Vestnik Kemerovskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta

8-12

Authors: T. V. Beresteneva

28 barley cultivars with a neutral photoperiod grown in Western Siberia were studied in comparison with Biom and Nikita cultivars grown in Kemerovo region. They differed significantly in the total length of vegetation period. 7 culti-vars with the longest period of "shoots-to-headings" interphase (48 – 52 days.) were identified, with the standard Nikita cultivar entering this group. This specific reaction of genetic sources contributes to the fact that in Kemerovo region conditions such varieties can survive spring and summer droughts, which would affect not number of common and productive shoots, and hence the grain harvest less negatively [8; 3]. The shortest period (38 days) was observed in O’conner cultivar (Australia). The shortest "shoots-to-headings" interphase was observed in Australish cultivar (Aus-tralia) – 28 days, and the longest – in Clipper cultivar (Australia) – 46 days. The study of the the duration of the vegetation period in the collection of early-ripening cultivars of barley revealed a variation in the range of 79 to 87 days.

17-23

Authors: S. G. Livanov

In 1995 – 1997 year-round route counts of birds on the flat section of the Pechora-Ilytch biosphere reserve were held. Using multidimensional factorial analysis, 8 seasonal aspects of bird assemblages of the Northern Urals foothills were reveled, namely: 1) winter migration; 2) relative winter stabilization; 3) pre-spring movement and arrival; 4) nest-ing amidst arrival and flyby; 5) nesting and departure of young birds; 6) after-breeding movement and beginning of departure; 7) departure and autumn flyby; 8) end of mass flyby and departure. A quantitative characteristic of each aspect is provided. Differences in yearly changes in bird assemblages in the different regions were compared. The analysis revealed the following: climatic differences of the year dynamics of bird assemblages are pretty close in timing and number of seasonal aspects of bird assemblages in the South of boreal areas with subsequent escalation of differences both to the North, to the Middle taiga, and to the South, to the desert zone.

27-31

Authors: L. S. Alekseeva

The paper highlights the experience of Tomsk diocese clergy to preserve the cultural heritage in the 2nd half of the 19th – early 20th century. This study is based on the publications on local history in the pre-revolutionary official bulletin of the clergy – "Tomsk diocesan bulletin". The author notes that one of the brightest events in the protection of monuments of spiritual legacy in the diocese was the opening of Tomsk Church History and Archaeological Society, which set itself the objective of preservation and study of the monuments of antiquity and the local church history. In general, the author concludes that since the 2nd half of 19th – early 20th centuries the clergy of Tomsk diocese, as well as other organizations of the Russian Orthodox Church seeks to preserve the church relics and use them for the purpose of spiritual and moral education of society.

35-39

Authors: N. R. Barysheva

The paper deals with the history of the all-Union society of inventors, created in the pre-war five-year periods as a mass public organization of innovators in production. The novelty of the research consists in the fact that the author shows the necessity of creation, peculiarities of activity, causes and consequences of the liquidation of the society.

43-47

Authors: V. N. Guzarov

In 1920 – 1923 years salaries of the party apparatus were not stable due to the devaluation of the ruble. Naturalization of the salary allowed to compensate for inflation. In 1922 – 1923 the Central Committee of the RCP (b) restricted the monetary part of the salaries of secretaries at the provincial and district levels. In 1924, the financial situation stabilized, and party officials were allowed to receive supplements to salaries. The amount of money depended on their position in the party hierarchy. Secretaries of the provincial committee received much bigger salary than in district and township ones.

53-58

Authors: A. M. Kulemzin

The author considers the publications and dissertation researches of the past two decades devoted to protection of historical and cultural monuments, published in the new historical conditions of contemporary Russia. The new state and public approaches to the understanding of the socio-cultural role of historical and cultural heritage is analyzed.

69-73

Authors: A. A. Sokolov

The most significant activities are considered. They show the collaboration of the Ukrainian society for protection of historical and cultural heritage and the government of Crimea. Special attention is given to the aspects of the heritage sites restoration, their certification and public registration.

