Sociosphere

12-17

Authors: Х. М. Журабекова

This article examines the democratic reforms that were implemented after the inde- pendence in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The liberalization of the administration system and the gradual transmission of certain functions of the Central government bodies to local gov- ernments is analyzed. The theory of decentralization and the practical work of developed countries show that, if strengthened political, administrative and financial authorities of the local authorities, quickly and effectively resolved social and financial issues a certain territo- ry, a civil society will develop. In the Republic of Uzbekistan, which develops on the basis of its own Uzbek model substantial reorganizations to decentralize governance are implemented

27-32

Authors: Л. С. Капитанова

This article analyzes the views of the Spanish philosopher José Ortega y Gasset on history. The article also deals with conceptions of historical reason and historiology, the theo- ry of generations. Historical reason succeeds in explaining the being of a man if it narrates accurately what that man has been. According Ortega, the generation is a tool of historical analysis. The generation is the vehicle in which man travels through history. Ortega focuses on beliefs as the focal point giving rise to the identity of particular generation. History, seen as an ongoing process of articulation within and between generations, reveals the reality that each society functions through the interplay between a mass and a select minority

45-54

Authors: И. Ф. Шувалов

. The article discusses the history of Russian settlements Neverkinsky District Penza region since their inception (early XVIII century) to the present (2015). In addition to general information (settlement history, business activities, living conditions, etc.) The article de- scribes the demographic situation in these settlements during the analyzed period. It is charac- terized by the growth of population up to 30s. XX century and its sharp decrease from the middle of this century. As a result, in recent decades in the region of several settlements dis- appeared, and most of the remaining number of inhabitants has decreased greatly. Called the reasons for this situation

62-68

Authors: Б. А. Дорошин

. The necessity of a philosophical substantiation of formation of ecological conscious- ness of the population with the regional cultural characteristics, in particular mythology is sub- stantiated in the article. The need for this is argued growth of plurality and postmodern polycen- tric world with its inherent tendency of glocalization. As its important theoretical base proposed pluralistic approach, the corresponding visual-logical thinking. There antropocosmic character and structural isomorphism of this type of thinking important aspects of nature, the techno- sphere and mythology as a favorable formation on its basis of ecological consciousness

74-81

Authors: Х. К. Имамова

The present article considers of representation of politeness forms in the Turkish language. There are two types of representation: linguistic and paralinguistic. The former in- cludes lexemes bay, bayan, bey, beyefendi, cenap, efendi, efendim, hanım, hanımefendi, lütfen and affix -ler, the latter – symbols, signs, gesture etc. the paralinguistic representation is given by describing the situation “greeting” el öpmek ‘to kiss hand’. There are some idiomatic expressions with “el öpmek” in the language. The linguistic and paralinguistic representation of turkish politness forms demonstrates connection between parts of priers “ethnos – language – culture”.

87-95

Authors: Т. С. Борисова, Т. В. Борисова

The article presents the contents of the process of development of information cul- ture in the educational space and the approximate content of their information activities ex- pressed as a set of author's programs ("Development of information culture of young pupils in educational space"; a cycle of conversations "Culture of communication", "How important to know how to communicate", "I am in the world of information", practical work of younger pupils and cycles of thematic information projects within the framework of the activities of the school press service, etc.). It is emphasized that the development of information culture can serve as an internal mechanism of information security through the development of ideas about the moral and ethical norms, values, critical thinking and other qualities that will allow the child to safely carry out information activities and to realize the potential of the infor- mation environment for their personal development

103-109

Authors: Н. В. Кузнецова

Highly efficient system of education is one of the factors of sustainable growth and development of the national economy and society of the country. The innovative character of economic development, modernization of the higher education system, the transition to new educational standards in the context of the provisions of the competency approach is largely determined by the choice of methodological tools used by participants in the educational pro- cess in order to achieve these goals and to ensure its efficient and effective. This article dis- cusses the essential characteristics and features of application of morphological methods in the training of managerial staff

117-121

Authors: М. В. Скрипкарь

The article discusses the features and prospects of realization of the concept of «Chinese dream» outside China. Particular attention is paid to the principles on which to base the distribution of «Chinese dream» in the world, and the factors contributing to this process. It is noted that the focus in the dissemination of «Chinese dream» outside China is given to developing countries in Africa and Latin America. Without the support of these countries, China has a dream of hope for implementation. In the political media content China has re- peatedly stressed that «Chinese Dream» in fact, no different from other countries dream about a beautiful future. Implementation of the «Chinese Dream» will bring world peace, develop- ment and cooperation; It poses no threat, but needs understanding and support from the inter- national community