Sociosphere

19-21

Authors: Л. В. Кривоногова, А. С. Сиднева

This article is devoted to the analysis of the digital transformation of the audit industry in Russia, where the problems and prospects of its functioning and development are considered in detail. In 2020–2021, the problems of the sudden downturn of the Russian economy in the context of a pandemic and the need to find new ways to develop Russian business in the digital environment determined the relevance of a detailed consideration of this topic. Despite the difficulties in the current market conditions, there is no doubt about the positive trends in the digital transformation of the Russian Audit Institute, the positive results of which can be evaluated in the long term

26-28

Authors: Э. А. Мухаметзянова

The article discusses the importance of human resources in the health care system, the ways of its formation and development

36-39

Authors: Н. М. Радько, Р. Э. Андекина

This article analyzes the experience of interaction of European universities with the industry and gov- ernment. The focus is on the «Triple Helix» for modeling the dynamics of these relationships. Most of the stud- ies that use the triple helix model focus on university collaboration, while in this article we have analyzed the full spectrum of collaboration in addition to examining individual university cases. The evidence from the triple helix model shows that these interactions are largely driven by government and foreign direct investment. There are different configurations (helices) that work differently from country to coun- try, depending on the level of development of the country, as well as the innovative potential of the industry and the willingness of universities to change. This article was prepared in the framework of the research project AP08052656 «Readiness assessment of Kazakhstani higher educational institutions for transformation within the context of «Triple Helix»», funded by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

43-47

Authors: М. Олимова

The article analyzes the essence of the philosophy of modernism, its emergence and some aspects of the development process. The interrelation of modernism and postmodernism with the theories of art, philosophy, ideology and culture, their interrelated and contradictory aspects are studied. Some aspects of the influence of modernism and postmodernism on language and literature are also analyzed

53-68

Authors: Nguyen Thi Truong

Employing synthesis, comparison and interpretation, general principles and standards from 100 codes of ethics such as respect for truth, assurance of accuracy, honesty and commitment of fairness, objectivity, etc., as well as individual points (identity) such as differences in obligations, rights of journalists are analysed and provided in this study. From this analysis and synthesis, there are ten particular points of the code of journalism ethics discovered globally. (1) The earliest code of journalism ethics is Professional Duties of French Journalists (2) The latest code of journalism ethics is the Operational rules of Vietnam Television (VTV) (3) The shortest code of journalism ethics is the Code of Ethics of Brazil’s National Association of Newspapers, etc., (4) The most extended and most detailed code of journalism ethics is the Code of Ethics by the New York Times, (5) The code of journalism ethics under the most prolonged construction period is the International Principles of Professional Ethics in Journalism, (6) The most influential code of journalism ethics under the involvement of many members at best is the International Principles of Professional Ethics in Journalism, (7) The code of ethics embodied by the locality and national hallmarks at most is Code for Bangladesh Radio and Television. (8) The code of press ethic under the longest gap from the first draft to the revision is the Code of Ethics for English and Irish journalists, (9) The code of press ethic under the shortest gap from the first draft to the finalised is the Code of Conduct of Netherlands Press Council (10). The code of press ethic under the most extensive revision is the Code of Journalism ethics of Bologna and Herzegovina Striking differences between the code of journalism ethics of Vietnamese journalists and the worldwide code of ethics are also given in this study; for example, regarding the regulation of striving objectives for journalists and journalism, an emphasis on freedom is put by many countries while it is stated in Vietnam that Vietnamese journalists must “be faithful to the cause of building and defending the Socialist Republic of Vietnam under the leadership of the Communist Party of Vietnam.” While the global rules emphasise the social responsibilities of journalists, Vietnamese rules emphasise the “responsibility of participating in social networking and other media” as well

72-76

Authors: О. Н. Савельев, А. Г. Федоров

The article deals with the problem of the application of civil legislation in the regulation of labor and directly related relations. This article emphasizes that in all cases where it is proved that civil law contracts regu- late labor relations, the norms of labor legislation should be applied to them. It is stated that there is always a possible risk that if the employee assumes civil obligations in addition to the employment contract, and then ei- ther the employee himself will try to challenge them, including in court. It is concluded that the employer has the right to conclude civil contracts with its employees (for the provision of services or under a contract) who al- ready work under an employment contract, which will not be a violation of labor legislation, but the relations of the parties under these contracts cannot be of the nature of labor

79-83

Authors: О. А. Манух

The article discusses what creativity is, how to develop the creative abilities of younger students. Re- search on the topic of scientific authors such as B. M. Teplova, L.V. Vygotsky, Fakhshatova I.A. etc.

