Sociosphere

13-16

Authors: Ф. Р. Мадрахимова

In this article are shown problems of the arising the mass culture and some standpoint about its shaping. As well as, preventions of the threat under mask "mass culture" in devel- opment of the national culture and development of the consciousness youth. At present threat under mask "mass culture" negativly influences upon reason youth. And together with this, she has a charac- teristic to endamage the national development. And this characteristic, "mass culture" "cuts the root of" person. Considering above brought opinions, possible judge about that that since year base mass culture became to consist of negative characteristic more than positive. If earlier existed the public ad- justment to national mentalitet and public rapprochement then in recent process occurs inverse. Once so, that at present need of time is a creation national-spiritual centre, which capable to strive with spir- itual threat and raise spiritual immunitet our youth

23

Authors: Ф. О. Хасанова

This article describes the specifics substandard youth vocabulary in German. Youth slang – one of the component of the language development process, its replenishment and variety

29-34

Authors: Т. Л. Смолина

This article presents an overview of the cross-cultural research on the social support as a culture shock coping strategy. Social support is analyzed as one of the major strategies which posi- tively correlates with successful level of adaptation in sojourners. Major groups of people who can pro- vide social support are categorized based on the criteria of cultural identity and closeness of social ties

41-46

Authors: В. Мусави, А. Х. Ханзаде, З. Джавади, А. К. Голандам

Background and objective: Family is the most important and suitable system to resolve physical, psychological, and spiritual requirements of human being. Today, In spite of some cultural shifts and life style changes, many of the individuals, encountering life problems lack the basic and required abilities which result in family dissatisfaction and inability due to marital life's stresses that create problems and significant challenges in family system. For this reason,a better and more effective life skill training for the family members was focused specifically for housewives who have the main role in housekeeping and life problems' management. Thus, the present study investigates the effectiveness of life skill training on marital satisfaction and housewives' problem solving procedures. Materials and methods: In this research which is the experimental and two-group pretest- posttest,38 individuals(19 for test group-19 for control group) participated in a continues ten-session period of life skill training classes. Enrich marital satisfaction scale (short form) and Kisdy and Long problem solving scale performed in group form, were the tests used in this study. Results: The results of data analysis, using the independent-T test for a comparison between the scores in test-group in pre and post test represented that life skill training is effective in increasing marital satisfaction (P< 05/0 ) and promoting problem solving skills in four styles of avoidance, inabil- ity, nearness, and creativity (P<05/0 ). Moreover, in the two other styles (problem management and trust in problem solving), differ- ences were not significant. A comparison between the scores in post test, in test-group and control group showed that the effect of life skill training on marital satisfaction was not a significant differ- ence, but regarding the problem solving variable in four styles (inability, nearness, creativity and trust in problem solving) was significant in 0/05 but not in two other styles (avoidance and problem man- agement). In addition, the results of the present research indicate a mild improvement of considered variables in these groups in consequence of life skill training. Conclusion: considering the results of the present study, it is mandatory to administer life skill training in all organizations and institutes more seriously and systematically, for the sake of increasing the couples' marital satisfaction and effective encounter with obstacles in order to prevent the prob- lems in individual, family and society

49-50

Authors: Е. М. Бакланова

The article tell us about actual problem of using social media marketing in the In- ternet. And gives the main forms of using social media networks to educational process

57-62

Authors: Ш. Г. Мохаммад-заде, С. Х. Захраи

With each passing day the world feels an urgent need for educating a large num- ber of professional translators. Therefore, the translation should be taught as a separate academic dis- cipline. The article describes the experience of teaching the translation of legal texts in the Iranian au- dience are exercises techniques, the difficulties faced by the teacher in the learning process, and evalu- ation of educational transfers

69-73

Authors: И. А. Левицкая

Conceptual methodological approaches on the basis of the structural functional- ism, which reveal the influence of social-cultural environments on the formation of the personal quali- ties of the students are considered. Emphasized social-cultural determination of the formation of the sociability and the social capital of the personality. The analysis of approaches to understanding of es- sence of the social capital of the personality is presented

75-76

Authors: М. С. Азарина

The article describes the situation of elderly people in post-Soviet modernization. The process of education of elderly people as a way of overcoming social exclusion

80-85

Authors: Т. А. Минилбаева

Social and cultural initiatives of the institutes of civil society play a great role in solving important social problems. They allow to unite the interests of the state, society to protect the rights and freedom of person and citizen. In this article you can see the experience of collaboration of the local authorities and non-state non-commercial organizations based on social cultural initiatives

98-102

Authors: О. Ю. Кутарев

The article is devoted to the problem of Lawful Geography foundation as an independent direction of scientific knowledge. The delimitation actuality of political and lawful principles of regionalization is grounded. The author thinks the foundation of Lawful Geography will help a systematization of accumulated scientific facts and become a foundation of new researches

105-107

Authors: В. В. Баранова

This paper presents working materials for author’s course «Language Policy in the Soviet Union / Russia». There is an Overview of Soviet Language Policy (from the Early Soviet Years to the Educational Low (1958) and then to the Language Policy in Modern Russia