SCHOLARLY RESEARCH JOURNAL FOR HUMANITY SCIENCE & ENGLISH LANGUAGE

. 18133-18140

Authors: Deepak & Vasundhara Rana

According to the Registrar General of India, reported a total of 1,39,123 suicides in 2019 which had increased from 2018, in which 1,34,516 young adults committed suicide, an increase from 1,29,887 in 2017. The aim of research is to investigate the relationship between parenting style , social support on suicide ideations among young adults. A sample of 100 participants were collected from which 50 were male and 50 were female aged from 18 to 25 years old. The scale used were Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) by Zimet et al. (1988), The Scale for Suicide Ideation by Beck, Parental Authority Questionnaire by Baumrind (shortversion). Finding suggest that their was no correlation between parenting style, and suicide ideation were as their is negative correlation between social support and suicide ideation, also their could be seen a sightly higher difference between male suicide ideations than female. Keywords - Parenting style, Social Support, Suicide Ideation, Gender.

. 18334-18338

Authors: Bhagwat Mohan Lal, Khan Mohd Usman, Virmani Nitish, Ahmad Dilashad & Yadav Kripanand

X-ray imaging is a common procedure performed on a regular basis for diagnostic purposes all over the world. The use of X-rays is increasing rapidly with the introduction of new radiation- oriented therapeutic practices. Although it carries significant diagnostic benefits, extensive exposure to X-ray imaging has been shown to be associated with multiple dose-dependent health risks. Awareness and knowledge among patients regarding the effects of X-ray imaging, therefore, becomes important.

13391-13400

Authors: Dr Savita Andelwar

Pt. Deendayal Upadhyay was an important thinker of recent times. His thoughts covered political as well as social issues. It is a fitting tribute to him that many welfare schemes and institutions have been launched in his memory. This paper is in two parts. Part I those schemes which have been launched by the Government of India and Part II those of the different State Governments. Together, they pertain to rural welfare, community development, sportsmen, electricity and water supply, differently abled persons, etc. Overall, these schemes have brought benefits to the targeted groups. Key words: Deendayal Upadhyay, welfare institutions, targeted groups.

18028-18034

Authors: Jayshree Subhash Nayka, Prem Kumar Gautam & Ashish Bharat Valvi

The present investigation was carried out at the Natawad dam in the Nandurbar District of Maharashtra, India. Blue Green algae are cosmopolitan in distribution. Throughout the investigation, a total of 24 BGA species of 10 genera were identified. The reported BGA species are a) Gloeocapsa punctate b) Chroococcus pallidus c) Chroococcus minutus d) Chroococcus minor e) Microcystis aeruginosa f) Merismopedia marssonii g) Lyngbya aestuarii h) Lyngbya majuscule i) Lyngbya lutea j) Oscillatoria laete-virens var. minimus k) Oscillatoria martini l) Oscillatoria princeps m) Oscillatoria subbrevis n) Oscillatoria perornata o) Oscillatoria terebriformis p) Oscillatoria tenuis q) Oscillatoria chalybae r) Oscillatoria pseudogeminata s) Spirulina major t) Geitlerinema amphibium u) Geitlerinema calcuttensis v) Phormidium uncinatum w) Phormidium willei x) Pseudanabaena catenata etc. During the study of filamentous genera, Oscillatoria was the dominant genus observed.

