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ASSESSMENT OF IMPACT OF OUTAGES IN SELECTED ELECTRICITY INTENSIVE INDUSTRIES IN NIGERIA
Authors: HACHIMENUM N. AMADI, EPHRAIM N.C. OKAFOR& FABIAN I. IZUEGBUNAM
Number of views: 761
The typical Nigerian firm incurs huge costs arising from frequent cuts in electricity supply. This paper
investigated the impact of power outages in Nigeria’s industries for the year 2014 through the simulation of statistical data
collected from two hundred and fifty (250) electricity intensive industries drawn from the nation’s three major industrial
cities using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 16.0. This study found that in 2014 alone,
Nigeria’s industries spent a whooping N2, 558,562,894,261.7equivalent to 2.26 % of the nation’s GDP for that year or
56.9% of the national budget for 2015 as a result of power outages. The results further showed that Nigeria’s industries
suffer low capacity utilization, significant reduction in productivity, low marginal profit and lack of competitiveness in the
international market due to perennial shortages in energy supply resulting from high distribution losses. The paper
suggested remedial measures to mitigate losses arising from unannounced electricity cuts as well as achieve more efficient
power supply to the nation’s industrial sector.The findings of this research provide a data bank for industry operators,
future researchers in the areas of electricity distribution as well as power sector stakeholders.