77-82

Authors: I. R. Khismatullin

The paper analyzes the current geoecological state of complex natural monuments of the Republic of Bashkortostan – Sterlitamak Shikhans. Their legal status was defined, and the flora, fauna, stratigraphy and paleontology were studied on the basis of field research. An assessment of human activities influence on the environment of Sterlitamak Shikhans is provided, and an attempt to forecast the consequences of further increasing of the anthropogenic load is made. The uniqueness of modern and fossil organic world of Shikhans is defined, and the example of landscape degradation as a result of mountain developments is provided to show the result of irrational use of nature. The problem of preservation of the unique ecosystems of remaining Shikhans for environmental, scientific, educational and recreational purposes is highlighted.

87-91

Authors: T. V. Vasilieva

The paper considers the problem of formation of students’ value orientations in the contemporary Russian society. The main components of value orientations are considered, the place of value orientations in the structure of the personality is defined. The peculiarities of students’ value orientations and the essence of professional value orientations are revealed.

95-99

Authors: I. B. Ignatova, Р. Umut

The paper deals with the methodology of forming grammatical skills in students of foreign languages by means of analytical work with paremiological units. The study presents the main discrepancies in the grammatical systems of the Russian and Turkish languages and the exercises combining the work with proverbs and sayings in the foreign language and training the needed grammatical skills.

103-105

Authors: V. N. Kartashova

The paper addresses the problem of vocational training of future foreign language teachers. Within the face-to-face model of informative process, the use of game technology for inclusion of students in the future profession is justified.

111-113

Authors: N. V. Kolmogorova, N. M. Kostikhina

The paper proves the need of using problem situations as an active method of training. Specific features of creative pedagogical thinking are studied and on this basis the possibilities of managing its development in the course of training students of Sports higher education institutions are found out. The analysis of research results allowed to reveal three levels of creative thinking development, at each of which specific features were shown. Depending on types of solutions to problem situations, features of informative processes in students with prevalence of alarm systems are studied. The stating experiment allowed to conclude that students of Sports higher education institutions showed the follow-ing specific features at various approaches to solving problem situations: “subjectivity”, lack of depth of the analysis and reasoning, pessimism. The received results testify that the majority of students reveal balance in the alarm systems ratio regardless of the types of solving problem situations.

118-121

Authors: I. N. Udalova, T. A. Zhukova

The paper describes the experience of developing cognitive interest in the Sciences in students majoring in the Hu-manities. The results confirm the effectiveness of this process of improving the logical structure of the content of aca-demic disciplines; strengthening their professional and practical orientation; demonstration of inter-discipline connec-tions; implementation of research approach; use of multimedia tools; individualization of education, development of students’ creative potential. Examples of their practical implementation in the process of teaching «Concepts of modern natural science» to students majoring in the Humanities at Kemerovo State University are provided.

124-126

Authors: V. E. Khramchenko

The paper is devoted to the best practices of the forensic laboratory of Kemerovo Drug Control Service (FSCN) that make a valuable contribution to implementation of the priority national project. The efficient cooperation between the executive body and educational institutions is regarded to be worthwhile to both parties.

131-135

Authors: O. V. Zhuravleva

The paper presents an innovative approach to the use of resources of nonprofit organizations and volunteer asso-ciations in the task to promote social and professional self-determination and social adjustment, and to improve the quality of life for children with disabilities. It describes the organizational conditions, the directions of their activities in implementing forms, methods, content of career guidance and training of high school students to integrate into the society. Experience of the project showed its effectiveness and is promising not only for socialization such children, but also for professional and civic development of students.

141-146

Authors: D. A. Nevaeva

The paper is devoted to analysis of social exclusion of elderly people and the causes of this process in the modern Russian region. In relation to the physiological, psychological and social changes that occur with elderly people, the social exclusion of elderly people has some of features. The aim of the paper is to describe the characteristics of the social exclusion of the elderly people in the Altai region. The author analyses the results of the sociological research conducted in 2012 – 2013 in the Altai region. The scientific study of social exclusion of elderly people was performed for the first time. According to the results of a sociological survey, seniors in the early the 21st century are characterized by both states and situations of exclusion. The author points out the poor development of the labour market, and the absence of institutions of resocialization, irregularity of forms of assistance or insignificance of support compounded by conservative personal qualities of elderly people in the region. The main area of application of the research results in the future is for the local government to study the process and develop some programmes aimed at the elderly people with a view to support them and to create favourable conditions for normal life of elderly people in the region.

