Journal of Business and Management Research

4

Authors: Adrika Gajendra , Avani Himnish

The current research has been carried out to realize different factors effect on project developpment. Half of the total population is represented by Women but in industry and other entrepreneurial activities, they are in few numbers. After analyzing the data it was found that most of the individuals entered into the market around the age of 37 and above. This gives an impression that individuals by the age of thirties become independent of their close environment responsibilities and left with no work. Almost every person opted for the project related to beauty-parlor and law. Educational background of the individual also seems to be quite impressive, as most of them have completed their educations up to graduation. Most of them have found to be doing household works before starting their projects. The type of project which most of them are running is of shop. This can be mainly due to the reason as before entering into project they were indulged in their household works. Most of them sell their products on the small stage. This shows that they are gradually stepping forward and try to spread their project so that it can flourish. The reason which majority of them has given to start a project was social factors. They need stimuli and support from their environment, social circles and most importantly the government.

9

Authors: Mohamed Bechir Chenguel

The objective of our work is to test the presence of the contagion phenomenon caused by the mortgage American said "subprimes"crisis. First, we are going to present the effect of contagion, a literature review, and in a second part an empirical investigation on the phenomenon of crisis contagion: we applied an correlation analysis as well as an estimation of a model to error correction (asymmetric) not linear (ECM) to measure the contagion between the markets of developed countries and the emergent countries. Estimation exercises shows that there is pure contagion cases and the other interdependence contagion cases. Furthermore we found that United States are the country source of contagion during the financial crisis of subprimes. We notice the existence of the contagion in other stock market country (French, Canadian, German, British, Brazilian, Indian, Chinese, Italian and Russia). This result means that the contagion of the American financial crisis is begun with the developed countries and waq propagated in emerging countries.