Path of Science

1.1-1.6

Authors: Salata Galyna

It is necessary to establish a new paradigm of organization and functioning of the libraries within the context of globalization and information revolution. The basis of these changes is democratization of the national program of librarianship development in Ukraine based on modernization of libraries in all its forms: from library staff trainings to funding for the material maintenance of the library. Investment in library infrastructure is the contribution to human future. This paper attempts to identify vectors of the state policy and prospects for the improvement in the field of librarianship in Ukraine.

3.1-3.9

Authors: Kulieshov Aleksandr

A new set of metaphysical arguments in favour of fundamental reality is proposed in the article. For this purpose the notion of the state of the world is introduced. The standard concept of grounding underlying metaphysical foundationalism is taken into account. The correspondence of the new notion and the initial principles of metaphysical fundamentalism are confirmed. The proof of fundamental reality existence is represented based on formulated principles and empirical data.

4.14-4.17

Authors: Vasylieva Olena

The article deals with the peculiarities of the language personality (LP) structuring. The LP is viewed as a generalized image of the language speaker who uses the language as a means of nationally specific knowledge representation. The author classifies the factors which influence the LP formation and elaborates its level-and-component model as a system of four strata each combining a psychophysical and social component.

4.27-4.36

Authors: Кулешова Людмила Николаевна

Статья отражает результаты исследования особенностей реализации номинативной функции научной терминологии на примере используемых в исторической науке терминов «факт» и «событие». Выделены три аспекта номинации: выбор и фиксация референта на основе его конститутивных признаков, дальнейшая категоризация референта и приобретение им коннотативного значения. В статье анализируются отдельные аспекты номинации терминов «факт» и «событие» с описанием их особенностей и общих черт.

5.1-5.15

Authors: Лємешева Наталія Андріївна

Проблема формування предметної (образотворчої) і міжпредметної компетентностей учнів 5-7 класів засобами образотворчого мистецтва присвячена пошуку ефективних освітніх практик плекання цілісної творчої особистості, яка прагне до постійного пошуку нових знань, оригінальних способів розв’язання життєвих і професійних проблем, цінує культурну спадщину і здатна творчо збагачувати її, змінюючи на краще своє життя й свою країну. У статті подано визначення поняття «предметна (образотворча) компетентність», уточнено поняття «міжпредметна компетентність», названі складові предметної (образотворчої) та міжпредметної компетентностей; теоретично обґрунтовано методику формування предметної (образотворчої) і міжпредметної компетентностей учнів 5-7 класів засобами образотворчого мистецтва; висвітлено навчально-методичне забезпечення означеної методики.

6.1-6.7

Authors: Іванова Наталя Сергіївна

Метою проведеного дослідження є визначення основних сучасних маркетингових сервісів за даними динаміки медіа ринку України. Маркетингові сервіси при цьому розглядаються як інструменти, що забезпечують антикризове управління розвитком бізнесу в стратегічному аспекті. Науково-практична значущість дослідження полягає у результатах трендового аналізу динаміки медіа ринку України та його складових, результати якого дозволили зробити висновок про вагомість Інтернет-реклами як сучасного маркетингового інструмента в умовах антикризової політики. В результаті проведеного дослідження отримано прогнозні значення обсягів та частки ринку Інтернет-реклами в структурі медіа ринку України на наступний період.

6.32-6.38

Authors: Шимко Влада Сергіївна

У роботі здійснено аналіз маркетингового дослідження сучасного підприємства, охарактеризовано особливості зовнішнього та внутрішнього середовища. У статті подано опис дослідження маркетингового середовища підприємства на прикладі молокопереробних підприємств за допомогою анкетування.