152-157

Authors: A. V. Sokolov

The paper presents data of sociological surveys on political participation of citizens and political actors in contem-porary Russia on the Internet. The data were obtained by interviewing experts in 4 subjects of the Russian Federation (Yaroslavl, Vologda, Ulyanovsk and Novosibirsk region) and the mass survey of Internet users in 15 regions of the Russian Federation, actively participating in political campaigns on the Internet. This gave a possibility to obtain both quantitative and qualitative assessments of political participation on the Internet. The author characterizes the main objects of political activity on the Internet. The study highlighted areas of politi-cal participation, most effectively realized by using the Internet. The paper analyzes the activity of the political opposi-tion on the Internet. It is stated that the Internet users can be divided into two unequal groups: activists and consumers of information. The author points out a high proportion of professionals among activists in the Internet. The biggest proportion of cus-tomers are young people.

162-168

Authors: V. P. Mikhailovа, N. I. Korytchenkova, L. M. Matyushenko, T. Yu. Osipova

The paper examines the question of connection between psychological protection and type of relations. The greatest quantity of psychological protections occurs in distrustful, obedient and shy, and dependent and obedient types. Intellectualization is not connected with any type of relations.

176-179

Authors: D. A. Aripova

The paper presents the study of lexico-grammatical and grammatical linguistic means which organize the far peri-phery of the category of Understanding in Modern English language. Methods of definitional and contextual analysis applied in the paper allow to specify phraseological units employed for the meaning of “acquired understanding” as well as grammatical constructions which represent the above mentioned category through a notion of towards-person idea movement.

184-186

Authors: Y. V. Islamova

The paper provides an overview of the main factors behind the formation of distinctive toponymy of the Ob Ugric peoples. The paper examines the substrate names of water sources of Khanty origin in the aspect of authors’ linguistic identity. Conclusions are made about the causes of composite names. Extensive illustrative material is accompanied by semantic-etymological interpretation.

190-193

Authors: I. L. Petrochenkova

The paper is devoted to the analysis of chronological characteristics of English nouns denoting “artifacts” using Pearson correlation analysis within the computer programme “STATISTICA” 6.0. This method of research allowed to determine statistically relevant correlations of artifacts with the date of their entry into the English language, to reveal the diagnostic chronological characteristics of the nouns denoting “artifacts” and to trace the genesis of the studied group of words throughout history.

200-203

Authors: O. V. Sizykh

The address to A. A. Kabakov’s creative individuality is actual in the context of small amount of works, investigating his prose. The novelty of the research consists in revealing a method of metaphor realization on the material of one of the writer’s little-studied stories. In the paper the mechanism of action of the comprehensive metaphor «Project “Babylon”» is revealed, which embodies non-existence, based on the story with the same name by the modern writer A. A. Kabakov. The metaphor semantics manifests itself by means of interaction of a canonical (stable) sense of the expression «Babel», referring to the biblical story, and a secular (daily) meaning of the situation of the «pillar creation» – an élite tower house. A renewed metaphorical meaning of the idiom «Babel» is proposed. The state of «non-existence» is determined by motives of death and disappearance of the human kind, its devil’s temptation and the Apocalypse, senselessness and an existential frustration of people, a cultural degradation of the society and the ecumenical chaos. The paper is based on a historical and literary approach, whose academic base is N. D. Arutyunova’s work on the metaphor theory. The theoretical significance of the paper lies in the consideration of the phenomenon of poetics of the post-modernist prose. The practical significance is determined by the possibility of using its observations in university courses, devoted to actual problems of the modern Russian literature.

