Paradigma piznannya: gumanitarni pytannya

17-28

Authors: A. Minkovskaya

The dynamics of the number of labor resources of Ukraine is analyzed and the main indicators of level and efficiency of their use are defined. The level of wages in agriculture is investigated. A comparative analysis of the dynamics of average wages in all industries and average monthly wages in agricultural enterprises was conducted. It is substantiated that the efficiency of labor resources use in agricultural enterprises of Ukraine was negatively affected: low wages; the decline of social infrastructure in rural areas and inefficient state aid. The ratio of growth rates of labor productivity and its payment in agricultural enterprises is analyzed. The excess of the wages growth on its productivity is determined. The necessity of increasing labor productivity in agricultural enterprises is proved.

39-47

Authors: I. Kornylo, I. Kiskin

The relevance of the study is due to the need to assess the effects of urbanization in the regions of Ukraine that are beneficial to both consumers and producers. The evolution of spatial econometric models of economic growth is analyzed. It is revealed that urbanization affects the growth of labor productivity in cities. The theoretical and practical significance of research on urbanization is great, especially for the development of territorial development programs and fiscal policy. The basis of the study is the analysis of the spatial effects of urbanization of labor productivity as the main source of long-term economic growth. The effects of urbanization for economic development depend on the development of the country, its density and structure, as well as on the functions of large cities.

64-75

Authors: Yu. Orel-Khaliq

The article outlines the conceptual approaches in the training of future specialists of medical branch. The article deals with the urgent demand of the society for specialists, who aren’t just well-educated in the medical sphere, but also have got the high level of cultural training. It was determined that the formation of cultural professional communication dominates in the process of training of future medical workers. In order to understand the meaning of the term “cultural professional dialog”, the scientific works of well-known Ukrainian and foreign pedagogics were investigated. “Cultural professional dialog” is the part of general human culture. The items of pedagogical process of training of medical specialist are: humanization of professional education; personally-oriented forms and means of training and education; active approach to training; axiological approach to the content of the educational process; communicative approach to learning; promotion of human desire acme; creative adoption of cultural dialogue to specific conditions and requirements. “Medical worker’s cultural professional communication” is a complex of social, psychological and pedagogical phenomenon that should be considered as an integrated unity of some structural components of personality. The development of specialized medical knowledge in harmony with professionally important personal qualities (moral, spiritual, ethical, communicative) gives the possibility to achieve the best results in professional training of medical staff. It is also emphasized in the article that all educational subjects should be aimed at the development of cultural professional communication of medical students. The effective formation of cultural professional communication of medical student will make it possible to solve the contradictions between social, educational and professional training of specialists.