6.8-6.17

Authors: Sunday Emmanuel Olajide; Mohd Lizam

This paper discusses the impact of criminal activities on residential property value. With regard to criminal activities, the paper emphasizes on the contribution of each component of property crime. One thousand (1000) sets of structured questionnaire were administered on the residents of residential estates within the South Western States of Nigeria out of which 467 were considered useable after the data screening. Purposive and systematic sampling techniques were used while logistic regression was used to determine the impact of each of the components of residential property crime on housing investment. The results showed the P-Values of 0.000, 0.322, 0.335, 0.545 and 0.992 for violent crime, incivilities and street crime, burglary and theft, vandalism and robbery respectively. However, the R2 which represents the generalisation of the impact of neighbourhood crime on housing investment was 44 % and aggregate P-value was 0.000. Using the Hosmer and Lemeshow (H-L) test of goodness of fit, the model had approximately 89% predictive probability which is considered excellent. This indicates that the alternative hypothesis is upheld that residential neighbourhood crime is capable of impacting on residential property value. The policy implication of this result is that no effort should be spared in combating residential neighbourhood crime in order to boost and encourage housing investment.

8.1-8.11

Authors: Ferdi Kamberi; Adem Shala

Family is considered as a nucleus, cell of the society, which is created by the sexual union of two partners (heterosexual) – marriage with the purpose of biological reproduction, approved by the society. Divorce is the opposite of marriage, it represents a social and legal problem, and is part of the society itself. This phenomenon is being considered as one of the oldest, old as humanity itself. In Kosovo, as in other parts of the world, divorce exists from very old times, and it was passed from a generation to another and still remains one of the social problems of Kosovo society. In the past this phenomenon was less present in our society because of political, economical social and cultural circumstances. After year 1999 we see that number of cases of divorce grow in comparison with previous years. The data taken from different researches and studies show that in year 2004, in Kosovo there were 16.989 marriages and 1.293 cases of divorce, so with 7.6% at national level, whereas the average age of divorced people is 29.5% women ans 31.8% men. Some of the factors that have influenced the growth/development of divorce are: transition period, crisis of the system of values, socio-economical factors, migration and immigration, emancipation of women, and other factors. The consequences of divorce are: individual, familial, economical, cultural and in general – social consequences. Therefore, this study does analyze the phenomenology of divorce in Kosovo in the period between 2004-2014 years, causes and consequences.

10.1-10.10

Authors: Akinbola Kazeem Bolayemi; Md Yassin Azlina

The efficiency and effectiveness of land administration system had been acknowledged to be premised on so many factors, arguably the chief of which, is the degree of mutuality, frictionlessness and bi-directionality in the interrelationship that exist amongst the various factors that are discharging arrays of tasks that these formal lands regulo-administrative machineries are saddled with. Undoubtedly, this simple conduct of affairs resultantly drives the formal lands delivery, hence it increases accessibility to urban lands by several categories of users in Nigeria, as thus the case globally. However, these interrelationships are absent among land administration and regulation systems in Nigeria. Hence, this study intends to assess the direct and possible indirect impacts that these interrelationships fallouts have on the formal delivery and accessibility of urban lands in Nigeria, Firstly, this was done by articulating the issues involved and calibrating them into constructs, then measuring them via the following score-cards, thus: myopism, non-ingenuity, disservice, eco-financial loss, distrust, trauma, anti-growth, death, market distortion and thriving informalisation focussing on the South Western Nigeria. Out of the total 586 individuals considered as the total population for the sample space, 120 individual qualified for the sample frame, upon which the structured questionnaires were distributed among land regulators, land administrators, independent land consultants and ultimate land users, essentially to have a fair and broad view of the issues inherent in this lands accessibility dilemma. 93 questionnaires were retrieved, out of which 87 questionnaires were valid, thus formed the basis upon which analyses were done, with emphasis on the 5 point Likert scale measurement usage, via both inferential and descriptive statistical tools. The results showed amongst other things, that unbridled relationship frictions had led to unwarranted role jettisoning and this impacts adversely on the delivery pace which concomitantly warps formal pathway to accessing urban lands by various categories of land users. Among the recommendations are that government formal land agencies should be re-configured to build synergy that engenders positive interrelationship and role synchronisation towards improved formal land delivery and accessibility in Nigeria.