210-214

Authors: O. V. Toykina

The paper deals with the features of selection of lexical and semantic means of forming semantic cohesion of the genre of résumé in the German and Russian linguistic cultures. Officially, résumé as a genre of business discourse is characterized by a certain thematic field formed around a specific thematic dominant. Particular attention is paid to the definition of the dominant thematic nomination of résumé, as well as to the identification of lexical units that form the subject field of the genre. Detection of the major thematic nominations is made with the help of computer program for linguistic analysis and processing of texts. The paper also presents the analysis of thematic nominations based on their discursive, stylistic, morphological and semantic characteristics. The analysis indicates the existence of different ways of updating the semantic values that characterize the features of professional and labour activity and forming the overall thematic genre field of résumé in the German and Russian linguistic cultures.

219-222

Authors: A. V. Shlyakov

The aim of the study is the discovery of nomad properties in the narrative that semantically reflects stativity and permanence. The narrative «Home» is taken as such a concept. The paper reveals the content of the notion «Home» in sedentary culture. The author describes and analyses the processes of transformation of the narrative «Home» during the transition from modernity culture to the situation of postmodernity, accompanied by the loss of traditional functions of the Home. We study the notions of «Home» in existential and psychoanalytic philosophy. The concept of «Home» in the mythology and folklore of the national culture is taken into account. The author discusses the acquisition of new properties by the «Home» in postmodern, related to mobility and instability, singularity. Postmodern «Home» is a point of a route, which is contrary to the sedentary paradigm, not a place of peace and relaxation, but rather the moment of formation, the transition from the finite to the infinite. The main attention in the paper is given to the detecting nomadism in the ontological essence of the Home. The research results can be used in the study of the ontological, anthropological components of postmodern situation.

226-231

Authors: I. K. Uskova, O. N. Bulgakova

In this paper we study the voltammetric determination of phenol. The effect of the electrochemical methods used to modify the surface of glassy carbon electrode (GCE) at its electroanalytical properties is shown. Terms of electro-chemical modification (the concentration of the manufacturing electrolyte and the duration of the treatment) affect the character of the dependence I = f(c) and sensitivity of the VA-determination of phenol. The influence of conditions on the registration on the analytical signal of phenol is shown. The linear potential sweep affects the appearance of VA-curves (the number and size of the peaks). The conditions for defining phenol at maximum permissible concentration (MPC) by voltammetry were identified.

236-240

Authors: L. V. Zagorodnova, N. I. Novikov

The paper addresses the q-Tobin coefficient characterizing the investment potential of ferrous metallurgy enterprises

249-253

Authors: M. V. Malyshkina

The paper deals with features of cluster development of national economies in foreign countries, specialized inno-vative clusters are presented, and the basic methods of forming regional clusters are determined. Support and imple-mentation of cluster initiatives allow raising the competitiveness of a country on the world stage.

258-264

Authors: O. V. Pavlikova

In order to evaluate and raise the investment attractiveness of the region it is necessary to assess and analyze the economic potential of this region with the goal to identify the sustainable "growth points" of breakthrough develop-ments. In this paper the author writes about the production and economic potential in the following directions: 1) the characteristic of natural resources and economic and geographical stability; 2) the characteristic of productive forces of the region in the structure of national economy; 3) structural dynamic mark of the productive forces of the region; 4) the retrospective analysis of the structural changes in economy: 5) the characteristic of the biggest and principal enterprises of the region: 6) the identification of tendencies and directions of diversification. The results of analysis give us the chance to judge about the sustainibility of the economic development of the region, its investment attractiveness and productive suppleness.

268-274

Authors: E. Yu. Balayan

Within the framework of the issue being researched, the author of the paper considers extremely significant the fact that as a result of enactment of the core historic legal acts an individual becomes independent and the State abstains from interference in the sphere of legally protected freedom of the individual within the limits of the possible, and human rights protection becomes the most important responsibility of the State, as well as the purporse and the aim of the later institution existence at a particular level.

283-287

Authors: N. I. Krasnyakov

The paper reveals the evolution of the “center – region” interaction in the structural-managerial aspect of streng-thening the Russian Empire of the first half of the 19th century. Special attention is paid to authorities' attitude to the centralization and bureaucratization of management allowing just some power deconcentration on the skirts of the state. Imperial administration strengthens the asymmetrical status of ethnic groups and regions in their relation to the centre. Their integration dynamics is preconditioned, first and foremost, by geopolitical and geo-economic factors. Russia adapted a set number of social hierarchies to nation-wide affairs.