European Researcher. Series A

1019-1027

Authors: Elena V. Khvorostyanskaya, Yury L. Pavlov

This article examines a model for allocating particles to N different cells, wherein the chance quantities ξ1, …, ξN , which are equal to the number of particles in cells, are independent and have a Poisson distribution. The author obtains the limit distributions of the maximum filling of cells for the subset of realizations of such a scheme which satisfy the condition ξ1+…+ξN ≤ n, at N→∞.

1038-1045

Authors: Bolysbek Utelbaev, Esen Suleimenov, Akmaral Utelbaeva

This article examines the chemical interaction of substances and their polymorphic transformations inclusive of their microscopic and macroscopic properties. This process involves the rearrangement of the elementary particles and electronic structures of “chemical individuums” at microscopic level and the release (absorption) of heat and formation of massive aggregates at macroscopic level, which form this work’s subject of discussion.

1051-1058

Authors: Rustam K. Bazarov, Dilshot D. Akhmedov, Raida K. Djaparova, Dmitriy K. Bazarov

Researchers have lately been paying increasingly more attention to parallel and distributed algorithms for solving high-dimensionality problems. In this regard, the issue of acquiring or renting computational resources becomes a topical one for employees of scientific and educational institutions. This article examines technology and methods for organizing a distributed computational infrastructure. The author addresses the experience of creating a high-performance system powered by existing clusterization and grid computing technology. The approach examined in the article helps minimize financial costs, aggregate territorially distributed computational resources and ensures a more rational use of available computer equipment, eliminating its downtimes.

1066-1074

Authors: M. N. Dudin, N. V. Liasnikov, A.S. Senin

In the context of the transformation of the economies of developed countries towards a new type – knowledge economics – there has emerged the need for the creation and development of effective mechanisms for producing and commercializing knowledge based on the coordination of state, corporate, and academic interests. The subject of the article is topical, since innovation infrastructure is a fundamental factor in innovation development, and its development is a priority focus area in the state’s economic policy. In an era of transformations in the practice of production and knowledge transfer, it is important to analyze the links between theoretical knowledge and industrial information. The article provides a rationale for the fact that the model for the innovation development of industry (the Triple Helix Model), thanks to the multitude of entities engaged in innovation activity and the building of an extensive horizontally structured network, into which the elements of the “triple helix” are integrated, is capable of ensuring a synergistic effect and, consequently, is an effective instrument for boosting the innovation development of industry.

1086-1090

Authors: Guo Lijun

Chinese comprehensive universities will face the stern tenet of the development of Russian as a specialty. Connecting this specialty with the advantage of the development of university disciplines and taking one’s own path of building the Russian language specialty using one’s own know-hows and accomplishments is an important issue instructors of Russians are going to have to tackle. This article analyzes the major tenet of the development of the Russian language specialty in comprehensive universities. The article provides the author’s speculations and proposes a countermeasure in respect of the development of the Russian language specialty in comprehensive universities, which, the author hopes, will help the cause of the development of the Russian language specialty in comprehensive universities.

1098-1104

Authors: Tatiana N. Orekhova, Jiang Liang

The city panorama is a visual projection of the city – therefore, it is important that specialists treat it with special attention. The aim of this article is to identify factors that can enhance the city’s horizon line. The authors assess the impact of visual light gaps on the observer’s perception of the city panorama. This factor is examined from two sides – the number of light gaps and their width. The article’s inferences are based on statistical calculations of the results of a survey. The study revealed that both examined subfactors deserve special attention, but an increase in the width of the light gaps of the city’s horizon is perceived by people more tangibly and more negatively than their number.

1975-1078

Authors: Nana Rinkiashvili

This article examines issues related to the development of Georgia’s economy in the setting of globalization.