ARABIYAT (Journal of Arabic Education)

21-28

Authors: Yayan Nurbayan

The process of translation in fact gave birth to a sociolinguistic phenomenon like bilingualism when the structure of a language that translated influence on the translation. This paper examines the translation of the Koran, which follows the pattern of the structure of the Arabic language in terms of word order (sequence pattern) element of Arabic and Indonesian. Based on the analysis of the function, the result of translation is not necessarily a literal translation has the same syntactic pattern with the source text. Indonesian function often different in sentence patterns with sentence patterns of Arabic, although it is the literal translation of the Arabic sentence. It happened because of the workings of the Arabic grammarians differ from Indonesian linguist in analyzing its function.

49-62

Authors: Asep M Tamam

Professional Arabic teacher preparation program in Indonesia still faces various problems in its regulation and implementation, such as absence of the institution concerned and unavailability of qualified teachers applicant. This article explains how to prepare and develop professional Arabic teachers with integrated programs that will improve the quality of Arabic instruction in Indonesia. Additionally, the competence and professionalism of Indonesian Arabic teachers are increasing in the future.

79-94

Authors: Mauidlotunnisa

The aim of this research is to design a Arabic theaching syllabus for students at PMIAI ICASParamadina Jakarta that focused on Islamic philosophy and mysticism. The syllabus is an integrated syllabus which combines topics and academic reading skill based on Arabic for Academic Purposes. The process of syllabus design began with need analysis both internally and externally under the qualitative and quantitativ method. Based on the research findings, it is known that students in PMIAI ICAS-Paramadina Jakarta need an Arabic matriculation for reading and understanding texts since their Arabic proficiency level has not been adequate yet to conduct reading and understanding Islamic philosopy and mysticism texts in Arabic.

115-136

Authors: Asep Sopian

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan stilistika ayat shalat di dalam al-Qurʼan ditinjau dari bentuk kata dan fungsinya dalam kalimat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analisis pada konstruksi kata dan susunan kalimatnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kata “shalatˮ di dalam al-Qurʼan diungkapkan dalam beragam kata dan kalimat yang berbeda fungsi dan maknanya. Mayoritas kedudukan iʻrâb-nya adalah mafʻûl bih (objek), sedangkan gaya bahasanya meggunakan uslub amr (20 ayat), syarat (6 ayat), nida (2 ayat), mutsbat (29 ayat), manfi (4 ayat), istitsna, taukid, dan nahi. Keragaman gaya bahasa ini mengandung keindahan sastra, keserasian makna, kekayaan bahasa, dan pengaruh kuat yang memudahkan pemahaman maknanya.

147-160

Authors: Muhammad Sirojudin Syah

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman mahasiswa PBA UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta tentang kaidah qashr dan penerapannya pada ayat-ayat pendidikan serta mengetahui materi qashr yang perlu dikuatkan. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa jurusan PBA UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta semester 5 tahun ajaran 2013-2014. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara: wawancara, tes, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, diperoleh hasil penelitian berikut. Kemampuan mahasiswa dalam memahami kaidah qashr dinyatakan baik dengan rata-rata nilai tes 70,69. Kemampuan mahasiswa menerapkan kaidah qashr dalam ayat al-Qurʼan juga dinyatakan baik dengan rata-rata nilai tes 70,44. Mean rata-rata nilai tes adalah 70,56. Berdasarkan hasil tes, materi “qashr al-shifah ‘alâ al-maushûf dan qahsr al-maushûf ‘alâ al-shifah” perlu dikuatkan lagi dalam pembelajaran.