Naukovij oglad

6-17

Authors: Iuliia Gurova, Marina Vlasenko

This article describes the model of modern global economic development, its features and challenges to the countries for their full life and successful economics in the future. The essence, features and goals of the Global Strategy for Sustainable Development are defined. The essence and features of the "knowledge economy" are formulated and established. The necessity of imitation and implementation of the objectives of the Global Strategy for Sustainable Development in the areas of environmental protection, resource conservation, etc. has been identified. Significant results in achieving the goals of the United Arab Emirates and Dubai, in particular.

41-53

Authors: S. V. Kudlaienko

The main purpose of this study is to substantiate the structural scheme and interconnections of the state social policy implementation mechanisms in the context of increasing the integration processes development. The article substantiates the necessity of the social policy reorganizing on the basis of the comprehensive personality development concept, thus the state creates conditions, opportunities and incentives for individuals to increase their personal potential and, consequently, increase its own human capital. Besides, highlighted the main theoretical developments of the state social policy realization mechanisms and sSubstantiated the list of social policy realization mechanisms and interconnection between them in the conditions of development processes integration. Formed a structural scheme of the social policy implementing mechanisms system and characterized its separate components.

62-68

Authors: Kravchenko R. A.

The subject of the study was the characteristics of gully relief forms. The purpose of the work was to analyze the classification criteria for gullies. Methods used for research are analysis and synthesis. It is proposed to use for classification such a criterion as a combination of gully forms. Linear forms of erosion, combined in a gully system, should be considered as one group. Changes in the local bases of erosion in the main “trunk” of the system will entail the transformation of lateral erosion forms. At the same time, single gullies should be attributed to another group. This is based on the analysis of the dynamics of gully forms. The results of the work can be used to develop such a scientific area as fluvial geomorphology.

80-92

Authors: Steblyuk S. V.

The article is devoted to theoretical analysis of the formulation of the concept of «professional competence», taking into account modern psychological and pedagogical researches. The Laws of Ukraine are the base, which defines the tasks of training specialists of different specialties. In order to determine the essence of the definition analyzed individual researches of scientists, their understanding is given, depending on the subject of study. The author of the article focuses on the psychological component of the research, since the future professional activity depends on the individual's personality. With the analysis of scientific literature and taking into account the realities of the present, the notion «professional competence of specialists in entrepreneurship, trade and exchange activities» is formulated.

105-118

Authors: H. Kazakov

The research paper provides a comparative description of the specifics of manifestation of mental health in persons with “somatogenic frustration” and in a group of people who are not frustrated by their somatic state - healthy. An analysis of the empirical study suggests that people with “somatogenic frustration” have specific features of manifestation of the main indicators of mental health. Thus, studying the indicators of self-actualization has allowed asserting that persons with “somatogenic frustration”, in comparison with the data of healthy persons, are characterized by lower indicators of competence in time, which manifests itself in the lack of ability to experience the present own life in its entirety, to see it holistically. A lower quantitative indicator of self-esteem affirms the inability to fully appreciate the positive qualities of own character, to respect himself for them, and the lower indicator of spontaneity testifies to a lower ability to directly and spontaneously express own feelings. A lower indicator of sensitivity points to the insufficient degree in which individuals realize their needs and feelings, and how well they feel and reflect them. The value orientation indicator is lower compared with healthy people, indicating a lower degree by which a person shares the values inherent in self-actualizing people. A lower indicators of self-perception, support, and synergy point to a low degree of perception of self as it is, regardless of the assessment of their dignity or disadvantages, a lower degree of ability of individuals to a holistic perception of the world and people, to understanding the connection of contradictions such as game and work, physical and spiritual. As for the indicator of meaningfulness of life, in people with “somatogenic frustration” it is on the lower limit of the established minimum threshold, while in a group of healthy people this figure is equal to the upper limit of the norm. Most people with “somatogenic frustration” (66.7%) have targets in their lives that give meaning and direction to their lives, but besides, in this group there are people (33.3%) who discretely perceive their way of life, build big plans while lacking the real foundation and personal responsibility for their implementation. In general, people in this group are not satisfied with their lives in the present. Persons with a “somatogenic frustration” are in a state of moderate anxiety, which also organically complements these features of their mental health. The identified features of manifestations of mental health in people with “somatogenic frustration” require appropriate psycho-corrective measures to improve their mental health.