymptotic formulas are received for dissipation of absorption curve of classical cyclotron resonance (CR) in the conditions of the resonance scattering of electrons on atomic impurities. The calculations were done with provision for Maxwell’s distribution. The estimations show that possible virtual level (~ 0,4 meW) in quasi-two-dimensional semi-conductors is significantly lower than in three-dimensional (of meW scale), which indicates that the range of tempera-tures corresponding to resonance scattering of electrons in quasi-two-dimensional semiconductors is less than 1 K. 2D middle-width of the dissipation absorption curve reaches its maximum at 0,2 K. The temperature slot of (0,2 ÷ 0,62) K was observed in the spectrum of absorption, which indicates that the more developed dissipation theory requires the account of scattering of electrons on surface acoustic phonons, 2D impurity ions and quantum adjustments to electron conductivity.

167-170

Authors: E. K. Kovaleva

The paper aims at contributing to the topic of «Contextual synonymy of Information Technology blogs discourse as a way of concept representation» based on cognitive approach. The author tries to find out the role of contextual synonyms describing the content of a concept in a definite field of knowledge, identify some peculiarities of contextual synonyms meaning and functioning, and observe concept representation in particular discourse. 1500 synonyms of Information Technology blogs discourse were studied. It provides better understanding of cognitive mechanisms, shows the way knowledge interpretation and representation takes place, highlights some virtual discourse peculiarities and contributes to the further development of nomination theory. Continuous sampling approach, component analysis method, definitional method, descriptive method, comparison, contextual analysis techniques were used. The author proves that despite widely recognized role of synonyms in conceptual model of the world representation, the impact of contextual synonyms cannot be overestimated as they are of particular interest for studying. They allow observe the underlying cognitive mechanisms. The difference between contextual synonyms denotations becomes unimportant while describing a concept. Thus, contextual synonyms of Information Technology blogs discourse serve for the most complete concept description and perform some important functions.

174-180

Authors: O. V. Kosonogova, M. V. Malashchenko

The paper describes proper names as a productive element of word-formation process in Legal English. The authors highlight the modern tendencies in linguistics, namely, determinalisation and interminalisation, with the example of proper name-based terms in the Anglo-American terminology. The regular word-formation models of proper name-based terms in different spheres of law are described and analyzed.

184-188

Authors: E. A. Khovanskaya

The study of the language ability plays an important role for determining the methodical prerequisites for successful teaching by identifying the key moments in the formation of a linguistic personality. The implementation of the communicative needs of the individual is built through a hierarchically organized construct (the actual language ability), consisting of phonetic, lexical, morphological, syntactic, semantic components.

192-198

Authors: M. V. Voronina

The paper is devoted to discovering the semantic content of the concept of spiritual heart in the philosophy of the outstanding representative of the Indian culture, the largest thinker, the yogi and spiritual master Sri Chinmoy (1931 – 2007). The problem of the ontological status of spiritual heart, which has little been studied in philosophy so far, is brought to the fore. The author analyzes Sri Chinmoy's ideas about the role of this anthropological structure in the fur-ther evolutionary movement of a human being in the context of universal oneness existence.

203-205

Authors: O. I. Zhukova, V. D. Zhukov

The paper examines the role and position of science in the society and present-day person mentality. Contradictori-ness, consideration and perception extremity of different sociality phenomena are stressed, including person’s attitude to the science and its role in the society. The antinomy of perception is determined, on the one hand, by scientific and technical factor, which is the topping criterion of contemporary civilization indicating the public and cultural develop-ment. Absolute faith in science and sci-tech progress was common for industrial society till the mid-twentieth century but with tendency of decrescent stability. On the other hand by the turn of the century when the practical scientific ad-vances take on special significance, quite the reverse tendency appeared and prior absolute faith was reviewed. The reasons of this phenomenon are analyzed in the given research.

210-213

Authors: B. D. Nuriev

The paper examines the main terms used by al-Farabi in constructing of his own language model. The author ana-lyzes the role and place of each term in the Eastern thinker’s concept of the language, focuses on the symbolic nature of his linguophilosophical theory, and proves the lexical character of the system of symbolism. The author considers the features of al-Farabi’s approach to terminological tools and emphasizes the relevance of the mentioned theme for the modern Russian linguophilosophy.

218-223

Authors: A. V. Kalenskiy, I. Yu. Zykov, V. G. Krieger, A. P. Nikitin, B. P. Aduev

The paper focuses on calculation of the basic parameters of initiation of the explosive decomposition of pentaerythrityl tetranitrate (PETN) containing nano-particles of gold: the dependences of the ratios of absorption effectiveness on the size of nano-particles in the matrix of PETN, critical (minimum) energy density of initiation of explosive decomposition of PETN – gold system, for the first (1064 nm) and second (532 nm) harmonics of neodymium laser. Upon transfer from the first to the second harmonic of neodymium laser the authors observed the shift of the maximum of effectiveness of absorption to the side of small radii of metal inclusions from 99 nm for the first harmonic to 22 nm – for the second. The value of the maximum ratio of absorption effectiveness in this case grows from 0.100 to 4.878. The calculated values of critical density of energy for initiation of PETN containing nano-particles of gold is: 552 mJ/cm2 for the first harmonic; 15 mJ/cm2 for the second, with radii of metal inclusions of 94 and 26 nm respectively. The authors conclude that the PETN – gold composite is a promising material for use as percussion cap of the optical detonator, which can be created on the base of the second harmonic of neodymium laser.

227-231

Authors: N. S. Bondarev

The paper presents an assessment of the influence of production factors on agricultural activities in the industrial region. Impact analysis was conducted with the example of Kemerovo region. The authors concluded that when there are enough factors of production: labour, land, financial resources, entrepreneurial activity, they are either not used or engaged in other sectors of the industrial region’s economy.

236-238

Authors: I. M. Glotina

Different approaches to defining the term of “economic safety” are analyzed in the paper. Structural units of this term are determined. The author suggests her own point of view on this term.

244-247

Authors: V. N. Druzhkova

The functioning of an organization under market conditions characterized by a high degree of uncertainty requires developing a financial strategy, its analysis and assessment of its efficiency. Financial analysis is the basis for the de-velopment of such a strategy. At present there are a number of methods and approaches to financial strategy assessment. Every method serves definite goals and purposes and is therefore based on the use of different criteria. For efficient strategy development it is useful to apply a complex analysis approach supposed to employ various indices which reflect different aspects of business and financial organization performance and allow its objective assessment.

253-257

Authors: A. G. Сhupryakova

The paper investigates the problems of the financial security of local government activity. With the example of municipal rural settlements of Kemerovo Region’s Belovo District, the author demonstrates the possibility of solving thess problems by amalgamating. Conclusion is drawn that under existing legislation it is one of the ways of improving the financial security of local governments.

262-265

Authors: N. B. Gulieva

The paper focuses on criminal law protection of honour and dignity from the illicit dissemination of information about the private life of an individual. Privacy is guaranteed by the fundamental law, the Constitution of the Russian Federation. The dissemination of information about an individual’s private life without their knowledge or consent may harm their honour, dignity and business reputation. The current criminal law does not contain a norm that specifies a criminal attack on an individual’s honour, dignity and reputation by spreading information about their private life in the media. This study aims to identify the most common ways of intruding privacy and thus disparaging the person’s honour, dignity and reputation. The methods applied include analysis, synthesis and the method of comparative law. The study can be used in law enforcement, research and teaching. The author concludes that legislators should criminalize particular cases of infringement on honour, dignity and reputation of an individual through the dissemination of information about their private life.