18044-18058

Authors: धीरज प्रताप मित्र

प्रस्तुत लेख संत रविदास के जीवन दर्शन, ज्ञान परंपरा एवं वर्तमान में उसकी प्रासंगिकता पर आधारित है। मध्यकाल में जब भारतीय समाज संक्रमण के दौर से गुजर रहा था तथा विभिन्न प्रकार के सामाजिक, धार्मिक एवं सांस्कृतिक आन्दोलन या तो पनप रहे थे अथवा अपनी सामाजिक स्वीकृति हेतु संघर्षरत थे उस समय निर्गुण परम्परा के संत यथा कबीर- रविदास ब्रह्म की गुणातीत व्याख्या कर ना केवल वेदादि पर प्रहार कर जातिगत आधारित कुरीतियों का विरोध कर रहे थे बल्कि सिद्ध नाथों की परम्परा में वेदादि, पाखण्ड, बाह्याडम्बर, जाति भेद के विरोध के द्वारा मनुष्यता की मुक्ति की अलग ज्योति प्रज्वलित किए। इस संत परम्परा ने ‘मन की साधना ही वास्तविक साधना है, और भक्ति का सार तत्व प्रेम है’१ की धार्मिक दृष्टि को जनमानस के सामने प्रत्यक्ष किया। कथित तौर पर नीची कही जाने वाली जाति में जन्म लेने के बावजूद संत रविदास ने अपनी वाणी, कर्म एवं मन से निवृत्ति परक प्रवृत्तिमय निष्काम कर्म की शिक्षा देने एवं तदनुरूप अपने जीवन में सांगोपांग आचरण करते हुए उच्च जीवन आदर्श भी प्रस्तुत किए। उन्होंने अपने पदों –शिक्षाओं के माध्यम से विनम्र शब्दावलियों में सामाजिक बुराईयों एवं पाखण्ड आदि का विरोध कर समाज सुधार में अपना योगदान दिया। निर्गुण संतों की दृष्टि में ब्रह्म तीन गुणों से परे है, वह सर्व व्यापी है।२ उनके पदों में वर्णित सत्य शास्वत हैं एवं उनकी प्रासंगिकता वर्तमान समय में भी बरकरार है।

18065-18077

Authors: Kainaz R Bharucha

Over the year’s substance abuse among young adults has increased, especially during the time of Covid due to multiple reasons. The emotional Intelligence analyses the emotions of yours and others as well to relive the negative emotions. The aim of the study is to study emotional intelligence as a factor of substance abuse in adults during the time of Covid. Fifty-one individuals from the Indian population were studied, the data was collected through google form. To measure substance abuse alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening test (ASSIST) was used and to measure emotional intelligence Schutte Self-Report Emotional Intelligence Test (SSEIT) was used. The result of the study revealed that in substances like tobacco and hallucinogens, the emotional intelligence does not play a significant role and in alcohol and cannabis it does. The study highlights that emotional intelligence might not affect an individual directly to all substances but can affect indirectly.

18084-18096

Authors: Divya Ambetkar

Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a long-term endocrine disorder that is characterized by hyperandrogenism, poly cystic ovaries, and ovulatory dysfunction. PCOS takes a significant toll not only on one’s physical but also mental health, which, is often neglected. Since PCOS can’t be cured but only managed through a range of lifestyle and health psychological interventions, it becomes imperative to study how women with PCOS cope with the disorder. This study examined coping, anxiety, depression, stress, and quality of life amongst Indian women with PCOS. Results indicate that coping style, especially disengagement coping style has a significant impact on the levels of depression, anxiety, stress, and quality of life women with PCOS experience.

18112-18117

Authors: Aarzoo Singh

Every year, approximately 30,000 rape cases are reported in India, and the number of unreported cases is even higher. The aim of the present study is to analyze the relationship between rape myth and sexism and also to observe the difference between males and females around these two aspects. A sample of 99 individuals including 71 females and 28 males completed the Illinois Rape Myth Acceptance scale and Ambivalent Sexism Inventory. Findings suggested that there is a significant and positive relationship between sexism and rape myth but the difference among genders isn’t substantial. Keywords: Sexism, Rape Myth, Gender Differences

