Sociosphere

16-20

Authors: E. V. Potapova, I. V. Kаzanskaya

The nature and functions of commodity money are investigated in the article, the essence of fiat mon- ey is determined, the concept of the crypto currency is studied, its role in the modern economy

26-29

Authors: N. D. Tran

It can be said that capacity to detect and solve the problem plays an important role in teaching the ca- dets in military schools. The general theory about using the problem-solving methods as well as the suggestions about how to teach cadets in learning General Physics to solve thermodynamics tasks are provided in this article

33-38

Authors: I. A. Doroshin

This article observes the problem of religious protest. Network communication carries a protest as a constant component of dynamics. Political decisions no longer solve the problem of coping with the protest mood, but try to institutionalize it or maintain it in a controlled state. Most part of the "iceberg" of religious pro- test is poorly investigated. We are always talking about "fundamentalists", "extremists", attempts, one way or another, to mark the "marginals", "evil spirits" of social myth. Our first target may be the desire for self- determination of protest religious groups. The second object is the assertion of the secular identity of ethnic "be- lievers", the transformation of religion into a social project.

43-50

Authors: A. V. Ivanov, I. A. Doroshin

Violence by religiously-identified groups has become a pervasive element of modern conflicts. The article provides a discussion on circumstances of religious violence, focusing on examining patterns that contrib- ute arising contemporary religious terrorism. Theorizing should not be an exercise in differentiating “spiritual” and “structural” causes but rather an effort to understand their complex interplay in social processes. This article argues that three broad concepts of religious activism – social movements, fundamentalism, and cosmic war – help explain the different ways that religion becomes involved in activism and the conditions under which groups use violence to further their goals

56-61

Authors: A. A. Vasileva, G. A. Nikolaeva

This work is devoted to the study of the semantic characteristics of Chinese personal names in the diachronic aspect, the influence of historical events on the anthroponymy of China. Chinese names can be divid- ed into two categories: formed before the formation of the PRC and after the formation. Therefore, the period 50–60 years of XX century is important in the history of the development of Chinese anthroponymy. In this arti- cle, the authors attempt to classify Chinese personal names by lexical-semantic groups in order to identify the most important category for the specified historical period. In total, 50 anthroponymic units were analyzed – the personal names of people born in the 1950s and 1960s. last century. In the 50–60 years. The twentieth century was met by the largest number of names contained in the semantic field of patriotism. The peculiarity of this category of classification is due to the fact that in the period of the formation of New China, many parents, ex- pressing their love for their homeland, gave children names in which they praised the ideas of patriotism, the wishes of their country of prosperity and peace

66-69

Authors: K. G. Egorova, A. G. Ksenofontova

Studying and analyzing examples selected by us from the National Korean Corpus of the Korean lan- guage allowed us to identify the semantic features of the verbs at the present stage of linguistics. According to the results of the analysis, we concluded that among complex verbs there are many verbs that are synonymous with each other. For convenience of the study, we decided to divide 40 complex verbs into two main groups: verbs, which some- how have the meaning “to eat”, and verbs that have different semantic meanings

73-75

Authors: S. Efimova

The paper is about the concept "life" in the minds of the Japanese people based on the analysis of proverbs and sayings. The choice of the basic concept "life" for the study is due to its universality and signifi- cance both for the representatives of a particular culture and for the world community. Material of the study was 89 Japanese proverbs and sayings selected by continuous sampling of the paremiological dictionary of Japanese language "Shinkotowaza Jiten" and dictionary "Kokuto Jiten" containing such words как命inochi life, 人生jinsei human life and the words with the characters 世yo life, 生sho life.

