Theoretical Physics

24

Authors: Andrey N. Volobuev

Some directions and problems connected with incompleteness of modern theoretical physics are considered. It is marked that the basic successes are achieved in the areas concerning to Euclidian space. It is shown that priorities are, first, creation of photon space physics, second, association of Euclidian spaces physics and physics of photon space due to creation of the uniform theory of gravitational and electromagnetic fields. It is marked that only in case of such association the understanding of physics of a dark matter, the dark energy, the latent mass is possible. The main problem in creation of photon space physics, i.e. the physics of a reference system moving with light velocity is shown. For creation of photon space physics on the basis of the generalized coordinates use the opportunity of a clear representation of electromagnetic radiation quantum is shown. It is established that equation Lagrange in a classical variant passes in the wave equation for vector - potential, and at quantization in Schrodinger equation for a quantum of electromagnetic radiation in space of the generalized coordinates. The solution of Schrodinger equation is given. It is shown that in space of the generalized coordinates (in photon space) the vacuum energy is a constant, not dependent on the changing parameter of a quantum - its frequencies, and the length of a quantum is exponential falls with increase in volumetric density of its energy. Interaction of a photon and material particle (electron and atom) in photon space is considered. It is shown that this process needs to be described in the uniform reference system moving with light velocity in space of a vector - potential. On the basis of the Noether’s theorem it is shown that in a vector - potential space (in photon space) the volumetric density of photon energy, its velocity and a ring current density of a material particle are conserved. On the basis of the Schrodinger’s equation solving for a photon and electron cooperating in vector - potential space it is shown the electron during interaction should represent the quantum oscillator with a discrete set energies. Electron fluctuations or Dirac’s electron "jitter" are realized with a light velocity. The problem of an electron magnetic moment (spin) occurrence in a vector - potential space is considered. Conditions of the atom currents quantization in vector - potential space, and also the Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle in photon space are submitted. The Lamb’s frequency shift in vector - potential space is found. Energy of multiphoton system in photon space is considered also