Revista Encontros Teológicos

10

Authors: Elson Manoel Pereira

The violence in Brazil has impressive numbers. It is characterized as an essentially urban phenomenon that affects mainly young, black and poor men. This article reflects on your relationship with the city; the Brazilian city, in the context of peripheral capitalism, presents itself with a segregated space, unequally developed, where public policies for the promotion of rights are equally unequal and regressive investments. The article points to the existence of two economic circuits, one superior and one superior, which results in two unequal but interconnected cities. These two cities, within a single reality, represent two paradigms: the city-market and the city-rigth. In the first, the inhabitant is seen as a consumer customer and in the second as a citizen with rights. This segregated and unequal city presents spaces where violence also presents unevenly. Finally, the article presents the concept of the Right to the City as a utopia of a socially integrated and non-violent city.

18

Authors: Josiane Rose Petry Veronese, Geralda Magella de Faria Rossetto

The human relations, specially those pertaining children, have been taking place in a context of violence, in its various forms – and not in the presence of fraternity – from where it aids, in its referred category (fraternity), in its various manifestations and expressions, a relevant yearning sought by humanity. This brief study intends on identifying the types of violence, particularly the locus where it makes itself present, and indicate the possible means to, instead of violence,or superposing violence, develop, more and more frequently, the fraternity, which means prioritizing the sphere of care, responsibility, diligent attention, politics and State actions.

22

Authors: Andrea Cardinali

This paper aims to explore the reality of exile lived and rewritten by Maria Zambrano, as a moment of personal deconstruction and annihilation but also as a place of unique revelations to write and rethink history. For the Spanish philosopher the experience of exile is foundational, it is the precious stone that holds the secrets of a whole life, a space where the constant creative opportunity to give hope of unity to the world is regenerated.