79-83

Authors: M. I. Kysylbaikova, M. A. Degtyareva

The article is devoted to the research of the concept “music” in language consciousness of Sakha and English people using the example of stimulus words “harmony” and “song”. Much attention is given to how English and Sakha people perceive the concept “music” through the stimulus words “harmony” and “song”. The methods of associative and receptive experiment are used in order to reveal language consciousness of English and Sakha people. The results of the research show that English and Sakha people’s language consciousness differs. This research gives us detail information that helps to understand how English and Sakha people repre- sent the concept “music” with the help of their native languages

88-91

Authors: M. I. Kysylbaikova, A. N. Sobakina

This paper is devoted to the structuring the concept COLD in the artistic world image of the famous American writer Jack London on the example of stories from the series “Northern Stories”. The material of the study is presented by 7 stories from the series "Northern Stories" by Jack London. Texts are selected by continu- ous sampling. The analysis of the concept COLD in the English language world image involved data from ex- planatory, etymological, phraseological and other dictionaries. The language structure for constructing the con- cept COLD is modeled according to the following form: core, nuclear, near and far peripheries

97-100

Authors: M. I. Kysylbaikova, E. M. Shestakova

The research is devoted to a separate part of the transfer of messages, and in particular, the analysis of the consciousness of English-speaking bloggers, their influence on public opinion and the blogosphere, which is considered here as one of the fastest growing means of Internet communications. In this study, the specificity of the manifestation of the English linguoculture is analyzed in the context of communication in the blogosphere as a special informational, psychological, socio-cultural and linguistic space of the Internet environment. The Eng- lish blogosphere is a set of texts-thematic notes or posts and comments to them and is characterized by such fea- tures as virtuality, interactivity, hypertextuality, globality, creativity, anonymity

106-109

Authors: V. V. Lebedeva, M. R. Struchkova

This article attempted to determine the social role of men in Korean society. The study was conducted on the material of Korean proverbs with the component "man" from the collection of Korean proverbs Lim Soo "Golden words of the Korean people." As a result of the analysis, it was revealed that in Korean society, men are attributed to several social roles: husband, head of the family, breadwinner, owner of the wife, father, continuer of the clan and family traditions. Basically, all analyzed proverbs have a positive connotation. And they carry in themselves lectures on what a good husband, head of the family, father should be

114-116

Authors: E. S. Rufova, V. N. Afanasyeva

The study of phraseological units remains an actual problem of linguistic research. This article is re- veal the thematic classification of phraseological units in case of the Yakut language. As a result 5 thematic groups were identified with the “clothes” component, which reveal not only people's experience, have an educa- tional orientation, and also reveal the uniqueness and culture of the people, features of the life of the Yakut peo- ple, but also associated with geographical features

120-122

Authors: E. S. Rufova, I. А. Obutov

The study of newsletters remains an actual problem of linguistic research. This article is reveal the linguoculturological features of newsletters in case of the Japanese language. The information genre is the most important on television. The linguistic and culturological features of the Japanese news programs include: fairly short informative names, due to the specific grammatical and graphic structure of the Japanese language; special attention is paid to news that reveal geographical features (typhoons, cherry blossoms), it can also be emphasized that the Japanese news programs are characterized by colorful, memorable signs, text accompaniment, pictures and music

126-129

Authors: Z. B. Stepanova, I. S. Pitimko

This article analyzes expressive emotional vocabulary used in Japanese magazines written for women. We investigated this vocabulary relying on the features of the Japanese language and found out how using of expressive emotional words can help readers to feel certain emotions. We considered language features of publi- cistic texts which implement function of connecting an author and a reader. This research was based on Japanese magazine called "Ar"

135-138

Authors: Z. B. Stepanova, M. V. Torokhova

Advertising must catch with its appearance and convey a large amount of information in a very con- cise form. To do this, all existing methods of enhancing the effect — visual, language, stylistic, etc. — are uni- versally used in advertising. In this article, the authors analyzed the advertising of cosmetics in Japanese maga- zines. Analysis of the cosmetics advertising in Japanese magazines showed that from the stylistic means of ex- pressing linguistic pragmatics trails and stylistic techniques are most often used, since they are the best way to attract the addressee's attention, create a bright and memorable, unusual image, for the successful implementa- tion of the basic linguistic pragmatic setting of the advertising message

143-145

Authors: A. P. Kozlova

Inspection of the scene is considered in the article from the standpoint of moral requirements. The norms of ethics that the investigator must observe during the inspection of the scene of the incident, as well as moral qualities necessary for the investigator in the production of the investigative action in question are noted. Ethical and legal prohibitions and regulations that are necessary to comply with when inspecting the scene of an incident are identified. The importance of conscientiousness, impartiality, justice, humanity and some other mor- al qualities of the investigator, who inspects the scene of the incident, is noted