18141-18155

Authors: Dr. P. Bhavani & Prof. T. G. Amuthavally

The theory of parenting styles strategies on emotional intelligence and academic achievement of adolescents has evoked great interest both in the academic and the nonacademic world. Therapists, educators, and parents want to know what they can do to help children to develop their emotional intelligence and academic achievement. Some researchers consider parenting styles influence the emotional intelligence of the adolescents and further influence their academic achievement. According to Steinberg (1990) a majority of parents feels that the adolescent years are the most challenging and difficult one for parenting. In spite of rapid changes within the modern family, parental discipline is very essential for building healthy emotionality and personality of the child. Emotional intelligence is essential for the success and academic achievement of adolescents. For the present investigation, though many tools are available on the subject, the researcher developed and constructed the parenting styles strategies and emotional intelligence inventories to suit the requirements of present-day adolescents. The preliminary form of parenting styles strategies and emotional intelligence& academic achievement inventory covering 4 areas with 50 statements developed by the researcher is used to elicit information regarding selected demographic variables from the X th class students studying in various government and private schools at Tirupati (AP). The inventory is of five-point scale with five alternatives. All the problems are given in the form of statements. To establish validity and reliability of the inventory, a study was conducted on a sample of 50 boys and 50 girls studying X th standard in Tirupati town of Andhra Pradesh state. The students were selected on the basis of simple random technique. The data were arranged in descending order on the basis of their total scores in the inventory. Out of this, bottom 27 percent and top 27 percent were separated on the basis of the total scores. For each of the items of the inventory, an independent t-test was calculated between these two groups. The items for which t-value was significant at 0.05 level only were considered. In parenting styles strategies and emotional intelligence & academic achievement inventory, out of 50 items 43 were retained and 7 were deleted. In order to validate the items for their comprehension, structure, grammar and the clarity of the meaning, the inventory was presented to experts in the field to suggest the modifications required if any. Their suggestions were incorporated and modified the items accordingly. Thus, the content validity and face validity of the inventory were established. Keywords: Parenting Styles Strategies, Emotional Intelligence and Academic Achievement, Inventory, Adolescents, Parents.

18164-18180

Authors: Ms. Neha & Dr. Kamaljeet Kaur

NA

18187-18192

Authors: Suyambukani. V & Dr. S. Malathi

Trigonometry is an area of mathematics that students believe to be particularly difficult and abstract compared with the other subjects of mathematics. Trigonometry is often introduced early in year eight with most textbooks traditionally starting with naming sides of right-angled triangles. Students need to see and understand why their learning of trigonometry matters. In this research paper an attempt has been made to find out the gender wise and school wise difference in Trigonometry competency and Academic achievement in mathematics among high school students.300 students of IX class were selected randomly as a sample of the study. Trigonometry Concept Test (TCT) constructed by Dr.Jasdeep Kaur Sachdeva and Pooja Arora were used as tool of study. The results revealed that sex wise and school wise students do not differ significantly from each other with respect to Trigonometry competency and Academic achievement. Keywords: Trigonometry competency and Academic achievement among high school students, obstacles for learning.

18203-18213

Authors: DHEERAJ PRATAP MITRA

In Marathi

18231-18236

Authors: Dr. Reni Francis, Surekha Chidambaranath

Learning is a continuous process and helps in holistic development of the learners. The modes of learning can be effectively planned when we identify the learning needs. Hence efforts should be taken to identify the needs of the learner based on their abilities, plan methods in enhancing these abilities to foster learning process. This paper is an attempt to enhance student learning among the B. Ed students through multiple mode approach to teaching and learning. Keywords- Enhancing, Student Learning, Multiple mode, Teaching and Learning

18245-18253

Authors: Jayalakshmi. S & A.H. Komala

Getting motivated is the driving force that leads to achievement. The style adopted by the learners play a significant role towards achievement. Subsequently, achievement motivation is a consistent striving force of an individual to achieve success to certain standard of excellence in competing situation. In this study an attempt is made to study the effect of Learning Styles on the Achievement Motivation of Secondary School Students in Chennai City. With the aim to determine the relationship between achievement motivation and learning style the investigator drew samples at a random from 200 Secondary students located in Chennai. Tools constructed and validated by Deo and Mohan 1985 to assess the Achievement Motivation and O’Brien Learning Style 1985 questionnaire was adopted in this present study. The finding shows that the Secondary School Student have moderate level of Achievement Motivation and it was found there exist no Gender difference in Achievement Motivation, Learning Style of Secondary School Students Further, it was observed that there is significant relationship between Achievement Motivation, Learning Style of Secondary School students. Keywords: Achievement, Motivation, Secondary school, Learning Styles

18264- 18268

Authors: Dr. Reni Francis

Be eco-friendly and ensuring sustainable practices is the need of the hour, institutions should build an ecosystem to make the stakeholders environmentally conscious and have a sustainable mindset. This paper is an attempt to foster green practices towards sustainable environment. Keywords: Fostering, Green, Sustainable Environment

18276-18287

Authors: Shailja Kanwar

India is one of the worst hit countries from SARS-COV-2 since its inception. There have been two major COVID-19 waves that India has faced, one in the mid of 2020 and the other in the beginning of 2021. Although the second wave was much worse than the first as it had high transmissibility rate and mortality rate. In this paper a comparative analysis is done for COVID-19 cases in the urban areas of India. These urban cities have gaps when it comes to economic level and urban development. Using the Comparability Index (CI), the study found a correlation between the selected variables namely Population Density, Economic level, Housing occupancy and the number of COVID-19 cases in each city for both the COVID-19 waves. Keywords: COVID-19, Economic Level, Housing occupancy, Population Density, Urban cities.