90-92

Authors: Chen Yali

The management strategy of the kindergarten plays a vital role in the development of the kindergarten; the determination and implementation of the kindergarten strategy related to the smooth development of the kinder- garten's work. Whether it is in institution building, faculty building, or course construction, nursery management strategy should ensure enforcement of the line. This article deals with the problems of nursery management

98-102

Authors: А. С. Табачкова

The protection of children's health occupies an important place in the state policy implemented in our country during the modernization of health care, and includes measures to ensure the harmonious, spiritual de- velopment of children, to strengthen their physical and mental health. As of 2019, more than 50 % of the coun- try's child population is school-age children. An alarming factor is not only the first place occupied by these dis- eases in the structure of general morbidity, but also the gradual "rejuvenation" of this category of diseases. In the structure of the incidence of diseases of the digestive system in school-age children, the leading role is played by inflammatory diseases of the stomach, pancreas and duodenum

107-113

Authors: В. А. Ильин

The article analyzes the psychosocial theory of development as a theoretical and methodological basis for modeling functional systems of upbringing. The presented theory is characterized by the fundamental princi- ple of humanism, in which a school child, student, pupil serves as a self-valuable subject of the educational pro- cess and the process of upbringing, and its development is considered as a real criterion for the functioning of the system. The author notes that the integrated and systematic approaches of the psychosocial theory of develop- ment allow us to develop effective tools for research of the meta-system “personality – reference figures and groups – society”

124-128

Authors: А. А. Стерхов

The article is devoted to one of the main problems of modern preschool pedagogy: the underdevelop- ment of coherent monological and dialogical speech in a child. The works of modern Russian scientists and clas- sics of world pedagogy devoted to the declared problem are considered. The constituent elements of the concept of linguistic ability are distinguished, three main periods of development of child speech are studied. The main functions of the development of monological speech have been identified: regulatory, expressed in the under- standing of literary works, subordination to the instruction of an adult; planning, pre-solving practical and intel- lectual problems; sound, highlighting the word as an abstract unit, as well as the functions of a special type of arbitrary activity and the creation of prerequisites for the development of literacy. The conclusion was made about the importance of interaction of parents of pupils with teachers of a preschool educational institution

136-141

Authors: Д. В. Мелихова

The article provides a comprehensive and detailed study of the integration processes in Western Eu- rope at their initial stage, including the causes, ideological basis, substantive aspect and implications for further integration. The chronological framework of the research is limited to the fifties of the twentieth century, when the first supranational associations were created, and the composition of this integration grouping was limited to six states – France, Germany, Italy, Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands. The key documents of this peri- od are the Treaties of Paris and Rome, which confirmed the creation of such organizations as the European Coal and Steel Community and the European Economic Community

146-151

Authors: Dinh Ngoc Giang

Ensuring the continuous and sustainable transition between generations of leaders and managers has been identified by the Party as a very important content of the goal of building staffs in the strategy of the period to enhance industrialization and modernization (industrialization and modernization) of the country in order to successfully carry out the tasks of industrialization and modernization, maintaining the independence and auton- omy, and move up to socialism (socialism). The XIII Congress of the Communist Party of Vietnam continues to affirm the above content and identify this is one of a very important tasks and solutions of Party building works, building staffs at all levels to meet the requirements of realizing the goal by the middle of the 21st century, Vi- etnam will become a socialist-oriented developed country. Clarifying theoretical and practical issues, proposing solutions to ensure the continuous and sustainable transition between generations of leaders and managers, mak- ing practical contributions to the successful mastery and implementation of Resolution of the 13th National Con- gress of the Communist Party of Vietnam, which all levels and the whole Party are vigorously implementing