150-156

Authors: A. N. Shamne

The article presents the characteristics of individual topical issues in relation to such a legal institution as circumstances excluding the criminality of an act. The nature of these circumstances is considered; the various features underlying the selection of these circumstances are characterized, their various definitions in legal sci- ence are given. A comparative legal analysis of these types of circumstances presented in the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and the Criminal Code of Germany is given. Certain clarifications within a framework of the considered institution, in particular, a clearer regulation of the concepts of wrongfulness and culpability, as well as the inclusion in the list of circumstances the victim’s consent to the trespass are proposed.

161-174

Authors: R. N. Toksonbaev, R. Sh. Abitayeva, K. S. Akhmetkarimova, A. K. Umirbekova

This article examines the modern trends in the training of future teachers for implementing new ap- proaches in teaching and training in the context of the implementation of the updated content of general second- ary education. The data on the conditions of preparation for the implementation of social and constructive ideas of the Republic's teachers and future teachers in higher education institutions are given. The modern points of view of various scientists on the training of future teachers, as well as the regulatory basics of the educational policy of Kazakhstan and the Kyrgyz Republic in the modernization of general secondary ed- ucation are analyzed. The content of the article presents practical experience in the implementation of new ap- proaches in teaching and training in the process of professional training of future teachers at special courses, these new approaches can be used in the future practice of teachers' training

179-185

Authors: E. O. Moiseev

The article discusses the concept of "socio-cultural interests" of adolescents as a phenomenon of their learning pop singing in an information educational environment. The definition of the concept “socio-cultural interests” is formulated, the features and main characteristics of the formation of adolescents' skills in vocal- performing, socio-cultural, and information and communication (computer) fields are listed. The main indicators (criteria) of the effectiveness of the process of teaching teenagers to pop singing in an information educational environment have been systematized

195-200

Authors: T. T. Vu

Communication skills of preschool children in role-playing games by subjects include: listening com- prehension skills in the process of participating in role-playing games; verbal skills for role play in role-playing games by subjects; skills to perform some common communicative rules in role-playing games by subjects. The article has investigated and carried out research on development of these skill among preschool children in dif- ferent regions of Vietnam

206-208

Authors: V. A. Zharikova

The article is devoted to the coverage of conflict situations in the student environment. The nature, history, structure and dynamics of the conflict are described; the problems of adolescence in student-student in- teraction are characterized; technologies and means of conflict prevention are defined

213-221

Authors: I. N. Bekmuratov

Aspects of China's peaceful elevation, its influence to the economic, social, political and cultural life of Chinese society, the phenomenon of China's special and specific way to socialism is investigated in this article. The prospects for transforming China into "great world power" studied as well. Conclusion is made,that everything which is in China`s power will be done to ensure that the world remains holistic , united and perfect in all its diversity. The general conclusions and assumptions about the further cooperation of the countries of the world with China, taking into account the peculiarities of its socio-economic development, are presented

226-232

Authors: M. M. Shadmankulova

On the basis of constitutional principles and conceptual ideas specified in the Strategy on Actions on the development of Uzbekistan for 2017–2021 and works of the President of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev, the present article is devoted to the analysis of harmonious combination of liberal democratic ideas with the transformations taking place in all fields. The essential part of the article is dedicated to revealing the peculiari- ties of the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan in terms of its conformity to the liberal democratic ideas and values. It is being argued that it is the Constitution which should lay the foundation for the formation and promotion of liberal and democratic principles in any state, in Uzbekistan in particular

238-242

Authors: Sh. Juraeva

The present article deals with the analysis of relations between some EU and Central Asian countries. The collapse of Soviet Union is regarded as the main factor, which served as the accelerator for the relations between EU and Central Asian countries. Several stages of relations between the above mentioned areas are also discussed in the article. Relations of the discussed areas in the spheres of economy, energy and education are regarded as the main factors that increase the number of countries making relations with each other. The author of the article suggests that the relations between EU and Central Asian countries should continue in all spheres as they contribute to the maintenance and development of peace, stability, cooperation in the continents.