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The Legal and Regulatory Framework for the State Support of the Industry Development in Ukraine
Authors: Khaustova V. Ye.
Number of views: 804
The article determines that industry is the foundation for any economy, for
which reason support of the industrial development receives special attention
from the governments of virtually every country of the world, including
Ukraine. The article aims to analyze the existing legal and regulatory
framework for the state support of the industrial development in Ukraine and
methods of its improvement. The article analyzes the state industrial policy
concepts adopted in the country: their objectives, main principles, structure,
funding sources, primary tasks and priorities, etc., as well as specific implementation
aspects and obtained results. The author considered the concepts
of the nation-level target economic programs of the industrial development
of Ukraine: their characteristic features, proposed directions for support of
the industrial development of the country, priorities, etc., as well as expected
and actual implementation outcomes. The sector-specific concepts of State
target science and technology programs were analyzed, as well as strategies
of the economic and social development of Ukraine and industry sectors;
their objectives and characteristics were considered. The article also
discusses the adopted Laws of Ukraine dealing with the development of leading
industry sectors and the tasks and priorities declared by them. The study
allowed investigating and generalizing state comprehensive target programs
and other programs aimed at the development of the country’s industry, as
well as Resolutions of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine and the National
Security and Defense Council of Ukraine adopted in Ukraine over the past
15 years, their primary goals and priorities, as well as funding sources. The
conducted analysis allowed proving that the fact of the governmental bodies
and agencies taking no practical steps for the accomplishment of the tasks
declared in concepts, strategies, and policy documents, as well as failure to
achieve the planned level of industrial development give one the grounds to
argue that realization of the industrial policy in Ukraine must be reconsidered and requires adoption of a strategic plan for further development of the
Ukrainian industry in the medium and long term.