18304-18309

Authors: A. Jesileena & Dr. T. Sahaya Saila

This study examined the effects of socio-economic background and academic achievement of secondary school students. The sample consists of 137 males and 133 females in age range of 14 to 16 from six secondary schools of Chennai City (India). Socio economic background scale developed by Sahaya Saila & Chamundeswari (2014) was used for data collection, while the total mark obtained by the students in the previous class i.e., standard IX was used as an achievement criteria. Mean, Standard Deviation, t-test were used. This study shows that gender difference is found in socio-economic status and academic achievement. Location of school also found in socio-economic status and academic achievement of secondary school students. But no significant differences in extended and joint family secondary school students in their socio economic status and academic achievement. Keywords: Academic Achievement, Secondary School, Socio-Economic Background

18318-18330

Authors: Dr. Mridula Singhal & Devendra Kumar

Export sector has a huge role in any economy of the world because it is called a growth engine. After 1982 in India, Export Import Bank is doing good work to fulfil various dimensions related to export sector. Financial institutions play a major role in export related finance in international trade. EXIM Bank provide various types of financial facilities on behalf of the financial institutions to survive in the international competitions and for the growth of the word market share. This study focuses on the Export Import (EXIM) Bank of India's export financing and credit facilities and analyses their effects on the nation's export performance. The Bank works to increase the international competitiveness of Indian export enterprises by supporting, enabling, and promoting India's international trade and investment. The Bank is extremely important for exporting. To encourage exports, it offers Trade Finance, which comprises Export Credit Insurance, various financial instruments, and guarantees. This study concentrates on financial aid because it is crucial for exporters in various countries to increase their market share globally. The study comes to the conclusion that export financing facilities are quite important. Keywords: EXIM Bank, Export Financing, Financial Facilities

18339-18344

Authors: Khan Mohd Usman, Bhagwat Mohan Lal, Virmani Nitish, Ahmad Dilashad & Parihar Binoo

The use of fluoroscopic imaging is increasing in the modern orthopedic theatre. Benefits of intra-operative fluoroscopy include the indirect visualization of anatomy, enabling many orthopedic procedures to be performed with greater ease, in less time and with less traumatization of patient tissues, thus reducing patient morbidity. Need for fluoroscopy was indeed very high in the orthopedic theatre. Placement of internal and external fixation devices, as well as long bone fracture reductions, are amongst the orthopedic procedures frequently performed under fluoroscopic guidance. Fluoroscopic use in the theatre setting is how ever not without risk to the orthopedic surgeon, the biological effects of ionizing radiation being well-known. These effects include dose-dependent deterministic effects and dose-independent stochiastic effects. Deterministic effects are unlikely to occur below a specific dose threshold and include cataracts, alopecia, headache, dermal ulceration and infertility. Stochastic effects do not have a threshold dose and may include the induction of malignancy in radio sensitive organs such as the breasts, lungs, thyroid and red bone marrow.

18376-18383

Authors: Dr. Vishvajit Suryakant Thigale & Dr. Sanjay Shrirang Choudhary

This article provides a conceptual framework and knowledge of the context surrounding “tribal education” in India, according to research using both “primary” and “secondary” sources of information. Critical analysis is used to project the current structure of society and its diversity within India's caste system. Theory and practice of development are integrated, with a focus on the requirements and future policy directions of “tribal education” in India. The essay also use statement formats to analyses first-person stories from a range of social reformers, educators, and viewpoints from the researcher. The ideas and “need-based education” provisions in Indian constitutions are periodically drawn to strengthen the “need-based education” system specific to India's “tribal education” system. Finally, recommendations are made for improving India's system of “tribal education”. Yet, it is clear that there has to be greater philanthropic investment beyond the classroom based on the examination of the causes contributing to non-enrolment and/or dropout and descriptions of case studies. This would offer a firm foundation that makes the most of these resources and strengthens each person's potential to overcome the obstacles that tribal members currently face. Keywords: tribal education; education policy; need-based education.