Dnipropetrovsk University bulletin. Geology, geography

4

Authors: O. M. Hrabovets'

Offered the simple method of reception of deformation characteristics of soils and transform them in to results of settlement plate. Kеy words: deformation characteristics, factor of Agishev, modulus of deformation.

5

Authors: V. V. Manyuk

The results of a study of the typical section of Quaternary sediments in the Rybalske quarry and first time been reported to shift to the South boundary of the spread of the Dneprovian ice cover. Key words: Quaternary sediments, loess, loam, klimatolite, fluvioglacial, geosite, alluvium.

5

Authors: I. V. Kuraeva

The forms compounds with heavy metals pollution enterprises in various fields: coal, ferrous and nonferrous metallurgy, machine building and metalworking. Found that the initial ratio of elements forms varies with pollution. Key words: gross content, forms of heawy metal compounds, mobile forms.

6

Authors: V. S. Dernov, M. M. Udovychenko

First is a description of the Eocene fish coprolites Selachicoprus volgensis Khosatskyet Vialov of sections Ak-kaya and Prolom (Belogorsky region, Crimea). The data obtained are expanding information about trace fossils vertebrates Paleogene and justify their prospects further researches of Cenozoic deposits of Ukraine. Keywords: coprolites, Eocene, Oligocene, Crimea.

6

Authors: N. P. Sherstyuk, O. I. Gezhyy, V. M. Byelik

The regularities of formation of the chemical composition of groundwater in the area near the mine dump of Samara were installed. The geochemical type of groundwater by the formula M. Kurlova and degree of balance and groundwater with the main rock-forming minerals using diagrams of their fields of sustainability were defined. Keywords: groundwater, formula Kurlova, water type, the equilibrium diagram

6

Authors: Tatiana Petrivna Mokritskaya, A. Y. Kovryhyn

Performed stochastic analysis of the test results grained soils properties of inhomogeneous field and laboratory methods using non-parametric correlation analysis, regression analysis (stepwise regression method). Substantiated and refined possibilities for interpreting the results of determination EIEMPZ to construct a model of the geological environment in geotechnical purposes. Keywords: EIEMPZ, stochastic analysis model.

6

Authors: N. Y. Yatsechko, O. V. Hatsenko, A. M. Kurylenko

Typification of turn mine rocks of Western Donbas is conducted after a size acid-lye the index of water-soluble complex. It is set that exactly breeds with the low value of it an index characterized the most sizes of middle content of water-soluble forms of heavy metals. It is well-proven that exactly mine dumps are the generating source of contamination of objects of environment of this region by heavy metals. Keywords: turn mine breeds, heavy metals

7

Authors: S. V. Zholudyev

The chemical composition of subsoil water in the over- and subcoal deposits during underground combustion of brown coal can vary under coals thermal development product and pollution. Analysis of the substances-contaminants migratory in water is one of the main issues of further implementation of technologies UCG and UCC. Key words: underground gasification, underground combustion, geomigratory processes, geotechnical system.

7

Authors: S. H. Polovka

The article is devoted to the I-th Ukrainian SSR researchers (NAS) sea expedition (XII flight VAT «Mikhail Lomonosov») in the tropical Atlantic. Briefly describe the development of marine geology at different periods of its existence: in the days of the USSR and Ukraine. Made a historic section of the development of scientific areas and schools, geological dynasties, the development of hardware and methods, improving the methods of research in the sea, providing swimming facilities maritime expeditions (surface and submarine fleet) and displayed in terms of the further development of the geology of the oceans and seas in Ukraine. Key words: Marine geology, research vessel «Mikhail Lomonosov», Tropical Atlantic, research areas and schools, research fleet in Ukraine.

8

Authors: Natalia Petrivna Scherstyuk, Anastasia Omelchyuk, Lyudmyla Nosova

Thehydrogeochemicalcomposition of surface and groundwater in the area adjacent to the pond-storage “Svidovok” (West Donbas) was analyzed. The chemical types of surface and groundwater by the formula Kurlova were determined. The equilibriums with aluminosilicates and silicateswereconsidered. Key words: pond-storage, the formula of Kurlov, diagram of equilibrium, aluminosilicates and silicates

9

Authors: I. S. Nikitenko, M. L. Kutsevol

The types of rock that were used by the Scythian population of Transdnepria for stone sculpture production were determined. Conclusions were drawn about the raw stone materials used and the probable locations of their mining. Keywords: raw stone materials, Transdnepria, Scythian culture, plastic figures, archaeological petrography, ancient mining.

10

Authors: Y. V. Udalov

Incorporates a complex of problems accompanying the operation of coal deposits of Donbass. See hydrochemical characteristics of surface and groundwater Lisichansk and Almazno-Maryevskogo geological and industrial areas of the North-Eastern Donbass. Identified the main hydrochemical features of the waste mine waters of the enterprises of the coal industry on the territory of the studies. It is established that the surface waters of the study area exposed to intensive anthropogenic influence. Set content of basic elements-pollutants in surface waters. It is revealed that this pollution is of a complex nature. Identifies key elements contained in the effluent of industrial enterprises. Analyzed that a change of the chemical composition of groundwater has led to increased hardness and mineralization of water in the main water intakes of the research area. Identifies key elements-contaminants in groundwater. Keywords: hydrochemical characteristics, pollution, anthropogenic influence, elements-pollutants, waste water,ground water.

11

Authors: V. L. Stefanskyy

This is the first description of oncolites and theirs bioherms from Mandrikovka beds (Rybalskiy quarry, Dnepropetrovsk). Mandrikovka beds were formed in a litoral zone, characterized by a unique paleontological complex and have local distribution within the southern part of Dnepropetrovsk. Keywords: stratigraphy, paleontology, facies, Upper Eocene, Middle Dnieper area.

14

Authors: T. A. Ivanova

For the first time a taxonomic composition of lithistid sponges which are lived in the Late Eocene basin of Verchovtzev depression Ukrainian Shield is supposed by the spicules morphological analysis. There are sponges of ten geneses and seven families presented in paleocoenosis, but families Theonellidae (geneses Lerouxia, Rhagadinia) andPlinthosellidae (genusPlinthosella) are dominated. Threenewmorphospeciesof spicules aredescribed: Phyllotriaenapartita T.A.Ivanova morphosp.n., Ph. araneola T.A.Ivanova, morphosp.n., Tetracrepides semiornatus T.A.Ivanova, morphosp.n. Their stratigraphical meaning is determined. These spicules are characteristic for the Obuchovian Suite and would be used as the paleontological criterion of the Obuchovian Suite determination in geological sections of the Middle Dnieper region. Key words: Porifera, Lithistida, spongiospicula, Upper Eocene, Obuchovian Suite, Ukrainian Shield, Middle Dnieper region.

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Authors: T. A. Ivanova, O. V. Bondar

On the base revision of core samples the micropaleontological characteristic of Dobrudja Foredeep Miocene and the first monographic describes of foraminifera and ostracods of these deposits are given. Deposits of Konkian and Chokrakian Regiostages are set. The Majachkian Suite is characteristic. For the first time the Tarkchanian endemic foraminifera are found in this suite. It is helped to define Tarkchanian age of the Majachkian Suite. By foraminifera it is definite the Komrats Layers are invalid straton. Key words: Miocene, Komrats Layers, Majachkian Suite, Tarkchanian, Chokrakian, Konkian, Sarmatian, foraminifera, ostracods, Dobrudja Foredeep, Western Blasck Sea region, Southern Ukraine, Eastern Paratethys.